भाषा विविधता सूचकांक

thumb|400px|भाषाई विविधता का वैश्विक मानचित्र। अधिक गाढ़ा रंग अधिक विविधता का सूचक है। ये आंकड़े एथनोलॉग के १८वें संस्करण से लिये गये हैं। भाषा विविधता सूचकांक (Linguistic diversity index / LDI) के कम से कम दो सूचकांक हैं, ग्रीनबर्ग का भाषा विविधता सूचकांक 410659 The Measurement of Linguistic Diversity Language 1956 32 1 109–115 Greenberg Joseph H. 10.2307/410659 तथा Terralingua.org, का भाषा विविधता सूचकांक।Harmon David Loh Jonathan 2010 The Index of Linguistic Diversity: A New Quantitative Measure of Trends in the Status of the World’s Languages http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4474/harmonloh.pdf Language Documentation and Conservation 4 97–151 28 मई 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20160528105643/http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4474/harmonloh.pdf http://nflrc.hawaii.edu/ldc 21 फ़रवरी 2017 dead ग्रीनबर्ग का भाषा विविधता सूचकांक यह प्रायिकता बताता है कि यदि कोई दो व्यक्ति यादृच्छया (रैण्डमली) चुने जांय तो उनकी मातृभाषाएँ अलग-अलग होने की प्रायिकता क्या है। इस परिभाषा से स्पष्ट है कि इसका मान शून्य (०) और १ के बीच होगा। http://www.ethnologue.com/ethno_docs/distribution.asp?by=country Summary by country Ethnologue 1999-02-19 2013-09-05 https://web.archive.org/web/20100511105629/http://www.ethnologue.com/ethno_docs/distribution.asp?by=country 11 मई 2010 live विभिन्न देशों के भाषा-विविधता सूचकांक यूनेस्को के २००९ के एक रिपोर्ट के अनुसार नीचे कुछ देशों के भाषा विविधता सूचकांक दिये गये हैं-UNESCO World Report – Investing in Cultural Diversity and Intercultural Dialogue https://web.archive.org/web/20170129041542/http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0018/001852/185202E.pdf 29 जनवरी 2017 देश भाषा-विविधता सूचकांक (LDI)Papua New Guinea.990Vanuatu.972Solomon Islands.965Tanzania.965Central African Republic.960Chad.950Democratic Republic of the Congo.948Cameroon.942भारत.930Mozambique.929Uganda.928Gabon.919Côte d'Ivoire.917Liberia.912Angola.901केन्या.901Togo.897Timor-Leste.897माली.876Nigeria.870दक्षिण अफ्रीका.869Zambia.855Guinea-Bissau.853Philippines.849भूटान.846इण्डोनेशिया.846Ethiopia.843Congo.820Sierra Leone.817Namibia.808घाना.805ईरान.797Federated States of Micronesia.792Suriname.788Benin.785United Arab Emirates.777Burkina Faso.773Senegal.772पाकिस्तान.762मलेशिया.758थाईलैण्ड.753Eritrea.749Gambia.748Guinea.748सिंगापुर.748नेपाल.742बेल्जियम.734अफगानिस्तान.732Kazakhstan.701Trinidad and Tobago.696Belize.693Oman.693Guatemala.691Bolivia.680Laos.678Kyrgyzstan.670Jordan.666इजराइल.665Bahrain.663नार्वे.657Madagascar.656Niger.646Mauritius.641Saudi Arabia.609Qatar.608फीजी.607Nauru.596Latvia.595इटली.593Djibouti.592Moldova.589Sudan.587Yemen.579Georgia.576Andorra.574Macedonia.566Kuwait.556Comoros.551कनाडा.549स्विट्जरलैण्ड.547Cayman Islands.547Austria.540Zimbabwe.526Monaco.521म्यान्मार.521Malawi.519मिस्र.509Syrian Arab Republic.503Luxembourg.498Gibraltar.498San Marino.494Ukraine.492चीन.491Iraq.484Tajikistan.482Estonia.476Morocco.466Brunei Darussalam.456Equatorial Guinea.453Botswana.444स्पेन.438Uzbekistan.428Bosnia and Herzegovina.416Belarus.397Netherlands.389Sao Tome and Principe.389Aruba.387Bahamas.386Turkmenistan.386Cook Islands.379Peru.376Azerbaijan.373Cyprus.366Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.362Serbia.359United States of America.353Paraguay.347Lithuania.339बांग्लादेश.332Mongolia.331Panama.324Dominica.313Algeria.313श्री लंका.313Slovakia.307तुर्की.289Russian Federation.283Francenote Including New Caledonia, a French Overseas Territory with a high level of Linguistic Diversity Index.272Netherlands Antilles.266Ecuador.264Lesotho.260Albania.257Viet Nam.234Swaziland.228Bulgaria.224Ireland.223Argentina.213Palestine.208जर्मनी.189Somalia.179Greece.175Slovenia.174Armenia.174Mauritania.172Romania.168Sweden.167British Virgin Islands.167Lebanon.161Hungary.158Cambodia.157Turks and Caicos Islands.145Anguilla.140Finland.140Tuvalu.139United Kingdom.139Mexico.135Liechtenstein.128Australia.126New Zealand.102Uruguay.092Barbados.091Croatia.087Nicaragua.081Guyana.078Palau.077Niue.071Cape Verde.070Czech Republic.069Seychelles.067Grenada.064Poland.060Antigua and Barbuda.057Honduras.056Tokelau.054Dominican Republic.053Denmark.051Costa Rica.050Chile.034Kiribati.033Brazil.032Colombia.030Japan.028Marshall Islands.027Montserrat.026Venezuela.026Portugal.022Saint Lucia.020Iceland.019Malta.016Tonga.014Tunisia.012Jamaica.011Saint Kitts and Nevis.010Maldives.010Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.009El Salvador.004Burundi.004Rwanda.004South Korea.003Samoa.002Cuba.001Haiti.000Saint Helena…Vatican City…Montenegro…Bermuda…Hong Kong… Macao… North Korea… इन्हें भी देखें भाषा संरक्षण टिप्पणियाँ एवं सन्दर्भ टिप्पणियाँ note सन्दर्भ बाहरी कड़ियाँ Terralingua's Index of Language Diversity is a dead link, but similar information is available from the same site at https://web.archive.org/web/20120822015417/http://www.terralingua.org/linguisticdiversity/ and it appears to be based on the following paper: https://web.archive.org/web/20160528105643/http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4474/harmonloh.pdf श्रेणी:व्यावहारिक भाषा-विज्ञान श्रेणी:भाषा भूगोल