गुजराती लोग

गुजराती लोग ગુજરાતી લોક gu Traditional_Folk_dance_garba_dress.jpg गरबा कपड़े में गुजराती लोग 7 करोड़Narendra Modi between Hindutva and subnationalism: The Gujarati asmita of a Hindu Hriday Samrat Christophe Jaffrelot 2016-05-09 196–217 Taylor & Francis Group India Review 15 2 10.1080/14736489.2016.1165557 156137272 India 5,54,92,554http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/C-16_25062018_NEW.pdf Census of India: Comparative speaker's strength of Scheduled Languages-1951, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011 https://web.archive.org/web/20180627064326/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/C-16_25062018_NEW.pdf 27 June 2018 Pakistan 3,500,000Karachi's Gujarati speaking youth strive to revive Jinnah's language 2 October 2018 https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/57104-with-a-handful-of-subberstwo-newspapers-barely-keeping-gujarati-alive-in-karachi United States 1,520,000 Gujaratis in the US द टाइम्स ऑफ़ इण्डिया 4 January 2015 https://m.timesofindia.com/nri/us-canada-news/gujaratis-6-of-indians-but-20-of-us-indians/articleshow/45746350.cms United Kingdom 864,000 Gujaratis in the UK टाइम्स नाऊ 21 April 2022 https://www.timesnownews.com/india/uk-prime-minister-boris-johnson-gujarat-visit-gujaratis-contribution-to-uk-economy-article-90975668/amp Canada 209,410"population" "nb" Australia 81,341Language spoken at home, Australia https://profile.id.com.au/australia/language .id (informed decisions) 2021-12-29 26 दिसंबर 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20181226071838/https://profile.id.com.au/australia/language dead Kenya 72,000https://www.knbs.or.ke/?wpdmpro=2019-kenya-population-and-housing-census-volume-iv-distribution-of-population-by-socio-economic-characteristics&wpdmdl=5730&ind=7HRl6KateNzKXCJaxxaHSh1qe6C1M6VHznmVmKGBKgO5qIMXjby1XHM2u_swXdiR 2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics 24 March 2020 Kenya National Bureau of Statistics2001 University Press, Cambridge 978-0-521-65279-7 208 https://books.google.com/books?id=tPkexi2EhAIC&q=gujarati+population%2C+kenya&pg=PA208 5 February 2015 Temple building is a sign of the growth in numbers and the increased prosperity of the Gujarati immigrants...The two decades between 1950 and 1969 were a heady period of success for the Gujaratis of East Africa... Michael Lyon observed that the Gujaratis acquired a new role in the colonial economics of East Africa, and ultimately a tragic one. They became a privileged racial estate under British protection. The Indian population in Kenya increased from 43,625 in 1931 to 176,613 in 1962... More than 80 percent were Gujaratis. An Introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism Bangladesh 60,000https://books.google.com/books?id=ekSwCQAAQBAJ&dq=gujratis+in+bangladesh&pg=PA532 Transnationalism: Diasporas and the Advent of a New (Dis)order 20 May 2009 9789047440116 Oman 45,000Bharat Yagnik Oman was Gujaratis' first stop in their world sweep http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ahmedabad/Oman-was-Gujaratis-first-stop-in-their-world-sweep/articleshow/45737586.cms The Times of India 3 January 2015 5 February 2015 Oman's capital Muscat was the first home for Gujarati traders away from the subcontinent. The Bhatia community from Kutch was the first among all Gujaratis to settle overseas — relocating to Muscat as early as 1507! The Bhatias' settlement in the Gulf is emphasized by Hindu places of worship, seen there since the 16th century. As historian Makrand Mehta asserts, "Business and culture go together." South Africa 40,000August 2022 Portugal 30,000Rita d'Ávila Cachado Samosas And Saris:Informal Economies In The Informal City Among Portuguese Hindu families https://www.academia.edu/1384169 2022-02-03 The Hindus in Great Lisbon have similarities with Hindus in the United Kingdom: they are mostly from a Gujarati background and migrated from ex-colonial countries. Yet the colonial system they came from was mostly Portuguese, both in India and in East Africa... Nevertheless, a realistic estimate is that there are about 30,000 Hindus in Portugal. That includes Hindu-Gujaratis, who migrated in the early 1980s, as well as Hindu migrants from all parts of India and Bangladesh, who migrated in the late 1990s. New Zealand 28,000https://www.stats.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/2018-Census-totals-by-topic/Download-data/2018-census-totals-by-topic-national-highlights.xlsx New Zealand Stats New Zealand 2021-12-30 Gujarati Majority:15px HinduismMinority:12px Jainism 15px Islam 18px Buddhism Saurashtra people Kutchi people other Indo-Aryan peoples गुजराती लोग (gu ગુજરાતી લોક) एक हिन्द-आर्य नृजातीय भाषाई समूह है, जो भारत के गुजरात राज्य के निवासी है। वह गुजराती भाषा बोलते है। जबकि गुजराती मुख्य रूप से गुजरात में रहते हैं, उनके पास दुनिया भर में प्रवासी हैं। गांधी, पटेल और जिन्ना सहित कई उल्लेखनीय स्वतंत्रता कार्यकर्ता गुजराती थे। https://books.google.com/books?id=29hvBgAAQBAJ&q=swaraj,+gujaratis Hind Swaraj: Indian Home Rule M. K. Gandhi 2014 Sarva Seva Sangh Prakashan 9789383982165 11 December 2015 https://books.google.com/books?id=abNDLZQ6quYC&q=gujaratis,+indian+independence&pg=PA90 Ethnic groups of South Asia and the Pacific : an encyclopedia Minahan James B. 2012 ABC-CLIO 978-1598846591 Santa Barbara, Calif. 90 Anti-British sentiment led to a strong Gujarati participation in the Indian independence movement. 12 December 2015 https://books.google.com/books?id=wmKIiAPgnF0C&q=shaping+of+modern+gujarat The shaping of modern Gujarat : plurality, Hindutva, and beyond Yagnik Achyut Sheth Suchitra 2005 Penguin Books 978-0144000388 New Delhi 12 December 2015 Gujarati communities across the globe : memory, identity and continuity 2012 Trentham Books Mawani, Sharmina., Mukadam, Anjoom A. 9781858565026 Stoke-on-Trent 779242654 इतिहास गुजरात का इतिहास अंगूठाकार|कैम्बे के राजा (वर्तमान में गुजरात में) "फिगुरे वेरिये एशिया एट अफ्रीका," रोम में कैसानाटेंस लाइब्रेरी में 16वीं शताब्दी की पुर्तगाली पांडुलिपि (कोडेक्स कैसानाटेंस 1889) भारत में किए गए मानवशास्त्रीय सर्वेक्षणों में लगभग 60% लोगों का दावा है कि उनका समुदाय उनके राज्य या क्षेत्र का प्रवासी है। गुजरात में यह संख्या लगभग 70% है। राज्य में, 186 में से 124 हिंदू समुदाय एक प्रवासी अतीत का दावा करते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, औदच्य ब्राह्मण वर्तमान उत्तर प्रदेश से प्रवासन का दावा करते हैं। गुजरात में मुसलमानों के साथ, 86 समुदायों में से 67 एक प्रवासी अतीत का दावा करते हैं। https://books.google.com/books?id=wmKIiAPgnF0C&pg=PR9 The Shaping of Modern Gujarat: Plurality, Hindutva, and Beyond Acyuta Yājñika Suchitra Sheth Penguin Books India 2005 978-0-14-400038-8 2–3 लुडोविको डी वर्थेमा (15वीं शताब्दी) जैसे शुरुआती यूरोपीय यात्रियों ने गुजरात की यात्रा की और गुजरात के लोगों पर लिखा। उन्होंने कहा कि जैन धर्म की गुजरात में एक मजबूत उपस्थिति थी और कहा कि गुजरातियों को उनकी दयालुता के कारण मुगलों द्वारा उनके राज्य से वंचित कर दिया गया था। गुजरातियों का उनका वर्णन था: ...a certain race which eats nothing that has blood, never kills any living things... and these people are neither moors nor heathens... if they were baptized, they would all be saved by the virtue of their works, for they never do to others what they would not do unto them.1790 और 1791 में, एक महामारी ने गुजरात के कई हिस्सों को तबाह कर दिया था, जिसके दौरान अकेले सूरत में 100,000 गुजराती मारे गए थे। https://books.google.com/books?id=En_heITTXCoC&pg=PA193 Eighteenth-Century Gujarat: The Dynamics of Its Political Economy, 1750-1800 Ghulam A. Nadri 2009 978-9004172029 193 1812 में ब्यूबोनिक प्लेग के प्रकोप से लगभग आधी गुजराती आबादी के मारे जाने का दावा किया गया है। https://books.google.com/books?id=VPEjDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA8 Infectious Diseases: A Geographic Guide Eskild Petersen Lin Hwei Chen Patricia Schlagenhauf-Lawlor 14 February 2017 Wiley 978-1-119-08573-7 8 सन्दर्भ