भाषाशास्त्रियों की सूची

शैक्षिक संदर्भों में उन लोगों को भाषावैज्ञानिक (linguist) कहा जाता है जो प्राकृतिक भाषा का अध्ययन करते हैं। भाषावैज्ञानिक, बहुभाषी (polyglot), वैयाकरण ((a scholar of grammar) हो भी सकता है और नहीं भी हो सकता है। __NOTOC__ A Abel, Carl, Germany, comparative lexicography Abdul Haq, Maulvi (India, 1870–1961), Urdu language Abramson, Arthur S. (USA), phonetics Adams, Douglas Q. (USA), English language, comparative linguistics, Tocharian languages Adler, George J. (Germany/USA, 1821–1868), lexicography, German language, English language Aikhenvald, Alexandra Yurievna (Russia, 1957—), syntax, typology, Amazonian languages, Papuan languages, Hebrew language, Russian language Aitken, Adam Jack (UK, 1921–1998), lexicography Ajduković, Jovan (Serbia, 1968—), Slavic languages, sociolinguistics, contact linguistics, Russian language, Serbian language Albright, William Foxwell (USA, 1891–1971), Semitic languages Allan, Keith (Australia), semantics Alleyne, Mervyn Coleridge (Trinidad & Tobago/Jamaica, 1933—), creole languages Amerias (Greece), Ancient Macedonian language, lexicography Anderson, Gregory D.S. (USA), Munda languages Aoun, Joseph (Lebanon/USA), oriental languages, syntax Arisaka Hideyo (Japan, 1908—1952), Japanese language Aristar, Anthony (South Africa/USA, 1948—), linguistic infrastructure Aronoff, Mark (Canada, 1949—), morphology Ascoli, Graziadio Isaia (Italy, 1829–1907), Substrata, ladin language Austin, John Langshaw (UK, 1911–1960), philosophy of language, speech act Azad, Humayun (Bangladesh, 1947–2004), Bengali language B Bach, Emmon (USA, 1929—), syntax, phonology, Haisla language Badshah Munir Bukhari (Pakistan, 1978—) applied linguistics, languages of Northern Pakistan and Afghanistan Baker, Mark (USA), Mohawk language, generative grammar Bally, Charles (Switzerland, 1865–1947), French language, phraseology Bardovi-Harlig, Kathleen (USA, 1954—) second language acquisition, tense and aspect, pragmatics Bar-Hillel, Yehoshua (Israel, 1915–1975), machine translation, categorial grammar Barker, (Philip) Muhammad Abd-al-Rahman (USA, 1930—), Urdu language, Indian languages Barlow, Robert Hayward (USA, 1918–1951), Nahuatl language Barnhart, David K. (USA, 1941—), lexicography, English language Barnhart, Robert (USA, 1933–2007), lexicography, English language Barsky, Robert (USA), discourse analysis Bartlett, John Russell (USA, 1805–1886), Baudouin de Courtenay, Jan Niecisław (Poland, 1845–1929), phonology, Polish language Beckman, Mary E. (USA), phonetics, phonology Beckwith, Christopher (USA, 1945—), Asian languages, Tibetan language Bello, Andrés (Venezuela), Spanish language, Philology Bellugi, Ursula (USA), sign language, neurolinguistics Ben-Yehuda, Eliezer (Israel), Lexicography, Revival of the Hebrew language Bender, M. Lionel (USA), African languages Benedict, Paul K. (USA), Sino-Tibetan languages, Tai-Kadai languages, historical linguistics Berlitz, Charles Frambach (USA, 1914–2003), language acquisition Berlitz, Maximilian Delphinius (USA, 1852–1921), language acquisition Bhartrihari (India, 450–510), Sanskrit Bickerton, Derek (USA, 1926—), creole languages, origin of language Bleek, Wilhelm Heinrich Immanuel (Germany, 1827–1875), languages of Africa Bloch, Bernard (USA, 1907–1965), Japanese language Bloch, Jules (France, 1880–1953), languages of India Bloomfield, Leonard (USA, 1887–1949), structural linguistics Blust, Robert (USA), Austronesian languages Boas, Franz (USA, 1858–1942), indigenous languages of the Americas Boersma, Paul (Netherlands, 1959—), phonetics Bolinger, Dwight Le Merton (USA, 1907–1992), semantics, Spanish language Bomhard, Allan R. (USA, 1943—), Nostratic languages, historical linguistics Bopp, Franz (Germany, 1791–1867), Indo-European languages, comparative linguistics Boyd, Julian Charles (USA, 1931–2005), English language Bowerman, Melissa psycholinguistics, Language acquisition Bresnan, Joan (USA, 1945—), syntax Bright, William (USA, 1928–2006), Native American languages, South Asian languages Brody, Michael (Hungary, 1954—), syntax Browman, Catherine (phonetics, phonology) Brugmann, Karl (Germany, 1849–1919), Indo-European languages, Sanskrit, comparative linguistics Bucholtz, Mary (USA), sociolinguistics Burgess, Anthony (UK, 1917–1993), English, phonetics Burling, Robbins (USA, 1926—), languages of India Burridge, Kate (Australia), Germanic languages Butzkamm, Wolfgang (Germany, 1938—), applied linguistics, English language C Campbell, Lyle (USA), Native American languages Canger, Una (Denmark, 1938—), Mesoamerican languages Capell, Arthur (Australia, 1902–1986), Australian languages, Austronesian languages, Papuan languages Cardona, George (USA, Indo-European studies Carnap, Rudolf (Germany, 1891–1970), syntax, constructed languages Carnie, Andrew (Canada, 1969—), syntax Caro, Miguel A. (Colombia, 1843–1909), Spanish language, Colombian Spanish Carpenter, William Henry (USA, 1853–1936), Icelandic language Chadwick, John (UK, 1920–1998), Linear B Chafe, Wallace (USA, 1927—), cognitive linguistics, semantics Chao Yuen Ren (PR China, 1892–1982), Chinese language Chakrabarti, Byomkes (India, 1923–1981), Santali language, Bengali language, comparative linguistics Champollion, Jean-François (France, 1790–1832), Egyptian hieroglyphs Chambers, Jack (Canada, 1938—), sociolinguistics Charity Hudley, Anne Harper (USA), sociolinguistics Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (India, 1890–1977), Bengali language Choijinzhab (PR China, 1931—), Mongolian language Chomsky, Noam (USA, 1928—), syntax, universal grammar Choueiri, Lina (Lebanon), syntax, Lebanese Arabic Chyet, Michael L. (USA, 1957—), Kurdish language Clyne, Michael George (Australia), Germanic languages Cohen, Paul S. (USA), 1942—), phonology, etymology Collitz, Hermann (Germany/USA, 1855–1935), historical linguistics Comrie, Bernard (UK, 1947—), typology Cook, Guy (UK, 1951—), applied linguistics Coşeriu, Eugen (Romania/Germany, 1921–2002), Romance languages Cowgill, Warren (USA, 1929–1985), Indo-European studies Cowper, Elizabeth (Canada), syntax Croft, William (USA, 1956—), syntax, cognitive linguistics Crystal, David (UK, 1941—), English language, language death, applied linguistics Cuervo, Rufino Jose (Colombia, 1844–1911), Spanish language, Colombian Spanish Culicover, Peter W. (USA), syntax, language change Culioli, Antoine (France, 1924—), general linguistics Curme, George Oliver, Sr. (USA, 1860–1948), German language, English language D Dal, Vladimir (Russia, 1801–1872), lexicography, Russian language Dani, Ahmad Hasan (Pakistan, 1920–2009), South Asian languages Daniels, Peter T. (USA), writing systems Deacon, Terrence (USA), language change, origin of language, cognitive linguistics Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (Iran, 1879–1959), lexicography, Persian language Delbrück, Berthold (Germany, 1842–1922), Indo-European languages, syntax, comparative linguistics DeLozier, Judith (USA), neuro-linguistic programming Dempwolff, Otto (Germany, 1871–1938), Austronesian languages Diderichsen, Paul (Denmark, 1905–1964) Danish Diffloth, Gérard (USA), Mon-Khmer languages van Dijk, Teun Adrianus (Netherlands, 1943—), pragmatics, discourse analysis, text linguistics Dixon, Robert Malcolm Ward (Australia, 1939—), syntax, typology, Australian languages, Amazonian languages Dobrovský, Josef (Czech Republic, 1753–1829), Slavic languages, Czech language, lexicography Doke, Clement Martyn (South Africa, 1893–1980), Bantu languages, Lamba language Dolgopolsky, Aharon (Russia/Israel, 1930—), Nostratic languages Dorian, Nancy (USA), language death, Scottish Gaelic Dougherty, Ray C. (USA), transformational grammar, computational linguistics Dowty, David (USA), semantics, syntax Dozier, Edward P. (USA, 1916–1971), Native American languages, languages of the Philippines Dressler, Wolfgang U. (Austria, 1939—), phonology, morphology, text linguistics van Driem, George (Netherlands), Tibeto-Burman languages, symbiosism, Dzongkha language Duden, Konrad (Germany, 1829–1911), lexicography, German language Dunn, John Asher (USA), Tsimshian language E Edmondson, Jerold A. (USA), Tai-Kadai languages, languages of Southeast Asia Edwards, Jonathan, Jr. (USA, 1745–1801), North American languages, historical linguistics, Mohegan language Ehret, Christopher (USA), languages of Africa, historical linguistics Elgin, Suzette Haden (USA, 1936—), constructed languages, transformational grammar Elman, Jeffrey L. (USA), language processing, neurolinguistics Emeneau, Murray Barnson (USA, 1904–2005), Dravidian languages, linguist areas Esenç, Tevfik (Turkey 1904–1992), Ubykh language Evans, Nicholas (Australia, 1956—) Indigenous Australian languages, Papuan languages, typology Even-Shoshan, Avraham (Belarus/Israel, 1906–1984), Hebrew language, lexicography Everett, Daniel Leonard (USA, 1951—), languages of Brazil, Pirahã language Everson, Michael (USA/Ireland, 1963—), writing systems, historical linguistics F Fillmore, Charles J. (USA, 1929—), syntax, lexical semantics, cognitive linguistics, lexicography Firth, John Rupert (UK, 1890–1960), phonetics, phonology, prosody Fischer-Jørgensen, Eli (Denmark 1911—), phonetics, phonology, Danish language Fiske, Willard (USA, 1831–1904), Northern European languages, Icelandic language Fodor, Janet Dean (USA), psycholinguistics, semantics, syntax Fodor, Jerry Alan (USA, 1935—), psycholinguistics, language of thought Foley, William (Australia), Papuan languages, Austronesian languages Ford, Jeremiah Denis Mathias (USA, 1873–1958), Spanish language Fowler, Carol A. (USA), phonetics, phonology François, Alexandre (France), Austronesian languages, historical linguistics, language contact Freiman, Aleksandr Arnoldovich (Poland/Russia, 1879–1968), Iranian languages French, David Heath (USA, 1918–1994), Native American languages Friedrich, Johannes (Germany, 1893–1972), Hittite language Fromkin, Victoria (USA, 1923–2000), theoretical linguistics, constructed languages Fujitani Nariakira (Japan, 1738—1779), Japanese language G Galloway, Brent D. (USA, 1944—), Amerindian languages, Halkomelem language Gamkrelidze, Thomas V. (Georgia, 1929—), Indo-European studies, Georgian language Gans, Eric (USA, 1941—), origin of language Gazdar, Gerald (UK, 1950—), computational linguistics, syntax, semantics Gebauer, Jan (Czech Republic, 1838–1907), Czech language Geeraerts, Dirk (Belgium, 1955—), semantics, lexicography Givón, Talmy (Israel/USA, 1936—), syntax, semantics, pragmatics, typology, functionalism Giegerich, Heinz (Germany/UK), English language, phonology Gleason, Jean Berko (USA), psycholinguistics, language acquisition Goatly, Andrew (UK), English language, Chinese language Goddard, Cliff (Australia), semantics, pragmatics Goddard, R.H. Ives, III (USA), Algonquian languages, historical linguistics Gode, Alexander (Germany/USA, 1906–1970), constructed languages, Germanic languages Goldberg, Adele (USA, 1963—), syntax, psycholinguistics Goldsmith, John Anton (USA, 1951—), phonology, computational linguistics Goldstein, Louis M. (USA), phonetics, phonology Gong Hwang cherng (Republic of China, 1934–2010), Sino-Tibetan languages, Old Chinese, Tangut language Gordon, Cyrus Herzl (USA, 1908–2001), ancient languages, cuneiform script Gray, Louis Herbert (USA, 1875–1955), Indo-Iranian languages, phonology Greenberg, Joseph Harold (USA, 1915–2001), typology, language universals, languages of Africa Grice, (Herbert) Paul (UK/USA, 1913–1988), pragmatics Grierson, George Abraham (Ireland, 1851–1941), languages of India Gries, Stefan Th. (Germany/USA, 1970—), corpus linguistics, computational linguistics, cognitive linguistics, construction grammar Grimm, Jakob Ludwig Carl (Germany, 1785–1863), historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, German language Grinder, John Thomas (USA, 1940—), neurolinguistics Grube, Wilhelm (Germany, 1855–1908), Tungusic languages, Nivkh language, Jurchen language Guisepi, Robert A. (USA, 1949—), ancient languages Gumperz, John Joseph (USA, 1922—), sociolinguistics, discourse analysis, linguistic anthropology Gutiérrez Eskildsen, Rosario María (Mexico, 1899–1979), Spanish language, dialectology Guy, Gregory (USA), sociolinguistics, historical linguistics, phonetics, phonology H Haarmann, Harald (Germany, 1946—), evolutionary linguistics, language contact Haas, Mary Rosamund (USA, 1910–1996), Native American languages, Thai language, historical linguistics Hagberg, Carl August (Sweden, 1810–1864), Scandinavian languages Hajič, Jan (Czech Republic), computational linguistics Hajičová, Eva (Czech Republic), (1935—), corpus linguistics Hale, Kenneth Locke (USA, 1934–2001), syntax, phonology Hall, Kira (USA), sociocultural linguistics Hall, Richard Michael Ryan (USA, 1927–1996), historical linguistics, Indo-European studies, Nilotic languages Hall, Robert A., Jr. (USA, 1911–1997), Romance languages, Pidgins and Creoles Halle, Morris (Latvia/USA, 1923—), phonology, morphology Halliday, Michael Alexander Kirkwood (UK/Australia, 1925—), systemic functional grammar, ecolinguistics, applied linguistics Hammond, Michael (USA, 1957—), phonology, computational linguistics, syntax Hamp, Eric P. (USA, 1920—), Indo-European languages, Native American languages Harder, Peter (Denmark, 1950—), English language, functional linguistics Harkavy, Alexander (Belarus/USA, 1863–1939), Yiddish language, lexicography Harley, Heidi B. (USA, 1969—), distributed morphology, syntax Harrington, John Peabody (USA, 1884–1961), Native American languages, phonetics Harris, Roy (UK, 1931—), semiology, integrational linguistics Harris, Zellig Sabbetai (Ukraine/USA, 1909–1992), structural linguistics, discourse analysis, Semitic languages Hartmann, Reinhard Rudolf Karl (Austria/UK, 1938—) lexicography, contrastive linguistics Hashimoto Mantarō (Japan, 1932—1987), Japanese language Hashimoto Shinkichi (Japan, 1882–1945), Old Japanese language, Japanese language Haspelmath, Martin (Germany, 1963—), typology, language change, language contact, Lezgian language Haugen, Einar Ingvald (USA, 1906–1994), sociolinguistics, Old Norse Hawkins, Bruce Wayne (USA), cognitive linguistics Hawkins, John A. (UK), psycholinguistics, historical linguistics Hayakawa, Samuel Ichiye (Canada/USA, 1906–1992), semantics Hayes, Bruce (USA), phonology Hays, David Glenn (USA, 1928–1995), computational linguistics, machine translation, dependency grammar, corpus linguistics, natural language processing, cognitive science Heath, Jeffrey (USA), historical linguistics, morphology, linguistic anthropology Heim, Irene Roswitha (Germany/USA), semantics Heine, Bernd (Germany, 1939—), languages of Africa, sociolinguistics, language contact Herbert, Robert Knox (USA, 1952–2007), phonology, languages of Africa, sociolinguistics Hetzron, Robert (Hungary/USA, 1937–1997), Afro-Asiatic languages Hewitt, John Napoleon Brinton (USA, 1859–1937), Iroquoian languages Hjelmslev, Louis (Denmark, 1899–1965), comparative linguistics, semantics Hobbs, Jerry R. (United States, 1942—), computational linguistics, discourse analysis, syntax, semantics Hock, Hans Henrich (Germany/USA), historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, Sanskrit Michael Hoey (United Kingdom), lexical priming, textual interaction, corpus linguistics Hepburn, James Curtis (USA, 1815–1911), Japanese language, lexicography Hockett, Charles Francis (USA, 1916–2000), phonology, morphology Hoffmann, John-Baptist (Germany, 1857–1928), Mundari language Hoijer, Harry (USA, 1904–1976), Athabaskan languages, Tonkawa language Hopper, Paul (UK/USA), historical linguistics, emergent grammar Hornstein, Norbert (USA), syntax Hrozný, Bedřich (Czech Republic, 1879–1952), Hittite language, ancient languages von Humboldt, Wilhelm (Germany, 1787–1835), Basque language Huddleston, Rodney D. (UK/Australia), English language Hudson, Richard (UK, 1939—), syntax, word grammar Hupel, August Wilhelm (Germany/Estonia, 1737–1819), Estonian language, lexicography Hyman, Larry M. (USA, 1947—), phonology, languages of Africa Hymes, Dell Hathaway (USA, 1927—), sociolinguistics, Kathlamet language I Illich-Svitych, Vladislav Markovich (Ukraine/Russia, 1934–1966), comparative linguistics, Nostratic languages Ivanov, Vyacheslav Vsevolodovich (Russia, 1929—), Indo-European studies Ivić, Pavle (Serbia, 1924–1999), South Slavic languages, phonology, Serbocroatian language J Jackendoff, Ray (USA, 1945—), syntax, lexical semantics Jackson, Abraham Valentine Williams (USA, 1862–1937), Indo-Iranian languages, Avestan language Jackson, Kenneth Hurlstone (UK, 1909–1991), Brythonic languages, Gaelic languages Jacques, Guillaume (France), Old Chinese, Rgyalrongic languages, Tangut language Jagić, Vatroslav (Croatia, 1838–1923), Croatian language, Slavic languages Jakobson, Roman Osipovich (Russia/Czech Republic/USA, 1896–1982), structuralism, phonology Jarring, Gunnar (Sweden, 1907–2002), Turkic languages Jaszczolt, Katarzyna (UK), semantics, pragmatics, philosophy of language Jaunius, Kazimieras (Lithuania, 1848–1908), Lithuanian language, comparative linguistics Jendraschek, Gerd (Germany), Basque language, Turkish language, Iatmul language Jespersen, Otto (Denmark, 1860–1943), English language, phonetics, constructed languages Johnson, David E. (USA, 1946—), syntax Jones, Daniel (UK, 1881–1967), phonetics Jones, Sir William (UK, 1746–1794), Indo-European studies, Sanskrit, comparative linguistics Joshi, Aravind Krishana (India/USA, 1929—), computational linguistics Junast (PR China, 1934—), Mongolian language, Monguor language, Eastern Yugur language, Phags-pa script Jurafsky, Daniel (USA), computational linguistics K Kaplan, Ronald M. (USA), computational linguistics Karadžić, Vuk Stefanović (Serbia, 1787–1864), Serbian language, lexicography Kari, James (USA), Native American languages Kasravi, Ahmad (Iran, 1890–1946), ancient languages, Iranian languages Katz, Jerrold J. (USA, 1932–2002), semantics, generative grammar Kaufman, Terrence (USA), historical linguistics, contact linguistics, Mesoamerican languages Kay, Martin (UK, USA), computational linguistics Kay, Paul (USA), construction grammar Kayne, Richard (USA), syntax, transformational grammar Kazama Kiyozō (Japan, 1928—), Japanese language Kazama Shinjirō (Japan, 1965—), Japanese language Keating, Patricia (USA), phonetics Keenan, Edward (USA), typology, semantics, Malagasy language Kellogg, Samuel H. (USA), Hindi language Kenyon, John Samuel (USA, 1874–1959), English language, lexicography, phonology Keyser, Samuel Jay (USA, 1935—), phonology, English language Kiesling, Scott Fabius (USA), sociolinguistics Kindaichi Haruhiko (Japan, 1913–2004), Japanese language Kindaichi Kyōsuke (Japan, 1882–1971), Ainu language Kinkade, M. Dale (USA, 1933–2004), Salishan languages Kiparsky, Paul (Finland/USA, 1941—), phonology, morphology Klima, Edward (USA, 1931–2008), sign language Knechtges, David R. (USA), East Asian languages, Chinese language Knorozov, Yuri Valentinovich (Russia, 1922–1999), Maya hieroglyphics, writing systems Kober, Alice (UK/USA, 1906–1950), Linear B Koene, Net (Netherlands, 1946—), semantics Kornai András (Hungary/USA, 1957—), mathematical linguistics, phonology, morphology, Hungarian language, syntax Korsakov, Andrey Konstantinovich (Russia/Ukraine, 1916–2007), Germanic languages, English language, morphology, syntax Korzybski, Alfred Habdank Skarbek (Poland/USA, 1879–1950), general semantics Koster, Jan (Netherlands, 1945—), generative grammar Krahe, Hans (Germany, 1898–1965), Indo-European languages, Illyrian language Krashen, Stephen (USA, 1941—), second language acquisition Kratzer, Angelika (USA/Germany), semantics Krauss, Michael E. (USA, 1941—), Native American languages Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju (India, 1929—), Dravidian languages Kroeber, Alfred Louis (USA, 1876–1960), Native American languages Kucera, Henry (Czech Republic/USA, 1925—), computational linguistics Kuno Susumu (Japan/USA, 1933—), Dravidian languages, Japanese language, syntax Kurath, Hans (Austria/USA, 1891–1992), English language, lexicography, dialectology Kuroda Shigeyuki (Japan, 1934—2009), Japanese language Kuryłowicz, Jerzy (Poland, 1895–1978), Indo-European languages, syntax, morphology Kychanov, Evgenij Ivanovich (Russia, 1932—), Tangut language L Labov, William (USA, 1927—), sociolinguistics, phonology, English language Lado, Robert (USA, 1915–1995), applied linguistics, contrastive analysis Ladefoged, Peter Nielsen (UK/USA, 1925–2006), phonetics, endangered languages Laird, Charlton (USA, 1901–1984), lexicography, English language Lakoff, George P. (USA, 1941—), cognitive linguistics, transformational grammar, generative semantics, syntax Lakoff, Robin Tolmach (USA, 1942—), sociolinguistics Lamb, Sydney MacDonald (USA, 1929—), stratificational grammar, Native American languages, historical linguistics, computational linguistics Lambdin, Thomas Oden (USA), Semitic languages, Egyptian language Langacker, Ronald W. (USA, 1942—), cognitive linguistics Langdon, Margaret (USA, d. 2005), Native American languages LaPolla, Randy J. (USA), morpho-syntax, Chinese, Qiang, Rawang Lasersohn, Peter (USA), semantics Lasnik, Howard (USA, 1945—), syntax Lawler, John (USA), syntax, semantics, computational linguistics Laycock, Donald (Australia, —1988), languages of Papua New Guinea Leech, Geoffrey (UK) applied linguistics, English language Lees, Robert (USA, 1922–1996), machine translation Lehmann, Winfred P. (USA, 1916–2007), historical linguistics, Proto-Indo-European language Lepsius, Karl Richard (Germany, 1810–1884), Egyptian language, Nubian languages, phonology Leskien, August (Germany, 1840–1916), comparative linguistics, Baltic languages, Slavic languages Levinson, Stephen C. (UK/Netherlands), pragmatics Levstik, Fran (Slovenia, 1831–1881), Slovene language Li Fanwen (PR China, 1932—), Tangut language Li Fanggui (PR China/USA, 1902–1987), Mattole language, Tai languages, Old Chinese, Tibetan language Li, Paul Jen-kuei (Taiwan), Formosan languages, Austronesian languages, historical linguistics, lexicography Liberman, Alvin Meyer (USA, 1917–2000), speech perception, phonology Liberman, Anatoly (Russia/USA), etymology, Germanic languages Liberman, Mark (USA), phonetics, prosody Lieber, Rochelle (USA, 1954—), morphology, syntax, lexical semantics Lieberman, Philip (USA, phonetics, language evolution Lisker, Leigh (USA, 1918–2006), phonetics, Dravidian languages Local, John (UK, 1947—), phonetics, phonology, conversation analysis Lounsbury, Floyd Glenn (USA, 1914–1998), Native American languages, Mayan languages Lowman, Guy Sumner, Jr. (USA, 1909–1941), phonetics Ludlow, Peter (USA, 1957—), syntax, semantics Lukoff, Fred (USA, 1920–2000), Korean language, phonology Lunde, Ken (USA, 1965—), East Asian languages Lynch, John (Australia, 1946—), Austronesian languages, historical linguistics M MacWhinney, Brian (USA, 1945—), language acquisition, second language acquisition, corpus linguistics Maddieson, Ian (USA), phonetics Malkiel, Yakov (USA, 1914–1998), etymology, philology Mallinson, Christine (USA, 1978—), sociolinguistics Manaster Ramer, Alexis (USA/Poland), phonology, syntax, poetics, etymology Marantz, Alec (USA), distributed morphology March, Francis Andrew (USA, 1825–1911), comparative linguistics, lexicography, Old English language, English language Margolis, Max Leopold (Lithuania/USA, 1866–1932), Semitic languages Maxine Berntsen | Indian, Sociolinguistic Variation in Phaltan language Marr, Nikolay Yakovlevich (Georgia/Russia, 1865–1934), historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, origin of language Martin, Samuel Elmo (USA, 1924–2009), Korean language, Japanese language Martinet, André (France, 1908–1999), structuralism, historical linguistics, constructed languages Martinet, Jeanne (France, 1920—), semiotics, constructed languages Mathesius, Vilém (Czech Republic, 1882–1945), phonology, syntax, English language, Czech language Matisoff, James A. (USA, 1937—), Tibeto-Burman languages, phonology Matthews, Peter Hugoe (UK, 1934—), morphology, syntax Matthews, Stephen (UK/PR China), typology, syntax, semantics, Cantonese language Mattingly, Ignatius G. (USA, 1927–2004), phonetics, speech synthesis, speech perception McCarthy, John J. (USA, 1953—), phonology, morphology, optimality theory McCawley, James D. (UK/USA, 1938–1999), syntax, semantics, phonology McCune, George McAfee (North Korea/USA, 1908–1988), Korean language McNamara, Barbara (USA), Chinese language McWhorter, John Hamilton (USA, 1965—), creole languages, Saramaccan language Meinhof, Carl Friedrich Michael (Germany, 1857–1944), languages of Africa Melchert, H. Craig (USA), Anatolian languages Michaelis, Laura A. (USA), syntax, English language Miklošič, Franc (Slovenia/Austria, 1813–1891), Slavic languages Miller, Roy Andrew (USA, 1924—), Tibetan language Mithun, Marianne (USA, 1946—), Native American languages Mitxelena Elissalt, Koldo (Spain, 1915–1987), Basque language Miura Tsutomu (Japan, 1911–1989), Japanese language Miyake, Marc (USA, 1971—), historical linguistics, Old Japanese, Tangut language Mönkh-Amgalan, Yümjiriin (Mongolia), pragmatics, semantics, syntax, Mongolian language, dialectology Mori Hiromichi (Japan, 1949—), Japanese language Motoori Norinaga (Japan, 1730–1801), Japanese language Motoori Haruniwa (Japan, 1763–1828), Japanese language Montague, Richard Merett (USA, 1930–1971), semantics, philosophy of language Moro, Andrea (Italy, 1962—), syntax, copula, expletive, antisymmetry, neurolinguistics Moser, Edward W. (USA), Seri language Mufwene, Salikoko (USA), creole languages, African American Vernacular English, language evolution Munro, Pamela (USA), Native American languages, lexicography Murayama Shichirō (Japan, 1908—1995), Japanese language Murray, James (UK, 1837–1915), lexicography, English language, etymology Myers-Scotton, Carol (USA, 1934—), language contact N Nábělková, Mira (Slovakia), lexical semantics, sociolinguistics Nádasdy Ádám (Hungary), phonology, morphophonology Napoli, Donna Jo (USA), 1948—), syntax, phonetics, phonology, Japanese language Neeleman, Ad (Netherlands/UK, 1964—), syntax, semantics, phonology, generative grammar Nelson, Andrew Nathaniel (USA, 1893–1975), Japanese language, lexicography Nevsky, Nikolai Aleksandrovich (Russia, 1892–1937), Tangut language Newmeyer, Frederick J. (USA, 1944—), syntax, origin of language Nichols, Johanna (USA), languages of the Caucasus, Chechen language, Ingush language, typology Nishida Tatsuo (Japan, 1928—), Tangut language Nolan, Francis (UK), phonetics Noreen, Adolf Gotthard (Sweden, 1854–1925), dialectology, historical linguistics, Germanic languages Nunberg, Geoffrey (USA), lexical semantics, English language O Odden, David A. (USA), phonology, African linguistics, Bantu languages Ohala, John (USA), phonetics, phonology Okrand, Marc (USA), Klingon language, Native American language, constructed languages Ōno Susumu (Japan, 1919–2008), Japanese language, Tamil language Orešnik, Janez (Slovenia, 1935—), comparative linguistics Orikuchi Shinobu (Japan, 1887—1953), Japanese language Orton, Harold (UK, 1898–1975), phonology, dialectology, English dialects Osthoff, Hermann (Germany, 1847–1909), Indo-European studies, historical linguistics Ōtsuki Fumihiko (Japan, 1847—1928), Japanese language P Pāṇini (India, ca. 520–460 BC), Sanskrit, morphology, descriptive linguistics, generative linguistics Partee, Barbara Hall (USA, 1940—), semantics Paul, Hermann Otto Theodor (Germany, 1846–1921), lexicography, German language Pawley, Andrew Kenneth (Australia/New Zealand, 1941), Austronesian languages, Papuan languages, lexicography, phraseology Pedersen, Holger (Denmark, 1867–1953), Celtic languages, historical linguistics, Nostratic languages Pedersen, Johannes (Demark, 1883–1977), Hebrew language Pei, Mario Andrew (Italy/USA, 1901–1978), Italian language, Indo-European languages Pesetsky, David Michael (USA, 1957—), transformational grammar Phillipson, Robert (UK/Denmark, 1942—), language policy Pierrehumbert, Janet (USA, phonetics, phonology Pike, Kenneth Lee (USA, 1912–2000), English language, constructed languages, tagmemics Pilch, Herbert (Germany, 1927—), Old English, Celtic languages, phonetics Pimsleur, Paul (USA), language acquisition, French language, phonetics Pinker, Steven (Canada/USA, 1954—), language acquisition, syntax, semantics Piron, Claude (Switzerland, 1931–2008), Esperanto, psycholinguistics Pollard, Carl Jesse (USA, 1947—), syntax, semantics Pollock, Jean-Yves (France), syntax Poppe, Nicholas (Russia, 1897–1991), Mongolic languages Postal, Paul M. (USA, 1936—), syntax, semantics Primer, Sylvester (USA, 1842–1912), English language, dialectology, phonetics, Germanic languages Prince, Alan Sanford (USA, 1946—), optimality theory, phonology Pulgram, Ernst (Austria/USA, 1915–2005), Romance languages, Italic languages Pullum, Geoffrey K. (UK/USA, 1945—), syntax, English language Pustejovsky, James D. (USA), natural language processing, computational linguistics, semantics Q Quirk, Charles Randolph (UK/Germany, 1920—), English language R Rael, Juan Bautista (USA, 1900–1993), phonology, morphology, New Mexican Spanish Rask, Rasmus Christian (Denmark, 1787–1832), lexicography, comparative linguistics, Indo-European language Ratliff, Martha (USA), Hmong-Mien languages, historical linguistics Read, Allen Walker (USA, 1906—2002), etymology, lexicography, English language Reinhart, Tanya (Israel, 1943–2007), syntax Rickford, John Russell (USA), sociolinguistics, African American Vernacular English Rizzi, Luigi (Italy, 1952—), syntax, language acquisition Roberts, Ian G. (UK, 1957—), syntax Rock, Joseph Francis Charles (Austria/USA/PR China, 1884–1962), Naxi language, lexicography Rosenblat, Ángel (Poland/Venezuela, 1902–1984), Lexicography, Venezuelan Spanish, Philology Ross, John Robert (USA, 1938—), semantics, syntax Ross, Malcolm David (Australia, 1942—), Austronesian languages, Papuan languages, historical linguistics, language contact Rubach, Jerzy (Poland/USA, 1948—), phonology, Polish language Rubin, Philip E. (USA, 1949—), articulatory synthesis, phonology Ruhlen, Merritt (USA), typology, historical linguistics S Sacks, Harvey (USA, 1935–1975), conversation analysis Sadock, Jerrold (USA), syntax, morphology, pragmatics, Greenlandic language, Yiddish language Sag, Ivan (USA, 1949—), syntax, construction grammar Sagart, Laurent (France), Chinese linguistics and Austronesian languages Sakaguchi, Alicja (Poland/Germany, 1954—), interlinguistics, Esperanto Salo, David (USA, 1969—), constructed languages, Tocharian languages, Elvish languages Sampson, Geoffrey (UK, 1944—), philosophy of language Sánchez Carrión, José María (Spain, 1952—), Basque language, sociolinguistics, historical linguistics राहुल सांकृत्यायन (भारत, 1893–1963), तिब्बती भाषा, हिन्दी भाषा Sapir, Edward (Germany/USA, 1884–1939), Native American languages, constructed languages, semantics Saunders, Irene (USA/PR China), lexicography, Chinese language de Saussure, Ferdinand (Switzerland/France, 1857–1913), semantics, Indo-European studies, structural linguistics Sayce, Archibald Henry (UK, 1846–1933), Akkadian language Schegloff, Emanuel (USA), conversation analysis Schleicher, August (Germany, 1821–1868), Indo-European studies, language development, historical linguistics Schmidt, Johannes (Germany, 1843–1901), historical linguistics, Indo-European studies Schmidt, Wilhelm (Germany/Austria/Switzerland, 1868–1954), Mon-Khmer languages Schwarzschild, Roger (USA), semantics, pragmatics Searle, John Rogers (USA, 1932—), philosophy of language, pragmatics Sen, Sukumar (India, 1900–1992), Bengali language Sequoyah (USA, 1767–1843), Cherokee language Setälä, Eemil Nestor (Finland, 1864–1935), Finnish language, Uralic languages Sgall, Petr (Czech republic, 1926—), syntax Shackle, Christopher (UK, 1942—), Urdu language, Punjabi language Shepard-Kegl, Judy (USA), Nicaraguan Sign Language Shevoroshkin, Vitaly Victorovich (Russia/USA), Slavic languages, Nostratics Shinmura Izuru (Japan, 1876—1967), Japanese language Sibawayh (Iran, ca. 760–796), Arabic language Sidwell, Paul (Australia), Mon-Khmer languages, historical linguistics Sievers, Eduard (Germany, 1850–1932), Germanic languages, historical linguistics Sihler, Andrew Littleton (USA, 1941), comparative linguistics, Indo-European languages Sinclair, John McHardy (UK, 1933–2007), applied linguistics, corpus linguistics, discourse analysis Skeat, Walter W. (UK, 1835–1912), Old English, Middle English, etymology, philology Skinner, B.F. (USA, 1905–1992), Verbal behavior Skousen, Royal (United States, 1945—), language modeling Smith, Neilson Voyne (UK, 1939—), syntax, language acquisition Smolensky, Paul (USA, 1955—), phonology, optimality theory, syntax Starostin, Georgiy Sergeevich (Russia, 1976–), comparative linguistics, historical linguistics, Nostratics, Proto-World Starostin, Sergei Anatolyevich (Russia, 1953–2005), comparative linguistics, historical linguistics, Nostratics, Proto-World Steels, Luc (Belgium), computational linguistics, evolutionary linguistics Stetson, Raymond Herbert (USA, —1950), phonetics Stieber, Zdzisław (Poland, 1903–1980), Slavic languages, phonology Stokoe, William (USA, 1919–2000), American Sign Language, cherology. Suzuki Takao (Japan, 1926—), Japanese language, sociolinguistics Swadesh, Morris (USA, 1909–1967), typology, historical linguistics, Native American languages, lexicostatistics Sweet, Henry (UK, 1845–1912), Germanic languages, phonetics Sweetser, Eve (USA), cognitive linguistics, semantics, historical linguistics, Celtic languages T Talmy, Leonard (USA), cognitive linguistics, semantics, Yiddish language, Native American languages Tannen, Deborah Frances (USA, 1945—), discourse analysis Teeter, Karl van Duyn (USA, 1929–2007), Algic languages, endangered languages Thieberger, Nicholas (Australia), Indigenous Australian languages Thomas, Calvin (USA, 1854–1919), Germanic languages, German language Thomason, Sarah Grey (USA), language contact, historical linguistics, typology, Montana Salish Thompson, John Eric Sidney (UK, 1898–1975), Maya languages, Maya hieroglyphics Thompson, Sandra A. (USA), syntax, discourse analysis, Mandarin language Tokieda Motoki (Japan, 1900–1967), Japanese language Tolkien, John Ronal Reuel (UK, 1892–1973), Old English language, constructed languages, Sindarin, Quenya Toporišič, Jože (Slovenia, 1926—), Slovene language Trager, George Leonard (USA, 1906–1992), phonemics, paralanguage, semantics Trask, Robert Lawrence (USA, 1944–2004), Basque language, historical linguistics, origin of language Trubetzkoy, Nikolai Sergeyevich (Russia/Austria, 1890–1938), structural linguistics, morphology, phonology Trudgill, Peter (UK, 1943—), sociolinguistics, English language, dialectology Tuite, Kevin (USA, 1954—), Caucasian languages, Georgian language Turner, Mark (USA), cognitive linguistics U Ullendorff, Edward (UK, 1920—), Semitic languages Unger, James Marshall (USA, 1947—), Japanese language, historical linguistics, writing systems Upton, Clive (UK), English language, sociolinguistics, dialectology V Vajda, Edward (USA), Ket language, historical linguistics, Na-Dené languages, comparative linguistics van Valin, Robert D. (USA, 1952—), syntax, semantics, cognitive linguistics Valli, Clayton (USA, —2003), American Sign Language, Vasmer, Max (Russia/Germany, 1886–1962), etymology, historical linguistics, Russian language Vaux, Bert (USA, 1968—), phonology, morphology, Armenian language Veltman, Calvin (USA/Canada/France), sociolinguistics Vendler, Zeno (USA, 1921–2004), philosophy of language, event structure Ventris, Michael George Francis (UK, 1922–1956), Linear B, Archaic Greek Verner, Karl (Denmark, 1846–1896), phonology, comparative linguistics, historical linguistics, Indo-European phonology Voloshinov, Valentin Nikolaevich (Russia, 1895–1936), semantics Vovin, Alexander (Russia/USA), Japanese language, languages of Siberia, Korean language, Ainu language, Central Asian languages W Wackernagel, Jacob (Switzerland, 1853–1938), Indo-European studies, Sanskrit Wang Li (PR China, 1900–1986), Chinese language Watanabe Shōichi (Japan, 1930—), Japanese language Watkins, Calvert (USA), comparative linguistics, Indo-European languages Weeks, Raymond (USA, 1863–1954), phonetics, French language Weinreich, Max (Latvia/USA, 1893–1969), Yiddish language Weinreich, Uriel (Poland/USA, 1926–1967), sociolinguistics, dialectology, semantics, Yiddish language Wells, John Christopher (UK, 1939—), phonetics, Esperanto, Westermann, Diedrich Hermann (Germany, 1875–1956), languages of Africa, typology Westphal, Ernst Oswald Johannes (South Africa/UK, 1919–1990), Bantu languages, Khoisan languages Whalen, Douglas H. (USA), phonology, endangered languages Wheeler, Benjamin Ide (United States, 1954–1927), historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, Greek language White, Lydia (United Kingdom/Canada), second language acquisition Whitney, William Dwight (USA, 1827–1894), lexicography, Sanskrit, English language Whorf, Benjamin Lee (USA, 1897–1941), Native American languages, Maya script Wichmann, Søren (Denmark, 1964—), Mesoamerican languages, Mixe-Zoque languages, Mayan languages, Maya script Widdowson, Henry G. (UK), English language, discourse analysis Wierzbicka, Anna (Poland/Australia, 1938—), semantics, pragmatics Williams, Nicholas Jonathan Anselm (UK/Ireland, 1942—), Cornish language, Irish language, Manx language, phonology, Williams, Samuel Wells (USA/China, 1812–1884), Chinese language, lexicography Wilson, Robert Dick (USA, 1856–1930), comparative linguistics, Hebrew language, Syriac language Wittmann, Henri (France/Canada, 1937—), French language, creole languages, morphology, comparative linguistics Wolvengrey, Arok (Canada), Cree language, syntax, Native American languages, lexicography Wurm, Stephen Adolphe (Hungary/Australia, 1922–2001), Australian Aboriginal languages, Papuan languages X July 2010 Y Yamada Yoshio (Japan, 1873—1958), Japanese language Yiakoumetti, Androula (Cyprus), Greek language, dialectology Yngve, Victor (USA, 1920—), computational linguistics, natural language processing Young, Robert W. (USA, 1912–2007), Navajo language, lexicography Z Zamenhof, Ludwik Łazarz (Poland, 1859-1917), Esperanto Zepeda, Ofelia (USA, 1952-), O'odham language Zhang, Niina Ning (PR China), formal syntax, morphology Zhou Youguang (PR China, 1903-), orthography, Romanization of Chinese Zuazo, Koldo (Spain, 1956-), Basque dialectology, sociolinguistics गिलाड ज़ुकरमैन (Zuckermann, Ghil'ad) (इज़राइल, इटली, यूनाइटेड किंगडम, ऑस्ट्रेलिया, 1971-), भाषा पुनर्जीवन, भाषा सम्पर्क, कोशविज्ञान, Zwicky, Arnold (USA, 1940-), syntax, morphology टिप्पणियाँ [[ श्रेणी:भाषा-विज्ञान श्रेणी:भाषावैज्ञानिक