Skip to main content

  | मौसम…

411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia

भारतीय मूल के अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची

Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

यह अंग्रेजी भाषा के उन शब्दों की सूची है जिनका मूल भारतीय भाषाएँ हैं अथवा भारतीय भाषाओं से जनित अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची। हिन्दी भाषा हिन्दी या उर्दू मूल के अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची Hindi is an Indo-Aryan language that evolved from the Sanskrit language, and is thus a much simpler version of it. It is also called "Standard Hindi" the language spoken in the northern belt of India. Standard Hindi is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. English language took many word from Hindi Some of them are as:- 1)- Jungle:- and Indian word taken directly as it is pronounced with the same meaning " Forest" Both the language share the same meaning 2)- Juggernaut:- which is the name of Lord Krishna as he is worshiped in one of the 4 major Dham (Sacred Place of worshiping and devotion) named jaggan Nath Puri in India. It was taken with a different meaning a slightly different meaning. First was a force which could ruin anything or ravage, devastate anything that comes in it's way. Second meaning is a Blind devotion that needs cruel sacrifices in any form. 3)-bangalore (transitive verb):- To fire a worker because his or her job is getting outsourced to an offshore company overseas. It's a City in India by the name Banglore, which was taken verbatim as a verb. This city has most numbers of IT engineers and it started outsourcing American IT jobs. 4)-Trignometry:- This is an argument that This word is taken from Indian word trikonmiti that stands for trignometry and is an ancient word found in sthapatya upveda one of the oldest books written in the world. So it's but natural that it was the most ancient origin of this word. But it might have migrated in other languages to move in English 5)- Bandana:- It comes from Indian word Bandhna that means to tie anything; a verb. 6)- shampoo:- There is a Hindi verb chumpi which means a head massage with oil, a proper treatment of hypertension. It results in a noun Chumpoo the one who gets such a message or as in a derogatory term one who used excessive oil on hairs or is fond of his hair. It gives a very fashionable word in English which we can use freely. 7)- Sentry:- In Hindi as in Sanskrit Santri is prime minister of any state, one who is subordinate only to king and no one else, one who is advisory of the king and plans action of the state. That word is called to derive the word sentry meaning A guard, especially a soldier posted at a given spot to prevent the passage of unauthorized persons. 8)- Aryan:- is derived from the Sanskrit ‘arya’. It is also present in Latin (Ariana) and Greek (Aria), but is believed to ultimately root from Sanskrit. In the 18th century in Sanskrit, the word meant ‘speaker of the North Indian language’. In the 1830s Aryan was expanded to mean ‘speaker of Indo-European languages’ since it was discovered that Iranians also used the same word for the same meaning. In Nazi Germany, the main meaning of Aryan was considered to be ‘non-Jewish’ and Aryans were recognized by features such as blonde hair and blue eyes. Hindu religion today is only the leftover of the most ancient civilization of the world, note the word the most, Aryan. Even Swami vivekanand didn't want that religion to die uselessly therefore he founded an organisation called Arya Samaj (Society of Aryan). see https://web.archive.org/web/20101007065838/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryan for more information 9)-Cheetah:- This is again taken as on base word. It has the same meaning as Hindi word Cheetah Tiger. 10)- Chit:- This word is taken from Indian word Chitthi which means letter. In english it means a short letter or a note by someone. 11)-Bangles:- This is a form of Indian ornaments that are very famous in India. you can see all the women wearing them. and they are so long rooted in indian civilization that you can trace them in Indian rituals, traditions, and sacred customs too. It comes from the word Bangdi with the same meaning a bracelet. 12)-Juggernaut :- Something, such as a belief or an institution, that elicits blind and destructive devotion or to which people are ruthlessly sacrificed. From the name of the Hindu deity Krishna - Juggernath/Jaganath 13)-Pariah :- A social outcast. An untouchable From the Tamil caste name, "Pariah" which means 'hereditary drummer' 14)-Khaki:-From the Urdu word khaki - dusty or dust colored and/or from the Persian word khak - dust 15)-Pyjama:-from Persian (Pai- leg + jamah - garment) Ginger Tamil - inji (ginger) + ver (root) 16)-Catamaran:-Tamil kattumaram: kattu- to tie + maram- wooden log - Tied wood 17)-Loot:-From Sanskrit loptrum/lotrum - plunder Pretty interesting, right ?! There are lots of word that can be listed here I have come to know a few from a site and I am listing them here just for your reference:- 1) ahimsa - Sanskrit 2) anaconda – Sinhalese 3) ashram - Sanskrit 4) avatar-Hindi 5) Ayurveda - Sanskrit 6) bandicoot - Telugu 7) bazaar - Urdu 8) bhakti - Sanskrit 9) Brahmin - Hindi 10) Bangla(banglow) - Hindi 11) cashmere - Sanskrit 12) cash – Tamil 13) catamaran – Tamil 14) cheroot - Tamil 15) chai - Hindi 16) chakra - Sanskrit 17) coir - Tamil 18) cot - Hindi 19) cummerbund - Hindi 20) curry - Tamil 21) Deva / Devi - Sanskrit 22) dharma - Hindi 23) garam masala – Hindi / Urdu 24) ghats – Hindi / Bengali 25) godown - Tamil 26) guru - Hindi 27) Gurudwara – Hindi 28) jungle - Hindi 29) jute - Bengali 30) kabaddi - Tamil 31) karma - Hindi 32) khadi - Hindi 33) khaki - Urdu 34) kismat - Hindi 35) loot – Hindi 36) Mahatma - Sanskrit 37) musk – Sanskrit 38) moksha - Sanskrit 39) mahout – Hindi 40) mulligatawny – Tamil 41) mango – Tamil 42) namaste - Hindi 43) nirvana - Sanskrit 44) pajamas - Hindi 45) pariah - Tamil 46) pandal - Tamil 47) pongal - Tamil 48) palanquin – Sanskrit 49) poppadom - Tamil 50) pucca - Sanskrit 51) pundit - Hindi 52) raga - Hindi 53) raj – Sanskrit 54) rupee - Hindi 55) rice- Tamil 56) sari – Hindi 57) swastika – Sanskrit 58) sambar - Tamil 59) swami - Hindi 60) sentry – Hindi 61) teapoy - Hindi 62) thug – Hindi 63) teak – Malayalam / Tamil 64) Veda - Sanskrit 65) verandah – Hindi 66) yoga - Hindi 67) karizma- hindi and for more detail move on to this page https://web.archive.org/web/20100312114953/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Hindi_or_Urdu_origin संस्कृत भाषा संस्कृत मूल के अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची अन्य भाषायें Atoll from Malayalam or Divehi - ring of coral enclosing a lagoon Bandicoot, from pandikoku (Telugu) Bungalow from Bungla (Hindustani) (lit. a house in the Bengal style) - a large house, typically with a sloping, tiled roof Calico, from Calicut, a town and district of Kerala, (Malayalam) Coir, from kayar (Malayalam), from kayaru (Tamil) Copra, from Khobra (Marathi), from koppara (Malayalam), from kopparai (Tamil) Dhole, from tOla (Kannada) Doolally, "mad, insane" from the town of Deolali, where British troops were stationed before returning to England and developed "camp fever" from boredom Jute (Bengali) Mongoose, from mungeesa (Telugu) or mungusi (Kannada) Pajamas (Hindustani) Polo (Balti) Verandah or Veranda (Malayalam) - A roofed opened gallery इन्हें भी देखें भारतीय अंग्रेजी संस्कृत मूल के अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची हिन्दी या उर्दू मूल के अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय मूल के अंग्रेजी शब्दों की सूची बाहरी कड़ियाँ Category: Hindi derivations in Wiktionary Etymology of Selected Words of Indian Language Origin in Colonial & Postcolonial Literary Dialogues श्रेणी:भारतीय मूल के अंग्रेज़ी शब्दों की सूचियाँ