411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ó
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "o"
Catalan
Etymology
ca :inh la:-ō<id:noun>
ca la -ō<id:noun>.
Pronunciation
ca o 1
Suffix
m ca diminutive suffixes
forms diminutives of nouns
ca castell castel Castelló city in Valencia
ca mitja stocking mitjó sock
Suffix
forms diminutives of adjectives
ca petit petitó
ca malalt malaltó
Galician
Etymology
From gl roa-opt -oo, from gl la -olus, and extension of la -lus. Cognate with es -uelo.
Pronunciation
gl [ˈɔ]
Suffix
mgl diminutive suffixes
gl archaic forms a diminutive or related noun, usually from masculine nouns
gl -elo -iño -olo
gl faceira cheek faceiró pillow
Derived terms
From gl.
Related terms
gl -oa
gl -olo
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
hu -ing suffix
hu
Suffix
hu suffix
hu participlehu present-participle suffix -ing added to a verb to form the present participle
hu olvas to read olvasó reading
hu Hol van az olvasószemüvegem? Where are my reading glasses?
Usage notes
Etymology 2
hu
Suffix
hu suffix diminutive suffixes
hu diminutive hu diminutive suffix Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun.
hu Katalin Catherine → hu Kató Cathy
Usage notes
diminutive suffix Variants:
hu -ó is added to back-vowel verbs
hu -ő is added to front-vowel verbs
Derived terms
hu noun
See also
:Category:Hungarian present participles
Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
Icelandic
Etymology
Likely influenced by ending of loanwords such as e.g. is limbó, is lottó, is lúdó, is póló (all names of games), as well as shortened words such as is bíó (from Danish da bio, a clipping of da biograf), which already had is -ó- (da -o-) in them before being shortened. Perhaps derived from is en -o#Etymology_1 -o. Also compare sv -o of similar character.
is Needs more on different semantic categories and parts of speech, e.g. proper names and adjectives; a timeline of developments would also be nice
Pronunciation
Suffix
is suffix n
is informal a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + is -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs)
Derived terms
is
nouns
is ammó (from afmæli)
is fíknó (from fíkniefnadeild lögreglunnar)
is gaggó (from gagnfræðaskóli)
is Hafró (from Hafrannsóknarstofnun)
is hammó (from hamingja)
is kæró (from kærasti, kærasta)
is Kvennó (from Kvennaskólinn)
is kýló (from kýlubolti)
is leyndó (from leyndarmál)
is mömmó (from mömmuleikur)
is sleikjó (from sleikipinni)
is strætó (from strætisvagn)
is tengdó (from tengda- in tengdamóðir, tengdaforeldri, tengdafólk, etc.)
is tíkó (from tíkarspenar)
is trúnó
is tyggjó (from tyggigúmmi)
adjectives
is abbó (from afbrýðisamur)
is dónó (from dónalegur)
is halló (from hallærislegur)
is huggó (from huggulegur)
is kammó (from da kammerat mate)
is lummó (from lummulegur)
is púkó (from púkalegur)
is rómó (from rómantískur)
is samfó (from samferða)
is sæmó (from sæmilegur)
is vandró (from vandræðalegt)
is ömó (from ömurlegur)
adverbs
is sömó (from sömuleiðis)
is ógó (from ógeðslega)
interjections
is bæjó (from bæ)
Slovincian
Etymology
zlw-slv adjectival :inh sla-pro:*-ovъ + +
Pronunciation
- -
Suffix
zlw-slv suffix possessive suffixes
forms possessive adjectives from nouns
zlw-slv -yn
Derived terms
zlw-slv
Further reading
204
zlw-slv adjective-forming suffixes
Spanish
Etymology
From es la-vul *-āut, from es la -āvit. Compare gl,pt -ou.
Pronunciation
Suffix
es suffix form
a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative preterite of a verb in es -ar