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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

-ül

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ül uel Appendix:Variations of "ul" Azerbaijani -үл Pronunciation Suffix az suffix form Form of az -il after the vowels Ö / Ü and a consonant other than L. az döymək to beat döyülmək to get beaten az tökmək to pour tökülmək to fall out, get spilled Derived terms See az -il. Hungarian Pronunciation Etymology 1 hu Suffix hu suffix verb-forming suffixes hu verb hu verb-forming suffix Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to hu -edik. hu zöld green zöldül to become (more) green hu szép beautiful szépül to become (more) beautiful Usage notes verb-forming suffix Variants: hu -ul is added to back-vowel words. The final vowel is dropped. hu drága expensive -ul drágul to get more expensive hu -ül is added to front-vowel words. The final vowel is dropped. hu gyenge weak -ül gyengül to weaken Derived terms hu verb Etymology 2 Suffix hu suffix essive-modal case suffix case suffixes hu essive hu essive sense as, with the intention of front-vowel variant of hu -ul hu -ként -képp/-képpen mint stating the capacity hu meglepetés surprise meglepetésül as a surprise hu vég end végül finally, eventually as an/the end hu modal hu modal sense adverb-forming suffix Added to an adjective to form an adverb. hu feltétlen unconditional, definite feltétlenül unconditionally, definitely hu török Turkish törökül in Turkish Usage notes essive-modal case suffix Variants: hu -ul is added to back-vowel words. Final -a changes to -á-. hu -ül is added to front-vowel words. Final -e changes to -é-. Derived terms hu adverb See also :Category:Hungarian verbs taking -ul/-ül Appendix:Hungarian suffixes Turkish Pronunciation /-yl/ Suffix tr suffix form Form of tr -il after the vowels Ö / Ü and a consonant other than L. tr dövmek to beat dövülmek to get beaten tr dökmek to pour dökülmek to fall out, get spilled Derived terms See tr -il. Volapük Pronunciation vo [yl] Suffix vo suffix offspring, young (of an animal), young organism (animal or plant) (e.g., torül = young bull, bullock; kunül = young cow, heifer; lupül = wolf cub) Hypocoristic or used to denote affection for the noun. (e.g., Samül = Sammy) Usage notes In many languages, the diminutive form of a word can also be used to denote not (just) littleness but (also) affection or intimacy (for the word's referent), whereas in Volapük this secondary meaning of the diminutive is split off, since Volapük attempts, somewhat like Lojban, to avoid polysemy. Derived terms vo See also vo -il diminutive suffix