-tus

Appendix:Variations of "tus" Finnish Etymology By analogy with fi -us action derivatives of verbs ending in fi -ttaa and fi -staa -istaa, which are plenty. Suffix noun tys fi -us action forms nouns from verbs, describing an action or event Usage notes This variant of the suffix is used when the verb belongs to the conjugation classes: 66 (fi rohkaista); the stem for the verb will be the consonant stem ending in -s- 69 (fi valita); the stem for the verb will be the part prior to the final -ts- Declension -tu a Derived terms fi Gothic Romanization got -𐍄𐌿𐍃 Latin Etymology 1 la past participle :inh itc-pro:*-tos<id:verbal adjectives> ++ 1 Compare sa -त -tá, sla-pro *-tъ, gem-pro *-þaz *-þaz, *-daz, *-taz. Pronunciation tus Suffix -tus la past participleForms the past participle of verbs. la adjectiveForms adjectives having the sense "provided with". la iūs law, legality; equity, the right, justice → la iūstus lawful, legal; equitable, rightful, just la onus a burden or load, especially one excessive in magnitude → la onustus burdened”, “heavily laden”, “overencumbered by a load Usage notes Declension -tus Derived terms la adjective Etymology 2 la :inh itc-pro:*-tus<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-tus<id:action noun><pos:suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots>>> action noun suffix ++ 1 Cognate with sa -तुम्, gem-pro *-þuz, grc -τύς, sla-pro *-tъ. Pronunciation tus Suffix -tus<4> Forms action nouns from verbs. la cadō cāsus la habeō to have, possess, have on, carry, wear habitus a state or condition of being, physical character, demeanour, style of dress la sūmō to spend [time, effort, money, etc.] sūmptus expenditure Usage notes The verb stem undergoes the same modifications as with the above suffix. Declension -tus<4> Derived terms la action noun Etymology 3 la abstract noun :inh ine-pro:*-tuHts<pos:abstract-noun forming suffix> + 1 Compare cel-pro *-tūss, got -𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 -dūþs. See la -tās. la Pronunciation tūs Suffix -tūs<3> Forms collective/abstract nouns from adjectives or other nouns. la iuvenis young, a young man → la iuventūs the young, young men collectively; the period or qualities of youthful manhood, youth la senex an old man → la senectūs old men collectively; the period or condition of old age Declension -tūs<3> Derived terms la abstract noun Etymology 4 la adverb :inh itc-pro:<alt:*-tos><ety:der<ine-pro:*-tos>> ++ 1 Compare grc -τός, found in the adverb grc ἐντός within, and sa -तस्, found as an ablatival ending in sa अतस् átas, sa अग्रतस् agratás.Rosén, H. (2007). "A Latin adverbialization: -(i)tus from separative-locative to manner adverb." Historische Sprachforschung / Historical Linguistics, 120, 215–230. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40849301 Alternative forms la -itus adverb Pronunciation -tus Suffix -tus - -ly; forms adverbs. la -ē -ter -ō See also la -tus (adverb) References Further reading 1 -tūs¹ 1,995/2 1 -tus² 1,995/2 1 -tus³ 1,995/2 la inflectional suffixes