411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-उ
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
उ
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Etymology
From sa ine-pro *-us.
Suffix
forms adjectives from roots
Declension
In the Rigveda, the feminine always ends on sa -वी. In Classical Sanskrit, both sa -वी and sa -उ are allowed, but only the latter in case of multiple consonants before the ending. Rarely a feminine on sa -ऊ occurs.
-u -vī -u -ū -u
Suffix
-ú
forms participial adjectives from verbal stems, especially from desiderative and denominative verbs
Declension
Feminine on sa -उ -ú or (only in Vedic) sa -ऊ -ū́.
-ú -ú -ū́ -ú
Derived terms
sa
Further reading
II.2 463-479 sections 285-290
443-5 1178
de Ferdinand Sommer Das Femininum der u- und i-Adjektiva im Ṛgveda und im Altiranischen Indogermanische Forschungen 1916 36 3 165-183 https://archive.org/details/indogermanischef36berluoft/page/164/mode/2up