411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-etum
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
etum
Latin
Alternative forms
la -tum
la -ctum
Etymology
la :from<text:rebracketing of> -tum
la of la -tum in nouns ending in la -ē-tum; perhaps from la veprētum a thicket of bramble, from la veprēs vepr-ē-s, or the early-attested la olētum. The ease of attaching the vowel-initial suffix to any noun stem likely helped the suffix to supplant la -tum.
Compare other neuter suffixes that can form nouns representing locations, such as la -ārium n, la -īle n, la -tōrium n (vs. masculine la -ārius,la -īlis, la -tōrius).
Pronunciation
ētum 1
Suffix
-ētum<2>
la horticulture used to form nouns from certain plant or tree names to denote a place where the species grows or is made to grow; grove, thicket, woods; orchard, plantation, -yard, garden
la olea -ētum olētum an olive a olive-yard
la rosa -ētum rosētum a rose a rose garden
la by extension extended to other places
la saxum -ētum saxētum a rock a rocky-place
la bōs -ētum būcētum a cow or bull a cow-pasture
Declension
-ētum<2>
Derived terms
la
Descendants
ca -et -eda
fr -aie
gl -edo -ido place-names
it -eto -eta
pt -edo
ro -et
scn -itu -ita place-names
es -edo -eda