411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Phrygian
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
+ language
Etymology
en ine-pro *bʰerǵʰ-
From en la Phrygiānus + en -an 1 suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives. la Phrygianus is derived from la Phrygia + la -ānus suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’; and la Phrygia is from en grc Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ region in Anatolia,n. and adj 9159818471 July 2024 1; adj. and n 1 from grc Φρῠ́ξ person from Phrygia (further etymology unknown, possibly from en xpg - or related to en ine-pro *bʰerǵʰ- to ascend, rise up; to be elevated, up high) + grc -ῐ́ᾱ suffix forming feminine abstract nouns.
Pronunciation
en /ˈfɹɪ.d͡ʒɪ.ən/ RP
en /ˈfɹɪ.d͡ʒi.ən/ GA
en En-us-Phrygian.oga GA
en Phryg i an
Adjective
-
Of or relating to Phrygia, its people or their culture.
Written or spoken in the Phrygian language.
en 2022 R. F. Kuang Babel HarperVoyager 114 ‘Then one day one of the infants stretched out his little hands to the shepherd and exclaimed bekos, which is the Phrygian word for bread.’
en music In the Phrygian mode.
Derived terms
en Hyperphrygian Phrygian cap Phrygian dominant scale Phrygian mode Phrygian Sibyl Phrygianize
Translations
of or relating to Phrygia, its people or their culture
Armenian: hy փռյուգական
Bulgarian: bg фригийски
Catalan: ca frigi
Finnish: fi fryygialainen
Galician: gl frixio
Georgian: ka ფრიგიული
German: de phrygisch
Greek: el φρυγικός
Hebrew: he פְרִיגִי m frigi
Hindi: hi फ्रुगियाई
Hungarian: hu fríg
Icelandic: is frýgískur
Irish: ga Frigiach
Italian: it frigio m
Polish: pl frygijski
Portuguese: pt frígio
Russian: ru фриги́йский
Spanish: es frigio
written or spoken in the Phrygian language
Georgian: ka ფრიგიული
German: de phrygisch
Hindi: hi फ्रुगियाई
Polish: pl frygijski
Russian: ru фриги́йский
Noun
A native or inhabitant of Phrygia.
en 2022 R. F. Kuang Babel HarperVoyager 114 ‘And so Psammetichus decided the Phrygians must have been the first race on earth, and Phrygian the first language.’
A Montanist.
Translations
native or inhabitant of Phrygia
Armenian: hy փռյուգացի
Bulgarian: bg фригиец m
Catalan: ca frigi m
Esperanto: eo friĝiano man or woman, eo friĝianino woman
Finnish: fi fryygialainen
French: fr Phrygien m, fr Phrygienne f
Galician: gl frixio m
Georgian: ka ფრიგიელი
German: de Phryger m, de Phrygerin f
Greek: el Φρύγας m
Ancient Greek: grc Φρύξ m
Hindi: hi फ्रुगियाई m f
Hungarian: hu fríg
Polish: pl Frygijczyk m-pr, pl Frygijka f
Portuguese: pt frígio m
Russian: ru фриги́ец m, ru фриги́йка f
Spanish: es frigio m
Proper noun
The language of the Phrygian people.
en music Phrygian mode
Derived terms
en hypophrygian
Translations
language
Armenian: hy փռյուգերեն
Dutch: nl Frygisch
Finnish: fi fryygia
French: fr phrygien m
Galician: gl frixio m
German: de Phrygisch
Greek: el φρυγική, el φρυγικά
Hindi: hi फ्रुगियाई f
Hungarian: hu fríg
Polish: pl język frygijski m-in
Portuguese: pt frígio m
Russian: ru фриги́йский m
Spanish: es frigio m
References
Further reading
Phrygian language
en terms suffixed with -an
en Demonyms Extinct languages Turkey