411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Byzantium
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
en :bor la:Bȳzantium 1
From en la Bȳzantium, from en grc Βῡζᾰ́ντῐον, named after its legendary founder, Byzas.
Pronunciation
en /bɪˈzæn.ti.əm/ /baɪˈzæn.ti.əm/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Byzantium.wav Southern England
Proper noun
en Q23725en historical en An <<ancient>> Greek <<city>> situated on the Bosporus in modern <<c/Turkey>>, renamed Constantinople in 330 Istanbul Ancient Greece Byzantine Empire.
en Q12544en historical by extension en An <<ancient>> Greek <<empire>> in <<r/Southeastern Europe>> and <<r/Western Asia>>, with its capital at Constantinople Byzantine Empire + Byzantine Empire.
Related terms
en bezant Bezant Byzant Byzantine
Translations
ancient Greek city
Albanian: sq Bizant m indefinite, sq Bizanti m definite
Arabic: ar بِيزَنْطَة f
Armenian: hy Բյուզանդիոն
Azerbaijani: az Bizantion
Basque: eu Bizantzio
Belarusian: be Віза́нтый m
Bengali: bn বাইজান্টিয়াম
Bulgarian: bg Византион m
Catalan: ca Bizanci
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 拜占庭 baai3 zim1 ting4
Mandarin: cmn 拜占庭 Bàizhàntíng
Coptic: cop ⲃⲩⲍⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟⲛ
Czech: cs Byzantion m
Danish: da Byzans n
Dutch: nl Byzantion n
Esperanto: eo Bizanco
Estonian: et Bütsants
Finnish: fi Byzantion
French: fr Byzance f
Middle French: frm Byzance f
Gagauz: gag Bizanţ
Galician: gl Bizancio
Georgian: ka ბიზანტია
German: de Byzantion n
Greek: el Βυζάντιο n
Ancient Greek: grc Βυζάντιον n
Hebrew: he בִּיזַנְטְיוֹן f bizantyón
Hindi: hi बूज़ांतियोन m
Hungarian: hu Bizánc
Indonesian: id Byzantium
Irish: ga Biosáintiam m
Italian: it Bisanzio m
Japanese: ja ビュザンティオン Byuzantion
Korean: ko ^비잔티온, ko ^비잔티움
Latin: la Bȳzantium n
Latvian: lv Bizantija f
Lithuanian: lt Bizantija f
Low German: nds Byzanz
Macedonian: mk Византија f, mk Византион m
Malay: ms Byzantium
Middle English: enm
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: mn Визант
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Bysants n
Old Galician-Portuguese: roa-opt Besanço
Old Norse: non Miklagarðr m
Persian: fa بیزانس bizâns, fa روم rum, fa بوزنطین buzantin, fa بوزنطه buzante
Middle Persian: pal 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 hrōm
Polish: pl Bizancjum n
Portuguese: pt Bizâncio
Romanian: ro Bizanț n
Russian: ru Виза́нтий m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Бѝзант m, sh Вѝзант m
Latin: sh Bìzant m, sh Vìzant m
Slovak: sk Byzantion m
Slovene: sl Bizanc m
Spanish: es Bizancio m
Swedish: sv Byzantion n
Thai: th บิแซนเทียม
Turkish: tr Bizantion
Ukrainian: uk Віза́нтій m
Uzbek: uz Vizantiy
Welsh: cy Bysantiwm m
Byzantine Empire
Noun
-
A dark shade of purple, close to Tyrian purple and palatinate purple.
byzantium 702963
en eponyms
en Purples
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from nl la Bȳzantium, from nl grc Βῡζᾰ́ντῐον.
Pronunciation
nl /ˌbiˈzɑn.ti.ʏm/ /ˌbiˈzɑn.tsi.ʏm/
nl Nl-Byzantium.ogg
nl By zan ti um
Proper noun
n
nl Byzantium Q23725
Derived terms
nl Byzantijn
Latin
Alternative forms
la Bȳzantion
la Bīzantium medieval
Etymology
la Bȳzantium :bor grc:Βῡζᾰ́ντῐον + 1
Pronunciation
Bȳzantium 1
Proper noun
Bȳzantium<2.loc>
la Byzantium Q23725
la Cōnstantīnopolis Nova Rōma
Declension
Bȳzantium<2.loc>
Derived terms
la bȳzantīnus
Descendants
ast Bizanciu
ca Bizanci
da Byzans 1
en Byzantium 1
gl Bizancio
de Byzanz 1
ga Biosáint 1
it Bisanzio
frm Byzance
pt Bizâncio
ro Bizanț Bizanțiu
es Bizancio
cy Bisantiwm 1
References
Bȳzantĭum