411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-erne
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
erne Erné Erne
Danish
Suffix
Marks the plural definite of some nouns.
Usage notes
The nouns that inflect like this are mostly the same as those who get da -er in the plural indefinite. da menneske is a notable exception, being inflected mennesket, mennesker, menneskene (although the form menneskerne also occurs occasionally). Words ending in unstressed -er, such as da forfatter, usually inflect -er, -eren, -ere, -erne.
Synonyms
da -ene
Middle English
Alternative forms
enm -ern -ren -eren -orn -ron
Etymology
From enm ang -erne; see en -ern for more.
Pronunciation
enm /-ɛrn(ə)/ /-ərn(ə)/ /-rən(ə)/
Suffix
enm suffix
enm no longer productive Suffix denoting belonging to or being in an area, cardinal direction, or ordinal direction.
enm northerne "northern", enm southerne "southern", enm esterne "eastern", enm westerne "western", enm nihterne "during the night"
Descendants
en -ern
Old English
Etymology
Akin to goh -rōni; see en -ern for more.
Pronunciation
-erne
Suffix
forms adjectives meaning “toward a cardinal direction” or “located in a specified cardinal direction”
ang norþ<t:north> norþerne<t:northern>
ang ēast<t:east> ēasterne<t:eastern>
ang sūþwest<t:southwest> sūþwesterne<t:southwestern>
Descendants
enm -erne -ern -ren -ron
en -ern
sco -ren