411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ræður
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
ræður
Icelandic
Etymology 1
From is non -rǿðr. Underwent an apophony (substitution of one root vowel for another) from the suffix is -rað in is hundrað hundrað a hundred.Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon. Page 785 of the Íslensk orðsifjabók (Book of Icelandic Etymology). Publisher: Stofnun Árna Magnússonar á Íslandi (Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies), first print 1989 (978-9979-654-01-8) Compare the Icelandic is hundrað, Latin la ratiō reason, calculation, la reor to reckon, calculate; to think, deem, judge and la ratus established, authoritative; fixed, certain.
Alternative forms
dated, archaic is -rœður, is -rœðr
Suffix
is suffix feminine -ræð neuter -rætt comparative -ræðari superlative -ræðastur
of age, height or depth
is átta<t:eight> áttræður<t:eighty years old>
of height or depth
is tólf<t:twelve> tólfræður
Usage notes
Compound adjectives referring to someone's age or by some unit (of measurement) are composed of either is -tugur (20-70s, 90s archaic/obsolete) or is -ræður (80s-100s, 70s archaic/obsolete). The adjective is tólfræður is only used to refer to something by a unit, not a person by age.
Derived terms
is
is of age, height or depth áttræður hálfáttræður hálfníræður hálftíræður níræður tíræður
is of height or depth tólfræður
Related terms
is -ræði
is ræðinn
is -ræðni
Etymology 2
Compare is ræða to speak, to talk, to discuss.
Alternative forms
dated, archaic is -rœður, is -rœðr
Suffix
is suffix feminine -ræð neuter -rætt comparative -ræðari superlative -ræðastur
used in compounds; spoken of
Derived terms
is fjölræður much spoken of
References