411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Arizona
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Translingual
thumb|Arizona elegans species Arizona elegans (glossy snake)
Etymology
mul en Arizona, of uncertain further etymology.
Proper noun
1 f
genus family Colubridae glossy snake s, of Mexico and the southwestern US
Hypernyms
genus ; Colubrinae subfamily subfamily
Hyponyms
genus Arizona elegans species (glossy snake) type species; Arizona pacata species (peninsular glossy snake) other extant species
References
Arizona (snake)
1
Arizona (genus)
174201
CCT9Q
59297
94892
1284635
67518
mul Colubrid snakes
English
region Q816 en Location of the state of Arizona in the United States
thumb|right|Flag of Arizona
thumb|right|250px
Etymology
en :der<unc:1> ood:alĭ ṣonak<ety:af<alĭ><ṣonak>> :der<unc:1> eu:haritz ona<ety:af<haritz><ona<ety:from<on>>>> 1
en. Possibly from en ood ood alĭ ood ṣonak small spring (traditionally through the en es - intermediary form es Arizonac; compare modern es Arizona), a name initially applied to an area around a silver-mining camp in Sonora.Bright William 2004 Native American Place Names of the United States Norman University of Oklahoma Press 47
Alternatively, perhaps from en eu haritz ona good oak, as the area had many Basque herders, and a descendant of them established the es ranchería of Arizona (circa 1735) in Sonora.The Meaning of Arizona https://azlibrary.gov/collections/digital-arizona-library-dazl/arizona-almanac/meaning-arizona Arizona State Library Archives & Public Records Arizona Almanac March 20, 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20190716234501/https://azlibrary.gov/collections/digital-arizona-library-dazl/arizona-almanac/meaning-arizona July 16, 2019 http://test.ahs.state.az.us/story/mar/az_name.htm How Arizona did NOT Get its Name Arizona Historical Society March 3, 2007 Jim Turner https://web.archive.org/web/20071013122746/http://test.ahs.state.az.us/story/mar/az_name.htm 13 October 2007 Donald Garate 2005 Arizonac, a twentieth-century myth https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-arizona-history_summer-2005_46_2/page/161 Journal of Arizona History 46 2 161–184
Suggestions of derivation from und *arizuma, supposedly a nah - word meaning silver-bearing, are considered implausible, and derivation from es árida zona dry zone is considered a folk etymology.https://azcentral.com/news/columns/articles/0211clay0211.html No, 'arid zone' not the basis of state's name The Arizona Republic December 29, 2014 Thompson, Clay February 11, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20210306132024/https://azcentral.com/news/columns/articles/0211clay0211.html 6 March 2021
Pronunciation
en /ˌæɹɪˈzoʊnə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/ GenAm
en En-us-ne-arizona.ogg US,nMmmm
en en-us-Arizona.ogg US,Mmmm
en /ˌæɹɪˈzəʊnə/ RP
en əʊnə 4
Proper noun
en Q816en state in the southwestern c/USA established 1912 Phoenix<id:Q16556>.
en Scottie Andrew An orphaned teen is being forced out of his grandparents’ senior community because he’s too young w:CNN https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/16/us/orphan-teen-kicked-out-grandparents-hoa-trnd 2020-01-16 A 15-year-old orphan is being forced from the Arizona senior community where he lives with his grandparents after the homeowner’s association said it could face legal issues if he stayed. https://web.archive.org/web/20200117020535/https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/16/us/orphan-teen-kicked-out-grandparents-hoa-trnd/
en Q503419 en w:University of Arizona.en Universities
en UA<id:Q503419>
en Arizona State<id:Q670897> ASU<id:Q670897><qq:not to be confused>
en Ben Morse Arizona apologizes to BYU for ‘unacceptable chant’ from fans after college basketball defeat w:CNN https://www.cnn.com/2025/02/24/sport/arizona-byu-chant-mens-basketball-spt-intl 2025-02-24 Videos on social media appear to show Arizona fans chanting “F**k the Mormons” after the 96-95 loss. https://web.archive.org/web/20260217053421/https://www.cnn.com/2025/02/24/sport/arizona-byu-chant-mens-basketball-spt-intl
en historical A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.
en historical A department of the northwest Second Mexican Empire (1863–1865), with its capital at Altar.
en rare en unisex.
Arizona Beverage Company, which sells its products under the name AriZona.
Several places named for the state or territory.
Arizona City, en CDP co/Pinal County s/Arizona c/US 1.
en ucomm co/Claiborne Parish s/Louisiana c/US.
en ucomm co/Burt County s/Nebraska c/United States.
en locality p/Manitoba c/Canada.
en mun dept/Atlántida c/Honduras.
en barangay mun/Midsayap p/Cotabato c/Philippines.
en.
Synonyms
state en Ariz., en AZ
Derived terms
en Aridzona Arizola Arizona ash Arizona black walnut Arizona cypress Arizona room Arizona sycamore Arizona Territory Arizona walnut Arizona-like Arizonan Arizonian arizonite Cal-Nev-Ari Calzona Confederate Arizona Territory of Arizona Zonie
Descendants
Chinese: 亞利桑那, 亞里桑那
xkz ཨ་རི་ཟོ་ན 1 'Arizona
Translations
a state of the United States of America
Arabic: ar أَرِيزُونَا f ʔarizūnā
Armenian: hy Արիզոնա
Bengali: bn অ্যারিজোনা f
Bulgarian: bg Аризо́на f
Burmese: my အရီဇိုးနားပြည်နယ်
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 亞利桑那州 Yàlìsāngnà zhōu official; cmn 亞里桑那州 Yàlǐsāngnà zhōu
Corsican: co Arizona f
Czech: cs Arizona f
Danish: da Arizona
Esperanto: eo Arizono
Finnish: fi Arizona
French: fr Arizona f
Galician: gl Arizona
Georgian: ka არიზონა
German: de Arizona
Greek: el Αριζόνα f
Hawaiian: haw ʻAlikona
Hindi: hi एरिज़ोना m, hi एरीजोना m
Hungarian: hu Arizona
Icelandic: is Arisóna
Inuktitut: iu ᐋᕇᓲᓈ
Italian: it Arizona f
Japanese: ja アリゾナ Arizona
Khmer: km អារីហ្សូណា
Korean: ko ^애리조나
Lao: lo ອາຣິໂຊນາ
Limburgish: li Arizona
Macedonian: mk Аризо́на f
Maltese: mt Ariżona f
Marathi: mr अॅरिझोना
Navajo: nv Hoozdo hahoodzo
Occitan: oc Arizòna f
O'odham: ood Alĭ ṣonak
Pohnpeian: pon Arisohna
Polish: pl Arizona f
Portuguese: pt Arizona m
Russian: ru Аризо́на f
Spanish: es Arizona f
Tajik: tg Аризона
Thai: th แอริโซนา
Turkish: tr Arizona
Ukrainian: uk Аризо́на f
Uyghur: ug ئارىزونا
Uzbek: uz Arizona
Vietnamese: vi Arizona, vi A-ri-xô-na
Yiddish: yi אַריזאָנאַ
Statistics
According to the 2010 United States Census, Arizona is the 131379th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 129 individuals. Arizona is most common among American Indian/Alaska Native (39.53%), Hispanic (34.88%), and White (19.38%) individuals.
References
Confederate Arizona
Arizona Territory
Arizona Department
State of Arizona
Further reading
Anagrams
en aainorz Azorian Nazario
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
nhn proper noun
nhn Arizona Q816
Danish
da:
Etymology
Borrowed from da en Arizona.
Proper noun
da proper noun genitive Arizonas
da Arizona Q816
Finnish
Etymology
fi en Arizona.
Pronunciation
arit#so(ː)na onɑ oːnɑ A.ri.zo.na
Proper noun
fi Arizona Q816
Declension
sg Arizon a
Derived terms
fi compounds arizonanpäästäinen arizonansiippa arizonantaskurotta
German
de:
thumb|right|250px|Arizona
Etymology
From de en Arizona.
Pronunciation
de /ˌaʁiˈzoːna/ /ˌɛʁiˈzoːna/ /ˌɛɹiˈzɔʊ̯nɐ/
de /ˌaʁiˈtsoːna/ fully Germanised; now archaic
de De-Arizona.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Proper noun
toponym
de Arizona Q816
Hungarian
Etymology
hu en Arizona.
Pronunciation
arizóna
hu nɒ 4
hu Ari zo na
A ri zo na
Proper noun
hu proper noun
hu Arizona Q816
Declension
Arizoná o sgArizoná sg
Derived terms
hu arizonai
Italian
it:
Etymology
it :bor en:Arizona
it en Arizona.
Pronunciation
Aridzòna<r:DiPI>
Proper noun
f
it Arizona Q816
References
Anagrams
it aainorz raziona
Latin
la:
Pronunciation
Arizōna
Proper noun
Arizōna<1>
la New Latin la Arizona Q816
Declension
Arizōna<1>
References
Henry Beard, Latin for All Occasions, 1990, 0-394-58660-3, title page in Latin and English.)
Polish
pl:
region Q816 Arizona
Etymology
pl :bor en:Arizona + 1
Pronunciation
Pl-Arizona.ogg
Proper noun
f
pl Arizona Q816
pl pieczęć Arizony seal of Arizona
pl Stanowym ssakiem Arizony wybrano kojota. The coyote has been chosen as Arizona's state mammal.
pl Mieszkaliśmy w Arizonie przez dwadzieścia lat. We lived in Arizona for twenty years.
Declension
s
Derived terms
pl adjective arizoński
pl nouns Arizończyk Arizonka arizona
Further reading
Portuguese
pt:
Etymology
pt :bor en:Arizona + 1
Pronunciation
pt onɐ 4
pt A ri zo na
Proper noun
m
pt Arizona Q816
Derived terms
pt arizonense
See also
Romanian
Proper noun
ro proper noun f
ro Arizona Q816
Slovak
sk:
Pronunciation
Proper noun
f Arizony žena
sk Arizona Q816
References
Spanish
es
Etymology
es :der<unc:1> eu:haritz ona<ety:af<haritz><ona<ety:from<on>>>> :der<unc:1> ood:alĭ ṣonak<ety:af<alĭ><ṣonak>> 1
Of es 1 origin; there are two main proposals:
Most likely es eu eu haritz eu on ona the good oak tree 1. Originally referring to an 18th-century ranch in northern Sonora established by Bernardo de Urrea es, a prominent interim governor of Basque descent; the name was given in reference to the oak trees abundant in the area.Donald T. Garate 2005 Arizonac, a twentieth-century myth The Journal of Arizona History 46 2 161–184 https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-arizona-history_summer-2005_46_2/page/161Donald T. Garate 2006 Arizona: A Land of Good Oak Trees Tumacácori National Historical Park, National Park Service https://web.archive.org/web/20170209095450if_/https://home.nps.gov/tuma/learn/historyculture/upload/Arizona%20Article.pdf
Alternatively, traditionally derived from es ood ood alĭ ood ṣonak little spring. However, this explanation is heavily disputed because its purported intermediate form, es *Arizonac, is unattested in 18th-century Spanish colonial documents.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
f
es Arizona Q816
Related terms
es arizono
See also
Pronunciation
Proper noun
f
es Arizona Q816
Related terms
es arizono
See also
es
References