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Germanus
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germanus ģermāņus
Latin
Etymology
la gmw-pro gem-pro
First used by Caesar and Tacitus to describe tribes as distinct from the Gauls and originally from the east of the Rhine. Of uncertain origin; several conjectures now deemed improbable have been put forward, such as:
being from a la cel/la cel-gau - wordThe Merriam-Webster New Book of Word Histories (1991, 0877796033), page 194 meaning "neighbor", from la ine-pro *ǵʰer- short (whence ga gair neighbor nearby nearby),Ernest Weekley, An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English, volume 1 (A-K) (2013, 0486122875), page 634: "Prob. orig. name of particular tribe. [...] Etymologies proposed for the name (e.g. Olr. gair, neighhour, gairm, war-cry, OHG. ger, spear) are pure conjectures."
or being from a la cel/la cel-gau - word meaning "noisy", from la ine-pro *ǵeh₂r- to shout (whence cel-pro *garman, la garriō); compare also cel-pro *garsman which also gave la Garmanus;
or being related to goh gēr spear.
It may have originally been the name of a particular tribe.
Note: it is not to be confused with the word la germānus of brothers or sisters, which derives from la germen sprout, bud and is thought to be unrelated.
More at Germani.
Pronunciation
Germānus
la germānus
Adjective
Germānus
Relating to the native peoples or tribes of ancient Germania
Germanic
Declension
Germānus
Noun
Germānus<2.both>
a Germanic person (male); member of a Germanic tribe
Declension
Germānus<2.both>
Derived terms
la Germāna
la germānicus
la Germānia
Descendants
sq gjerman
ca germà
nl Germaan
en German
el Γερμανός
it germano
pt germano
ro german
scn girmanu
es germano
References
la Nationalities