411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Pharisee
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
From en la Pharisaeus, from en grc Φαρισαῖος, a transliteration of en arc פְּרִישַׁיָּא pərîšayyâ’, emphatic plural of arc פְּרִישׁ separatist separated pərîš, related to he פרוש parush, qal passive participle of the verb he פָּרַשׁ pāraš, meaning one who is separated for a life of purity.
Pronunciation
en /ˈfɛɹɪsiː/ RP
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Pharisee.wav Southern England
en /ˈfɛɹɪsi/ GA
en ɛəɹɪsi 3
Noun
en historical A member of an ancient Jewish political party, a social movement, and a school of thought among Jews that flourished during the Second Temple Era (536 –70 ). The movement was ultimately the basis for most contemporary forms of Judaism.
Then understood they how that he bade them not beware of the leaven of bread, but of the doctrine of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.
I cannot tell. They [Jews]are always doing it. The Pharisees, for instance, say that there are angels, and the Sadducees declare that angels do not exist.
en figuratively by extension ; pejorative A person who values the letter of the law over its spirit or intention.
chapter III He was, and is yet most likely, the wearisomest self-righteous Pharisee that ever ransacked a Bible to rake the promises to himself and fling the curses to his neighbours.
en c. 1870 Charles Spurgeon Morning and Evening The spider fattens himself on flies, and the Pharisee has his reward. Foolish persons are easily entrapped by the loud professions of pretenders, and even the more judicious cannot always escape.
en 6 July 1989 1988 October Dmitriy Volkogonov Dmitri Volkogonov Triumph and Tragedy: A Portrait of I.V. Stalin JPRS Report: Soviet Union 043 https://archive.org/details/jprs-report_jprs-upa-89-043/ w:Foreign Broadcast Information Service Moscow, Oktyabr, No 10 ru 831666655 1 https://archive.org/details/jprs-report_jprs-upa-89-043/page/n2/ 1 The Pharisees of the bourgeoisie love the saying: de mortuis aut bene aut nihil (speak none ill of the dead). The proletariat needs the truth both about living politicians and about the dead for those who truly merit the name of politician do not die for politics when their physical demise comes.
Coordinate terms
en Sadducee
en Essene
Derived terms
en Pharisaic pharisaic pharisaical pharisaically pharisaicalness pharisaism,Pharisaism Phariseeism Pharisee-like
Translations
member of an ancient Jewish political party, social movement, etc
Aghwan: xag 𐕢𐔰𐕙𐔼𐕚𐔰
Arabic: ar فَرِّيسِيّ
Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: aii ܦܪܝܼܫܵܐ m
Classical Syriac: syc ܦܪܝܫܐ m
Armenian: hy փարիսեցի
Bulgarian: bg фарисе́й m
Catalan: ca fariseu m
Cherokee: chr ᎠᏆᎵᏏ, chr ᎠᏉᎵᏏ
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 法利賽人 faat3 lei6 coi1 jan4, yue 法利塞人
Mandarin: cmn 法利賽人 Fǎlìsàirén, cmn 法利塞人
Danish: da farisæer c
Dutch: nl farizeeër m
Esperanto: eo fariseo
Faroese: fo fariseari m
Finnish: fi fariseus
French: fr pharisien m
German: de Pharisäer m, de Pharisäerin f
Gothic: got 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌿𐍃 m
Greek: el Φαρισαίος m
Ancient Greek: grc Φαρισαῖος m
Greenlandic: kl farisiiari
Hawaiian: haw Parisaio
Haitian Creole: ht farizyen
Hebrew: he פָּרוּשׁ parúsh
Hindi: hi फ़रीसी m f
Hungarian: hu farizeus
Icelandic: is farísei m
Indonesian: id farisi
Irish: ga Fairisíneach m
Italian: it fariseo m
Japanese: ja パリサイ人 parisai-bito, ja ファリサイ派 farisai-ha
Kazakh: kk парызшыл
Latin: la Pharisaeus Pharī̆saeus m
Lithuanian: lt fariziẽjus m
Luhya: luy omfarisayo
Macedonian: mk фарисеј m
Malay: ms Farisi
Māori: mi Parihī
Plautdietsch: pdt Farisäa m
Polish: pl faryzeusz m
Portuguese: pt fariseu m
Romanian: ro fariseu m
Russian: ru фарисе́й m
Spanish: es fariseo m
Swahili: sw farisayo
Swedish: sv farisé c
Tagalog: tl Pariseo
Volapük: ♂♀ vo farisetan, ♂ vo hifarisetan, ♀ vo jifarisetan
person who values form over content
Armenian: hy փարիսեցի
Finnish: fi fariseus, fi farisealainen
Greek: el Φαρισαίος m
Polish: pl faryzeusz m
Portuguese: pt fariseu
Romanian: ro fariseu m
Russian: ru фарисе́й m
References
526b פָּרוּשׁ
Anagrams
en aeehiprs Hesperia