411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Lüneburg
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Luneburg
English
Alternative forms
en Lunenburg archaic
en Luneburg
en Lueneburg
Etymology
Borrowed from en de Lüneburg, which see.
Proper noun
en town s/Lower Saxony, formerly a prominent member of the Hanse, known for its salt production.
en rural district s/Lower Saxony.
en farming community local municipality:suf/eDumbe distmun/Zululand p/KwaZulu-Natal c/South Africa.
Translations
town in Lower Saxony
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 呂訥堡 Lǚnèbǎo
French: fr Lunebourg
German: de Lüneburg
Hindi: hi लूनेबर्ग
Latin: la Lunaburgum, la Selenopolis
Low German:
German Low German: nds-de Lümborg
Marathi: mr लुनेबुर्क
Polabian: pox Glain, pox Glein, pox Chlein
Portuguese: pt Luneburgo, pt Lüneburg
Russian: ru Лю́небург
German
de:+ (Begriffsklärung)
Etymology
From de gml Lü̂neborch, from an de osx - name attested in Latinised form as la Luniburc (mid-10th century). The Old Saxon is generally construed as osx *Hliuniburg, after an identified placename osx Hliuni that occurs in the annals of Charlemagne (ca. 800). This in turn is usually considered a derivative of osx hlēo hill, burial mound, dam, bastion, shelter, from de gem-pro *hlaiwą. Compare the Westphalian placename de Lünen. On the other hand, it seems clear that the similarity to the de pox - name of the town pox Glain, Glein, Chlein can hardly be coincidental. The Polabian might be from Germanic, but it has also been connected with de sla-pro *glina clay, loam.
Pronunciation
de /ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁk/ /ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁç/
de De-Lüneburg.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de Lü ne burg
Proper noun
toponym
de town s/Lower Saxony c/Germany Lüneburg Hansestadt Lüneburg
de rural district s/Lower Saxony
de farming community local municipality:suf/eDumbe distmun/Zululand p/KwaZulu-Natal c/South Africa
Declension
toponym
Derived terms
de Lüneburger
de Lüneburgerin
de lüneburgisch
Related terms
de Lüneburger Heide
de Lünebach
de Limburg
Descendants
en Lunenburg Luneburg Lüneburg
fr Lunenburg Lunebourg
Proper noun
surname
de place names
Portuguese
Proper noun
f
pt Luneburgo