411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-siz
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
siz -sız
Turkish
Etymology
tr :inh ota:ـسز<tr:-siz> 1 ++
Pronunciation
tr /siz/ /ˈsiz/
Suffix
sız siz suz süz
adjective
Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun; roughly equivalent to English -less (or sometimes de-, non-, un-)
tr -li
tr Yalnızca kafeinsiz içecekler içerim. I only drink decaffeinated beverages.
without (with nouns, pronouns, never verbs)
tr -den<qq:with verbs>
tr siz bensiz gitmiyorsunuzdur inşallah.. y'all are surely not going without me right?
Usage notes
Stress is carried onto the suffix when appended to a word with stress on the last syllable:
tr alkol /alˈkol/ becomes tr alkolsüz /al.kolˈsyz/
Stress doesn't shift when appended to a word that is stressed elsewhere.
Derived terms
tr
Uzbek
Etymology 1
uz :inh trk-pro:*-siŕ + 1
Suffix
uz suffix
Suffix used to create adjectives not containing the noun
uz -li
uz Men tuzsiz ovqatlarni yaxshi ko'raman. I like unsalted foods.
Derived terms
uz adjectival
Etymology 2
From Old Turkic 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (siz), from Proto-Turkic *siŕ.
Suffix
uz suffix
Second-person plural present simple suffix
[you (plural or polite)] are