411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Sumatra
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
+ chicken
Etymology
From en pt Sumatra, from en ar سُومَطْرَة, from en ms Sumatera, from en sa समुद्र sea. Mentioned in the 11th century in Sanskrit as sa समुद्रभूमि land of Sumatra, gradually replacing the earlier sa सुवर्णद्वीप.
Pronunciation
en /suːˈmɑːtɹə/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumatra.wav Southern England
Proper noun
en Q3492en The largest <<island>> entirely in <<c/Indonesia>> and the world’s sixth largest island.
Holonyms
en Greater Sunda Islands
Derived terms
en Sumatran
Translations
the largest island of Indonesia
Acehnese: ace Ruja
Afrikaans: af Soematra
Albanian: sq Sumatra
Amharic: am ሱማትራ
Arabic: ar سُومَطْرَة f
Armenian: hy Սումատրա
Azerbaijani: az Sumatra
Balinese: ban Sumatra
Banjarese: bjn Sumatera, bjn Sumatra
Batak:
Toba Batak: bbc Sumatra
Belarusian: be Сума́тра f
Bengali: bn সুমাত্রা
Bulgarian: bg Сума́тра f
Burmese: my ဆူမတြာ
Catalan: ca Sumatra
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 蘇門答臘
Mandarin: cmn 蘇門答臘 Sūméndálà
Czech: cs Sumatra f
Danish: da Sumatra
Dutch: nl Sumatra
Estonian: et Sumatra
Finnish: fi Sumatra
French: fr Sumatra f
Georgian: ka სუმატრა
German: de Sumatra n
Gorontalo: gor Sumatra
Greek: el Σουμάτρα
Hebrew: he סומטרה
Hindi: hi सुमात्रा m
Hungarian: hu Szumátra
Icelandic: is Súmatra
Indonesian: id Sumatera
Italian: it Sumatra
Japanese: ja スマトラ Sumatora
Javanese: jv Sumatra
Kazakh: kk Суматра
Khmer: km សូម៉ាត្រា soomaatraa
Korean: ko ^수마트라
Latin: la Sumatra
Latvian: lv Sumatra
Lithuanian: lt Sumatra
Macedonian: mk Сума́тра f
Madurese: mad Somattra
Malagasy: mg Somatra
Malay: ms Sumatera
Malayalam: ml സുമാത്ര
Marathi: mr सुमात्रा
Minangkabau: min Sumatera
Nepali: ne सुमात्रा
Odia: or ସୁମାତ୍ରା
Persian: fa سوماترا
Polish: pl Sumatra f
Portuguese: pt Sumatra, pt Samatra
Romanian: ro Sumatra
Russian: ru Сума́тра f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Суматра f
Latin: sh Sumatra f
Slovak: sk Sumatra
Slovene: sl Sumatra
Spanish: es Sumatra, es Sumatera
Sundanese: su Sumatra
Swedish: sv Sumatra
Tagalog: tl Sumatra
Tamil: ta சுமாத்திரா
Thai: th สุมาตรา sùmâatdtraa
Turkish: tr Sumatra
Ukrainian: uk Сума́тра f
Urdu: ur سماٹرا
Uzbek: uz Sumatra
Noun
en Singapore formerly A squall or violent rainstorm coming from the south.
en 1887 Harriet W. Daly Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia 119 In the Straits of Malacca one encounters a squall every night; there they are known by the name of Sumatras, crossing as they do from the island bearing that name.
A chicken of a breed native to the island of Sumatra, formerly used in cock-fighting and now mainly kept for exhibition.
References
squall or rainstorm
Anagrams
en aamrstu Muratas Tamuras traumas
Cebuano
Etymology
ceb :der id:Sumatra<ety:uder<sa:समुद्र<t:sea>>> 2 1
Pronunciation
ceb ca tag bo
Proper noun
ceb proper noun
ceb Sumatra Q3492
ceb Sanskrit
Czech
Proper noun
f Sumatřan Sumatřanka sumaterský
cs Sumatra Q3492
Declension
f.sg
Further reading
Dutch
nl:
Etymology
Borrowed from nl it Sumatra or nl la Sumatra (from Italian), used by Ludovico di Varthema in his travelogue, ultimately from nl sa समुद्र.
Pronunciation
nl /ˌsyˈmaː.traː/
nl Nl-Sumatra.ogg
nl Su ma tra
nl
Proper noun
n
nl Sumatra Q3492 from 16th c.
Derived terms
nl Sumatraan
Finnish
Etymology
Ultimately from fi sa समुद्र.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
fi Sumatra Q3492
Declension
Sumatr a csg
Derived terms
fi sumatralainen sumatrankaniini sumatranoranki sumatransarvikuono sumatrantiikeri
Anagrams
fi aamrstu surmata
French
Pronunciation
fr:
Proper noun
m
fr Sumatra Q3492
Derived terms
fr sumatrien
German
de:
Pronunciation
de De-Sumatra.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de De-Sumatra2.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Proper noun
toponym
de Sumatra Q3492
Indonesian
id:
Etymology
From id ms Sumatera, Borrowed from id sa समुद्र sea.
Proper noun
id Sumatra Q3492
Italian
it:
Etymology
From it id Sumatra, from it sa समुद्र sea.
Pronunciation
Sumàtra
Proper noun
f
it Sumatra Q3492
Anagrams
it aamrstu smurata
Polish
pl:
Pronunciation
Pl-Sumatra.ogg
Proper noun
pl proper noun f
pl Sumatra Q3492
Declension
<f.sg>
Further reading
Portuguese
Alternative forms
pt Samatra
Pronunciation
pt Su ma tra
Proper noun
f
pt Sumatra Q3492
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Sùmatra
sh Su mat ra
Proper noun
Sùmatra f
sh Sumatra Q3492
Declension
Sumatra Sumatre Sumatri Sumatru Sumatro / Sumatra Sumatri Sumatrom
References
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Spanish
Alternative forms
es Sumatera
Pronunciation
Proper noun
f
es Sumatra Q3492
Derived terms
es rinoceronte de Sumatra tigre de Sumatra