411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Madrid
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Madríd
English
Etymology
en :bor es:Madrid + 1
Pronunciation
en /məˈdɹɪd/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Madrid.wav Southern England
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Zazollo-Madrid.wav GA
places in the United States en /ˈmædɹɪd/
en ɪd 2
Proper noun
en Q2807en capital city c/Spain.
en Bad Habit I usually walked home because I loved Madrid; I recognized myself in how difficult it was to perceive its truth, in its elusive charm, and in how poignant its nooks and crannies could be. Alana S. Portero 148 2024 4th Estate Mara Faye Lethem
en autonomous community c/Spain, the Community of Madrid.
en province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid.
en metonym The Spanish government.
en town/and/municipality p:Suf/Western Savanna dept/Cundinamarca c/Colombia.
en town mun:Suf/Tecomán s/Colima c/Mexico.
en municipality p/Surigao del Sur c/Philippines. +, Surigao del Sur
meronyms XIII Surigao del Sur Madrid
XIII Surigao del Sur
en Several places in the <<c/United States>>:
en small town co/Houston County s/Alabama.
en ghost town co/Las Animas County s/Colorado.
en small city twp:Suf/Douglas co/Boone County s/Iowa.
en former town co/Franklin County s/Maine, now unorganized territory.
en village co/Perkins County s/Nebraska.
en CDP co/Santa Fe County s/New Mexico.
en town co/St. Lawrence County s/New York. TopoZone: Madrid, New York
en Spanish.
en Ted Hesson;Kristina Cooke;Jeff Mason Trump set to expand immigration crackdown in 2026 despite brewing backlash w:Reuters https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-set-expand-immigration-crackdown-2026-despite-brewing-backlash-2025-12-21/ 2025-12-21 "People are beginning to see this not as an immigration question anymore as much as it is a violation of rights, a violation of due process and militarizing neighborhoods extraconstitutionally," said Mike Madrid, a moderate Republican political strategist. https://web.archive.org/web/20260313131127/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-set-expand-immigration-crackdown-2026-despite-brewing-backlash-2025-12-21/ 13 March 2026
Derived terms
en Madridian New Madrid
Translations
capital of Spain
Afrikaans: af Madrid
Albanian: sq Madridi m, sq Madrid m indefinite
Amharic: am ማድሪድ
Arabic: ar مَدْرِيد f, ar مَجْرِيط f archaic
Armenian: hy Մադրիդ
Asturian: ast Madrid, ast Madril
Azerbaijani: az Madrid
Basque: eu Madril
Belarusian: be Мадры́д m
Bengali: bn মাদ্রিদ
Bulgarian: bg Мадри́д m
Burmese: my မဒရစ်
Carpathian Rusyn: rue Мадрі́д m
Catalan: ca Madrid m
Cebuano: ceb Madrid
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 馬德里 maa5 dak1 lei5
Mandarin: cmn 馬德里 Mǎdélǐ
Corsican: co Madrid f, co Madridi f
Czech: cs Madrid m
Danish: da Madrid
Dutch: nl Madrid n
Esperanto: eo Madrido
Estonian: et Madrid, et Madriid
Finnish: fi Madrid
French: fr Madrid m
Galician: gl Madrid
Georgian: ka მადრიდი
German: de Madrid n
Greek: el Μαδρίτη f
Hebrew: he מַדְרִיד f madríd
Hindi: hi मद्रिद m, hi मैड्रिड m
Hungarian: hu Madrid
Icelandic: is Madríd f
Irish: ga Maidrid f
Italian: it Madrid f, it Madride f Historical form
Japanese: ja マドリード Madorīdo, ja マドリッド Madoriddo
Kazakh: kk Мадрид
Khmer: km ម៉ាឌ្រីដ
Korean: ko ^마드리드
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kmr Madrîd
Kyrgyz: ky Мадрид
Lao: lo ມາດິດ
Latin: la Madritum, la Mantua Carpetanorum f, la Matritum n
Latvian: lv Madride f
Lithuanian: lt Madridas m
Macedonian: mk Мадрид m
Malay: ms Madrid
Maltese: mt Madrid
Marathi: mr माद्रिद
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: mn Мадрид
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Madrid
Pashto: ps مادريد m mādríd, ps مېډريډ m méḍríḍ
Persian: fa مادرید mâdrid
Polish: pl Madryt m
Portuguese: pt Madrid f Portugal, pt Madri f Brazil, pt Madride now uncommon
Romanian: ro Madrid
Russian: ru Мадри́д m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Ма̀дрӣд m
Latin: sh Màdrīd m
Sicilian: scn Matrili f
Sinhalese: si මැඩ්රිඩ්
Slovak: sk Madrid m
Slovene: sl Madrid m
Spanish: es Madrid m
Swedish: sv Madrid n
Tagalog: tl Madrid
Tajik: tg Мадрид
Tamil: ta மத்ரித்
Tatar: tt Мадрид
Thai: th มาดริด
Tigrinya: ti ማድሪድ
Turkish: tr Madrid
Turkmen: tk Madrid
Ukrainian: uk Мадри́д m
Urdu: ur میدرد m medrid, ur مدرد m madrid
Uyghur: ug مادرىد
Uzbek: uz Madrid
Vietnamese: vi Ma-đrít, vi Ma Dịch Lý, vi Ma Dịch Lí, vi Ma Lý, vi Ma Lí, vi Ma Rí
Yiddish: yi מאַדריד n
Statistics
According to the 2010 United States Census, Madrid is the 1,364th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 25,854 individuals. Madrid is most common among Hispanic/Latino (85.44%) individuals.
References
Anagrams
en addimr admir'd
Afrikaans
af:
Etymology
af nl Madrid, from af es Madrid.
Proper noun
af capital city c/Spain Madrid
Related terms
af Madrids Madridter Madrileen Madrileens
Asturian
Pronunciation
madrí
Proper noun
ast capital city c/Spain Madrid
ast autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
ast province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Related terms
ast madrilanu
Azerbaijani
Proper noun
az proper noun
az capital city c/Spain Madrid
az autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
az province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Catalan
Pronunciation
Proper noun
m
ca capital city c/Spain Madrid
ca autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
ca province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Derived terms
ca madrileny
Cebuano
Pronunciation
ceb ma dri
Proper noun
ceb proper noun
ceb
ceb capital city c/Spain Madrid
ceb autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
ceb province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
Proper noun
nch proper noun
nch capital city c/Spain Madrid
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
nhn proper noun
nhn capital city c/Spain Madrid
Czech
cs:
Pronunciation
cs Cs-Madrid.ogg
Proper noun
m-in madridský Madriďan Madriďanka
cs capital city c/Spain Madrid
cs jízdenka do Madridu ticket to Madrid
cs autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
cs province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Declension
m.sg.locě:u
Further reading
Danish
da:
Proper noun
da proper noun
da capital city c/Spain Madrid
da autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
da province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Dutch
nl:
Etymology
From nl es Madrid.
Pronunciation
nl Nl-Madrid.ogg
Proper noun
n
nl capital city c/Spain Madrid
Related terms
nl Madrileen m
nl Madrileens adjective
Estonian
et:
Alternative forms
et Madriid obsolete
Etymology
From et es Madrid.
Pronunciation
madˈriid
et iːd 2
et Mad rid
Proper noun
Madridi Madridi
et capital city c/Spain Madrid
et autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
et province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Declension
Madrid i sg
Derived terms
et madridlane
References
et exonyms
Finnish
Etymology
From fi es Madrid.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
fi capital city c/Spain Madrid
fi autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
fi province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Declension
sg Madrid a 0
French
Etymology
fr :bor es:Madrid
From fr es Madrid.
Pronunciation
Madride
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-Madrid.wav
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Madrid.wav <<France>> (<<Vosges>>)
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Madrid.wav <<France>> (<<Vosges>>)
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Madrid.wav <<France>> (<<Lyon>>)
Proper noun
m
fr capital city c/Spain Madrid
fr autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
fr province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Related terms
fr madrilène
Galician
Proper noun
gl capital city c/Spain Madrid
gl autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
gl Comunidade de Madrid
gl province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Related terms
gl madrileño
German
Etymology
de :bor es:Madrid
de es Madrid.
Pronunciation
de /maˈdrɪt/ [mäˈdʁɪt]
de De-Madrid.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Proper noun
toponym
de capital city c/Spain Madrid
Derived terms
de Madrider informal
de Madrilene
de madrilenisch
Haitian Creole
Etymology
From ht fr Madrid, from ht es Madrid.
Pronunciation
ht /madɣid/
Proper noun
ht proper noun
ht capital city c/Spain Madrid
Hungarian
hu:
Pronunciation
hu Mad rid
hu id 2
Proper noun
hu proper noun
hu capital city c/Spain Madrid
hu autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
hu province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Declension
Madrido o sgMadrid j jai sg
Derived terms
hu madridi
Italian
Etymology
it :bor es:Madrid
From it es Madrid.
Pronunciation
Madrìd
Proper noun
f
it capital city c/Spain Madrid
it autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
it province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Related terms
it madrileno
Luxembourgish
Etymology
lb es Madrid.
Proper noun
lb capital city c/Spain Madrid
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Madri,Madride
Proper noun
f
pt Madri European Portuguese form
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From sh es Madrid.
Pronunciation
Màdrīd
sh Mad rid
Proper noun
Màdrīd m-in
sh capital city c/Spain Madrid
sh autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
sh province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Declension
Màdrīd Madrída Madridu Madrid Madride Madridu Madridom
Slovak
sk:
Pronunciation
Proper noun
m-in Madridu dub
sk capital c/Spain Madrid
References
Slovene
sl:
Pronunciation
Madríd
Proper noun
Madríd m-in
sl capital c/Spain Madrid
Declension
Madríd sg
Derived terms
sl Madrídčan / sl Madrídčanka
sl madrídski
References
Spanish
es:
Etymology
Formerly es Magerit; etymology es 1, but probably derived from one or more of the following:
es la matrix mother or womb [of rivers],
es ar مَجْرًى channel
hypothetical es cel cel-pro *Magyo-ɸritus great ford
Pronunciation
+ madrí<qq:locally and in southern Spain> madriz<style:distincion><qq:locally and in northern Spain except Catalan-speaking areas; nonstandard><rhyme:-> madrit +
Proper noun
m
es capital city c/Spain Madrid
es autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
es province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
the letter M in the Spanish spelling alphabet
es
Derived terms
es adiós Madrid, que te quedas sin gente madrileño
See also
es
Further reading
Swedish
sv:
Proper noun
n
sv capital city c/Spain Madrid
sv autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
sv province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Tagalog
Etymology
tl :bor es:Madrid + 1
Pronunciation
Ma.dríd
Proper noun
Madríd +
tl capital city c/Spain Madrid
tl autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
tl province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
tl Spanish
Tatar
Etymology
From tt es Madrid.
Proper noun
proper noun l
tt capital city c/Spain Madrid
tt autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
tt province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Declension
nıñ ga nı da dan
Turkish
Proper noun
tr proper noun
tr capital city c/Spain Madrid
tr autonomous community c/Spain Madrid Community of Madrid
tr province acomm/Community of Madrid c/Spain Madrid
Welsh
Pronunciation
cy /madˈrɪd/
cy ɪd 2
Proper noun
f
cy capital city c/Spain Madrid
Mutation