411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Russian doll
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
right|230px
Pronunciation
en
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Russian doll.wav Southern England
Noun
One of a set of hollow nesting dolls, usually wooden and decorated.
en babushka matryoshka matrioshka doll matryoshka doll nesting doll
en 2014 Fiona McArthur Midwife's Mistletoe Baby Harlequin 9781460344323 97 When she opened it he saw her eyes flash to Simon's, saw the tremulous smile and the stroke of her finger down the painted face of the Russian doll. Those dolls that had other dolls inside.
en figurative An issue or situation which repeatedly reveals more levels of complexity.
en nesting doll
en 2012 G. Bernard Principia Economica Springer Science & Business Media 9789400909359 2 Any society is thus like a Russian doll, only much more complicated than this toy, whose inclusions are linear, i.e. unidimensional. A society can be imagined as a multidimensional Russian doll.
en 2014 Julie Armstrong Experimental Fiction: An Introduction for Readers and Writers Bloomsbury Publishing 9781441107299 173 The History of Love by Nicole Krauss has been described as a complex Russian-doll structure; a narrative inside another inside another. The form is fragmented. There are multiple voices, multiple narrative strands set out
en 2015 David d'Avray Papacy, Monarchy and Marriage 860–1600 Cambridge University Press 9781316299272 128 Like a Russian doll, a document within the document within the document follows. This last document is in fact the last part of the document discussed in the previous section: the résumé of the evidence and the verdict.
Translations
wooden doll
Albanian: sq matrioshka f, sq kukulla ruse f
Arabic: ar مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا f, ar دُمْيَةُ رُوسِيَّة f
Armenian: hy մատրյոշկա
Azerbaijani: az matryoşka
Basque: eu matrioxka, eu errusiar panpina
Belarusian: be матро́шка f
Bulgarian: bg матрьошка f
Catalan: ca matrioixca f, ca nina russa f
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 俄羅斯公仔 ngo4 lo4 si1 gung1 zai2
Mandarin: cmn 俄羅斯套娃 Éluósī tàowá
Czech: cs matrjoška f
Danish: da matrjosjka c, da babusjka c, da russisk dukke c
Dutch: nl Russische pop f m, nl matroesjka f, nl baboesjka f
Esperanto: eo matrjoŝko, eo matrjoŝka pupo
Estonian: et matrjoška
Finnish: fi maatuska, fi matrjoshka
French: fr poupée russe f, fr matriochka f, fr poupée gigogne f
Georgian: ka მატრიოშკა, ka მატრიოშკები
German: de Matrjoschka f, de Matroschka f, de Babuschka-Puppe f, de Matrioschka f
Greek: el ματριόσκα f, el μπάμπουσκα f, el μπαμπούσκα f
Hebrew: he מַטְרִיוֹשְׁקָה f matriyóshka
Hungarian: hu matrjoska
Ido: io enboxa pupeo
Indonesian: id matrioska
Italian: it matrioska, it matriosca
Japanese: ja マトリョーシカ matoryōshika
Korean: ko 마트료시카
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kmr matruşka, kmr matryoşka
Latvian: lv matrjoška f
Macedonian: mk матрјо́шка f, mk бабушка f
Malay: ms matryoshka
Malayalam: ml മത്ര്യോഷ്ക പാവ
Norwegian: no matrjosjka f, no matruska f, no matrusjka f
Occitan: oc matrïoshca f
Persian: fa ماتروشکا mâtruškâ
Polish: pl matrioszka f
Portuguese: pt boneca russa f, pt matrioshka f, pt matriosca f, pt matryoshka f
Romanian: ro matrioșka f, ro matrioșca f
Russian: ru матрёшка f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh матрјошка f, sh ба̀бушка f
Latin: sh matrjoška f, sh bàbuška f
Sicilian: scn matriosca f
Silesian: szl matrjoszka f
Slovak: sk matrioška f
Slovene: sl matrioška f, sl babuška f
Spanish: es muñeca rusa f, es matrioska f
Swedish: sv rysk docka c, sv matrjosjka c, sv babusjka c
Thai: th ตุ๊กตาแม่ลูกดก, th มาโตรชก้า
Turkish: tr matruşka
Ukrainian: uk матрьо́шка f, uk мотрі́́йка f
Uzbek: uz matryoshka
Vietnamese: vi múp bê làm tổ, vi búp bê nga, vi búp bê lồng nhau
issue revealing complexity
Further reading
Matryoshka doll
en Russia Toys