411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ette
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
ette
English
Pronunciation
en /-ɛt/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ette.wav Southern England
en -et
Etymology 1
en diminutive suffix :inh enm:-ette<ety:bor<fro:-ete<alt:-ette>>> :la 1
Suffix
productive suffixes noun-forming suffixes
en diminutive en diminutive Used to form nouns meaning a smaller form of something.
en -cule -ee<id:diminutive> -el -et -icle -ie -kin -le<id:diminutive> -let -ling -ole -ule -y ; mini- micro- nano-
en cigar cigarette
en disk diskette
en kitchen kitchenette
en female Used to form nouns meaning or implying the female equivalent of.
en bachelor bachelorette
en drum major drum majorette
en ranger Rangerette
en smurf w:Smurfette
en imitation Used to form nouns meaning an imitation or substitute of something.
en leather leatherette
en Polari en Polari Used to form nouns with a Polari context or an association with gay subculture.
en 1967 Gaslight Son of Flicker w:Round the Horne w:Barry Took; w:Marty Feldman w:Kenneth Williams Sandy You may have vada'd one of our tiny bijou masterpiecettes, heartface.
en 2002 The Sins Of Their Fathers Eastend Trilogy 1 w:Gilda O'Neill 'Shame, eh, my little cherry? I was really bonar for him and all. It'll be a lonely old arthur for me tonight as usual. Ah well, let's have another little drinkette then, shall we? And perhaps, Poppett,' he sighed histrionically. 'I'll learn to keep my queeny old polari for them what appreciates it. Or for them what admintsadmits it,'
Synonyms
diminutive affix en mini-, en micro-, en nano-, en -ee, en -y, en -icle/en -cule/en -ule/en -ole
female affix en -a, en -ess, en -ine, en -ress, en she-, en -trix
Antonyms
diminutive en super-, en supra-, en hyper-, en ultra-, en uber-, en macro-, en arch-, en over-, en mega-, en giga-, en -zilla, en grand, en great
female affix en he-
Derived terms
en diminutive
en female
en imitation
en
Etymology 2
en hair color :bf brunette + 1
Suffix
productive suffixes noun-forming suffixes
en hair en chiefly fiction Used to form nouns and adjectives signifying a person, especially a woman, with the specified hair color.
en purple purplette
en raven ravenette
Derived terms
en hair
Related terms
en bluenette gingette
See also
en -et -let
Further reading
Anagrams
en eett teet
French
fr :der -et
Pronunciation
Suffix
fr suffix masculine -et f
fr diminutive fr -et diminutive suffix
fr jupe<g:f> -ette jupette
fr maison<g:f> -ette maisonnette
fr vache<g:f> -ette vachette
fr female forming female equivalents
fr gnome<g:m> -ette gnomette
fr Henri<g:m> -ette Henriette
fr lévrier<g:m> -ette levrette
Derived terms
fr diminutive
fr female
fr
fr diminutive suffixes
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From hu -ett -e past-tense suffix third-person singular suffix y.
Suffix
hu suffix
hu personal hu past-tense suffix Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation).
hu szerkeszt to edit szerkesztette he/she (has/had) edited it
hu vetít to project vetítette he/she (has/had) projected it
hu vet to sow vetette he/she (has/had) sowed/sown it
hu participle hu verbal-participle suffix Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun.
hu jelent to present → hu jelentette [kalózok] jelentette [veszély] [the danger] presented by [pirates] pirates-presented danger
Usage notes
Etymology 2
From hu -et -t -e causative suffix past-tense suffix third-person singular suffix y.
Suffix
hu suffix
hu causative hu past-tense causative suffix Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with val y, e.g. hu vele, hu velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms.
hu fest to paint festette he/she/it had someone paint (it/them)
hu megért to understand megértette he/she/it made someone understand (it/them)
hu Megértette velük, hogy nem tehetnek ilyet. She made them understand that they couldn't do such a thing.
hu szerkeszt to edit szerkesztette he/she had someone edit (it/them)
hu Velünk szerkesztette az újságját. He had us edit his newspaper.
Usage notes
Etymology 3
Suffix
hu suffix
hu obsolete yhu suffixes with archaic senses hu -ve adverbial participle, approx. a- as in en asleep, awake, alive etc.; it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards
hu émik to wake up, to be/keep awake -ette émette, imette, émetten, imetten, émett, imett, ímett awake keeping awake
hu beszél to speak -ette beszélette while speaking
hu éhezik to starve -ette éhezette while starving
hu él to live to live -ette élette (while) alive
hu elmegy to go away, leave -ette elmenette on leaving
hu felkel to get up, to rise -ette felkelette while/on getting up
hu jön to come -ette jövette on coming
hu ül to sit -ette ülette while sitting
Usage notes
Variants:
-atta was added to most back-vowel verbs
-ette was added to most front-vowel verbs
-ta was added to certain back-vowel verbs (e.g. hu haragszik (haragudni) → haragudta)
-te was added to certain front-vowel verbs (e.g. hu nevet → nevette, tesz → tette)
See also
:Category:Hungarian verb forms
Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
Further reading
hu terms with multiple lemma etymologies terms with multiple morpheme etymologies
Italian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
-étte
Suffix
it suffix
used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular it -ere verbs.
it -é
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
-étte
Suffix
it suffix form
it -etto
Middle French
Etymology
frm :inh fro:-ete<id:diminutive suffix> diminutive suffixe +
Suffix
frm suffix
frm -et
Derived terms
frm
Descendants
fr -ette
Old English
Pronunciation
-ette
Suffix
ang suffix form
ang -ettan 1 s pres//pret indc ; 3 s pret indc ; s pres//pret subj
Old French
Suffix
fro suffix
fro late Old French Old Northern French fro -ete