411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Charon's obol
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
thumb|Roman skull with a Charon's obol in the mouth
Noun
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en Greek mythology Roman mythology A coin placed in or on the mouth of a deceased person as a bribe or payment for Charon, the ferryman of Hades.
en death penny
en 2018 Rory Naismith Money and Coinage in the Middle Ages 337 9789004383098 https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Money_and_Coinage_in_the_Middle_Ages/2vYMEQAAQBAJ Also, the Charon's obol of classical tradition was a low-value coin, a symbol that death makes rich and poor equal.
en 2020 Franco De Angelis A Companion to Greeks Across the Ancient World 445 9781118271568 https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/A_Companion_to_Greeks_Across_the_Ancient/4NDaDwAAQBAJ However, in tombs all over the cemetery the use of "Charon's obols" was widely practiced, primarily in the form of the local Kolkhidki minted after the Persian weight standard.
en 2022 Glenn W. Most Studies on the Derveni Papyrus, Volume II 318 9780192855954 https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Studies_on_the_Derveni_Papyrus_Volume_II/KaWGEAAAQBAJ In Pieria, particularly, gold coins or pseudo-coins were employed as lamellae, also being inscribed and on at least two occasions deposited in the burial in the same way as a Charon's obol.
Translations
coin placed in or on the mouth of a deceased person as a bribe or payment for Charo
Czech: cs obol mrtvých m
French: fr obole de Charon f
German: de Charonspfennig m
Greek: el
Italian: it obolo di Caronte m
Polish: pl obol Charona m, pl obol zmarłych m
Portuguese: pt óbolo de Caronte m
Russian: ru обо́л Харо́на m
Spanish: es óbolo de Caronte m
Thai: th เหรียญของแครอน
Ukrainian: uk обо́л Харо́на m
Further reading
Charon's obol
en Coins Death