Skip to main content

  | मौसम…

411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

Cartesian dualism

Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

English Etymology en :af Cartesian dualism + Noun - en philosophy en philosophy The form of substance dualism that further states immaterial substances are nonspatial. en 1986 Matter and Consciousness Paul M. Churchland The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts; London, England 0262031035 9 https://archive.org/details/matterconsciousn0000chur/page/9/mode/1up?view=theater Such difficulties with Cartesian dualism provide a motive for considering a less radical form of substance dualism, and that is what we find in a view I shall call popular dualism. en Philosophy of Religion: An Introduction with Readings Stuart Brown Routledge London;New York 2001 0415212375 00030516 27 https://archive.org/details/philosophyofreli0000brow/page/27/mode/1up?view=theater One of the most serious problems faced by Cartesian dualism is that it makes the mind and the body so different that it becomes impossible to conceive how the one can have any effect on the other. This mind, not being in space, seems unable to get any leverage on physical things, so it becomes entirely mysterious how, when I make up my mind to do something in the material world, I can possibly bring it about. en P. F. Snowdon Blackwell Companions to Philosophy A Companion to Analytic Philosophy A. P. Martinich;David Sosa Blackwell Publishers Malden, Massechusetts;Oxford 0631214151 0005770 2001 343 https://archive.org/details/BooksCulture/ACompanionToAnalyticPhilosophyblackwellCompanionsToPhilosophy/page/n352/mode/1up?view=theater The other account, Cartesian dualism, denies that we ascribe the two sorts of properties to the same thing; rather we ascribe the physical sort to our body and the mental sort to ourselves, a non-physical ego. Strawson further argues that the very notion of a non-spatial particular, such as an ego is supposed to be, lacks intelligibility, for how can we understand how it is possible that there be two such which are otherwise the same when they cannot be distinguished spatially? en The Physical Basis of Mental Illness Ronald Chase Transaction Publishers New Brunswick;London 2012 9781412842648 2011009016 34 https://archive.org/details/physicalbasisofm0000chas/page/34/mode/1up?view=theater Cartesian dualism makes intuitive sense; is seems so obvious that it just must be right. For example, I decide that I will move my hand in a precise manner—up, down, sideways—and then, whenever I am ready, I do it. Obviously, a thought in my mind commands the movement in my hand. en Philosophy of Mind: A Contemporary Introduction 3rd John Heil Routledge New York;London 2013 9780415891745 2012019915 12-13 https://archive.org/details/john-heil-philosophy-of-mind-a-contemporary-introduction/page/12/mode/1up?view=theater The bad news is that Cartesian dualism makes the interface between minds and bodies — mind—body interaction — wholly mysterious. How could substances sharing no attributes causally interact? en substance en philosophy en substance dualism the doctrine. en David Castillejo The Formation of Modern Objectivity Ediciones de Arte y Bibliofilla Madrid 1982 8485005619 217 https://archive.org/details/formationofmoder0000cast/page/217/mode/1up?view=theater The Cartesian dualism is the crowning achievement of individual objectivity. It states the fundamental principles of the classical scientific method: that the scientist or observer is not included in the system he is observing; that his system of knowledge is related to the thinking individual ‘I’ has a position in space, yet is himself paradoxically separate from it. en Brainwashing: The Science of Thought Control Kathleen Taylor Oxford University Press Oxford 2004 9780199204786 116 https://archive.org/details/HarborLibrary-Psychology/凯瑟琳·泰勒:Brainwashing——The%20Science%20of%20Thought%20Control/page/116/mode/1up This conservative principle is associated with one of the most influential ideas in Western thought: Cartesian dualism, the doctrine I have labelled as diamond minds. Dualism is the philosopher René Descartes’ notion that selves are ‘thinking things’, mysterious entities on the (posh) incorporeal side of a strict division between high mind and lower matter. If minds are as different from bodies as Descartes suggested, we wouldn’t expect changes in bodies to have any effects on minds. Translations form of substance dualism holding that immaterial substances are nonspatial Japanese: ja デカルト的二元論 References 1 en 1 philosophy en The Physical Basis of Mental Illness Chase, Ronald 2012 9781412842648 33 https://archive.org/details/physicalbasisofm0000chas/page/33/mode/1up?view=theater en 1986 Churchland, Paul M. Matter and Consciousness 0262031035 8-9 https://archive.org/details/matterconsciousn0000chur/page/8/mode/1up?view=theater en Philosophy of Mind: A Short Introduction Feser, Edward 2005 9781851683765 15-16 https://archive.org/details/philosophyofmind0000fese_d1b9/page/15/mode/1up?view=theater Philosophy of Mind: Brains, Consciousness, and Thinking Machines Grim, Patrick 2008 11 https://archive.org/details/bwb_Y0-CDI-263/page/11/mode/1up?view=theater V.C.1. 1 en 1 substance en Lavelle, Jane S. Philosophy for Everyone 2014 9780415719452 37 https://archive.org/details/philosophyforeve0000unse/page/37/mode/1up?view=theater en Western Civilization 9th Spielvogel, Jackson J. 2015 9781285436401 2013947984 493 https://archive.org/details/SpielvogelWesternCivilization9thEd2015/page/n528/mode/1up?view=theater 2