411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Newfoundland
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
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+ <dab!>
thumb|Newfoundland
Etymology
From en enm new found lande (in a letter, apparently written in 1499, from Henry VII of England to his lord chancellor, John Morton (cardinal) Cardinal John Morton, about the North American land explored by Sebastian Cabot (explorer) Sebastian and John Cabot, a likely location being Newfoundland, or the name later being specifically narrowed down to it),Evan T. Jones Bristol, Cabot and the New Found Land, 1496–1500 Peter Edward Pope and Shannon Lewis-Simpson Exploring Atlantic Transitions: Archaeologies of Transience and Permanence in New Found Lands The Society for Post-Medieval Archaeology monograph 8 The Boydell Press 2013 28 978 1 84383 859 3 Of these documents, the most important was a letter, apparently written in 1499, from Henry VII to his lord chancellor, Cardinal John Morton. This letter instructed the lord chancellor to suspend legal proceedings against William Weston of Bristol, on the grounds that it was the king’s intention that Weston would ‘shortly with God’s grace pass and sail for to search and find if he can the new found lande’. Since the letter seems to post-date Cabot’s voyages, but cannot be later than 12 March 1500, it would appear to be a reference to a previously unknown voyage, led by a merchant not known to be associated with the Bristol expeditions. The document is of interest, moreover, both because it is the first to employ the term ‘new found land’ and because it serves to endorse one of Ruddock’s key claims – that William Weston of Bristol led an independent expedition to the New World in 1499. equivalent to en newfound land.
Pronunciation
en Pronunciation from Newfoundland
en /ˈn(j)u.fənd.lənd/ /ˌn(j)u.fəndˈlænd/ Canada
en /ˈn(j)u.fɪn.lənd/ Canada, informal
en /ˈnjuːˌfaʊnd.lənd/ /ˈnjuː.fənd.lənd/ /ˌnjuːˈfaʊnd.lənd/ RP
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Newfoundland.wav Southern England
en /ˈnuˌfaʊnd.lənd/ /ˈnu.fənd.lənd/ GA
In all accents, /lænd/ is possible instead of the reduced /lənd/.
Proper noun
en Q48335en large island off the coast of eastern c/Canada which, along with Labrador, has composed the Canadian p:pref:also/Newfoundland and Labrador *since 1949, and the Dominion of Newfoundland, before it a <<large island>> of the coast of eastern <<c/Canada>>, part of the <<p:pref:also/Newfoundland and Labrador>> Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
en historical en Newfoundland and Labrador.
en informal en Newfoundland and Labrador.
en Septuagenarian Superhero? Man Lifts Car Off Son-In-Law w:NPR https://www.npr.org/2013/07/22/204444515/septuagenarian-superhero-man-lifts-car-off-son-in-law 2013-07-22 Cecil Stuckless was fixing a Jeep in Salvage, Newfoundland with his son-in-law, who was working under the car. https://web.archive.org/web/20240428110330/https://www.npr.org/2013/07/22/204444515/septuagenarian-superhero-man-lifts-car-off-son-in-law
en historical en A <<former>> North American <<constituent country>> of the <<emp/British Empire>> Dominion of Newfoundland.
en historical en A <<former>> North American <<colony>> of the <<emp/British Empire>> Colony of Newfoundland.
en place c/USA:
en ucomm co/Elliott County s/Kentucky.
en ucomm/and/CDP in co/Passaic County and co/Morris County s/New Jersey. TopoZone: Newfoundland, New Jersey
en village twp:Suf/Dreher co/Wayne County s/Pennsylvania.
Synonyms
en island the Rock Newfoundland Island Island of Newfoundland
Derived terms
en newfypoo Newfoundland and Labradorian Newfoundland caribou Newfoundlander Newfoundland Time Zone Newfie Newfoundland speed bump Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland Island Island of Newfoundland Dominion of Newfoundland Colony of Newfoundland Newfoundland Daylight Time Newfoundland Standard Time Newfoundland Colony
en provincial abbreviations Nfld Nfld. NFLD NFLD. Nl. Nl NL N.L. N. L.
Translations
Island off the coast of Eastern Canada
Basque: eu Ternua
Breton: br Douar-Nevez m
Cherokee: chr ᎢᏤᎤᏂᏩᏛᏓᎦᏙᎯ
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 紐芬蘭 nau5 fan1 laan4
Mandarin: cmn 紐芬蘭 Niǔfēnlán
Dutch: nl Newfoundland, nl Terneuf
Esperanto: eo Novlando
Faroese: fo Nýfundland n
Finnish: fi Newfoundland
French: fr Terre-Neuve f
Georgian: ka ნიუფაუნდლენდი
German: de Neufundland n
Greek: el Νέα Γη f
Hindi: hi न्यूफ़ाउंडलैंड m
Hungarian: hu Új-Fundland
Icelandic: is Nýfundnaland n
Inuktitut: iu ᓂᐅᐸᐅᓛᓐ
Irish: ga Talamh an Éisc
Italian: it Terranova f
Japanese: ja ニューファンドランド Nyūfandorando, ja ニューファンドランド島 Nyūfandorando-Tō
Korean: ko ^뉴펀들랜드, ko ^뉴펀들랜드섬,
Latin: la Terra Nova f
Lithuanian: lt Niufaundlandas m
Manx: gv Thalloo yn Eeast m
Mi'kmaq: mic Taqamkuk
Norman: nrf Tèrre-Neuve f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Newfoundland
Nynorsk: nn Newfoundland
Polish: pl Nowa Fundlandia f
Portuguese: pt Terra Nova f
Russian: ru Ньюфа́ундленд m
Scottish Gaelic: gd Talamh an Èisg f, gd Eilean a' Trosg m
Spanish: es Terranova f, es Tierra Nueva f
Swedish: sv Newfoundland, sv Vinland
Ukrainian: uk Ньюфа́ундленд m
Volapük: vo Nula-Faunlän
Welsh: cy y Tir Newydd m
Noun
A very large breed of working dog from Newfoundland, with a shaggy, usually black coat, known for its water rescue ability, strength, and gentle disposition.
311 III The younger, a frank, bold, bright-eyed child, was mounted on a large Newfoundland dog, whose impatience the elder brother was trying to soothe.
en 14 Sept 1894 The South Australian Register Adelaide 7 2 In dogs most of the breeds, useful, ornamental, large, and small are represented, from the great gaunt, grisly deerhound, the huge mastiff, the generous St. Bernard and Newfoundland, to the friendly, industrious, ultra-intelligent collie and the toy terrier.
Synonyms
en Newf
Translations
dog
Catalan: ca terranova m
Finnish: fi newfoundlandinkoira
French: fr chien de Terre-Neuve, fr terre-neuve
German: de Neufundländer
Hindi: hi न्यूफ़ाउंडलैंड m
Hungarian: hu újfundlandi
Irish: ga madra Thalamh an Éisc m
Italian: it terranova m, it cane di Terranova m
Japanese: ja ニューファンドランド Nyūfandorando
Korean: ko 뉴펀들랜드
Lithuanian: lt niufaundlandas m
Polish: pl nowofundland m, pl nowofundlandczyk m, pl wodołaz m
Portuguese: pt terra-nova m
Russian: ru ньюфа́ундленд m, ru водола́з m
Slovak: sk novofundlanďan m, sk novofunlandský pes m
Spanish: es terranova m
Ukrainian: uk ньюфа́ундленд m, uk водола́з m
Welsh: cy Newfoundland m
References
en terms suffixed with -land
en Dogs
en adjective-noun compound nouns
Czech
cs:
Etymology
cs :ubor en:Newfoundland + 1
Pronunciation
ňúfaundlend
cs au̯ndlɛnt 3
cs New found land
Proper noun
m-in newfoundlandský
cs Newfoundland Q48335
Declension
m.sg
Further reading
Finnish
Etymology
From fi en Newfoundland.
Pronunciation
n(j)yyfaundländ
Proper noun
fi Newfoundland Q48335
Declension
Newfoundland a sg 0
Derived terms
fi compounds newfoundlandinkoira newfoundlandinpiisami
Norwegian Bokmål
no:
Proper noun
nb proper noun
nb Newfoundland Q48335
Derived terms
nb newfoundlandshund
Related terms
nb newfoundlender, nb newfoundlending
nb newfoundlandsk
Norwegian Nynorsk
nn:
Proper noun
nn proper noun
nn Newfoundland Q48335
Derived terms
nn newfoundlandshund
Related terms
nn newfoundlendar, nn newfoundlending
nn newfoundlandsk