411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Mexican
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
mexican Mexičan
English
Etymology
en :bor es:mexicano
en es mexicano, from en nah mexihcah mēxihcah plural of nah mexihcatl mēxihcatl a Mexica + es -ano -an. en Mexico -an. en Mexicano.
Pronunciation
en /ˈmɛksɪk(ə)n/ RP
en /ˈmɛksək(ə)n/ GA
en /ˈmɛksəkɪn/ US,Non-Standard
en En-au-Mexican.ogg AU
en Mex ic an
Noun
~
en obsolete A Mexica; an Aztec.
en 1660 Joseph Hall The Shaking of the Olive-Tree 260 Surely, nature it ſelf calls to us for this reſpect to a deity, even the very ſavage Indians may teach us this point of religion; amongſt whom we find the Mexicans, a people that had never had any intercourſe with the other three parts of the World, Eminent in this kinde; what ſumptuous, and ſtately Temples had they erected to their Devils: How did they enrich their miſ-called Gods with Magazins of their treaſure?
en 1677 Richard Gilpin Daemonologia Sacra, or, a Treatise of Satans Temptations 255–256 Not unlike to this were thoſe morſels of Paſte, which the Mexicans uſed in their Religious Feaſts, which they laid at their Idols Feet, conſecrating them by Singing and other Ceremonies, and then they called them the Fleſh and Bones of their God Vitziliputzli
1782, review of Storia antica del Messico, in The Critical Review: Or, Annals of Literature, vol. 54, p. 144
The Aztecheſe, or Mexicans, were the laſt who arrived in Anahuac.
en obsolete The Nahuatl language.
en 1856 Arthur Helps The Spanish Conquest in America 2 239 Painala was in the Mexican province of Coatzacualco: she was accordingly able to speak Mexican.
A person from the country of Mexico or of Mexican descent.
en 2011-10-15 Phil McNulty Liverpool 1 - 1 Man Utd w:BBC Sport http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/15225853.stm The Mexican levelled nine minutes from time after Steven Gerrard, making his first start since undergoing groin surgery in April, put Liverpool ahead with a 68th-minute free-kick. https://web.archive.org/web/20120129073752/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/15225853.stm 29 January 2012
en Michael Rios, Verónica Calderón and Fidel Gutierrez ‘It’s absurd’: Mexicans mock and shrug off Trump’s order to rename Gulf of Mexico w:CNN https://edition.cnn.com/2025/01/28/americas/mexicans-mock-trump-gulf-of-mexico-intl-latam/index.html 2025-01-28 When Google announced it was complying with US President Donald Trump’s executive order to rename the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America, many Mexicans responded with a laugh and a long, exhausted sigh. https://web.archive.org/web/20250217110818/https://edition.cnn.com/2025/01/28/americas/mexicans-mock-trump-gulf-of-mexico-intl-latam/index.html 17 February 2025
The Mexican dialect of Spanish.
en 1970 Stan Steiner La raza: the Mexican Americans 224 "You see, I never learned to speak Spanish, but speak Mexican fluently," he says disarmingly.
en 1998 Richard Montoya; Ricardo Salinas; Herbert Siguenza Culture Clash: Life, Death, and Revolutionary Comedy http://books.google.com/books?id=-1KilWXcLOQC&pg=PA23&dq=speak+mexican&lr=&ei=vAi4SMWIHIHaygSZ_pzHBA&sig=ACfU3U2yOrvwXAizs7qPJEcGcBBdfonzEw 23 You really scare me when you speak Mexican.
en 2000 Ben K. Green The Village Horse Doctor: West of the Pecos 87 I didn't speak much Mexican, but I savvied a lot more than I could speak and picked the word banditos out of their conversation.
en 2014 David Ayer Fury Columbia Pictures DON COLLIER: Hey, you want to talk Mexican, join another tank, a Mexican tank.
en any Spanish-speaking country en US slang offensive A person from, or of descent from, any Spanish-speaking country.
https://web.archive.org/web/1/https://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/fox-news-apologizes-graphic-about-3-mexican-countries-n989526 en 2019 Claire Atkinson Fox News apologizes for graphic about '3 Mexican countries' NBC News Fox News issued an apology on Sunday for an on-screen graphic that mistakenly indicated President Donald Trump was reducing aid to "three Mexican countries."
en What kind of Mexican are you?
en Australia slang chiefly New South Wales Queensland A Victorian (a person from the state of Victoria).
en Australia slang Queensland A person from either of the southern states of New South Wales and Victoria.
en uncountable Mexican or Mexican-derived cuisine; whether traditional Mexican food or Tex-Mex, etc.
en I'm hungry. Want to go out for Mexican?
Synonyms
Mexica en Mexica, en Aztec, en el goblino, en la goblina
language en Nahuatl, en Aztec
Derived terms
en Blaxican Messican Mexamerican regional Mexican Mexcrement Mexican American Mexicoon Afro-Mexican Mexican't Mexicunt Mexishit Mexer Blaxican Mexipino Texican
Translations
Mexica
Nahuatl language Nahuatl
person from Mexico or of Mexican descent
Albanian: sq meksikan m
Arabic: ar مَكْسِيكِيّ m, ar مَكْسِيكِيَّة f
Armenian: hy մեքսիկացի
Asturian: ast mexicanu m, ast mexicana f
Azerbaijani: az meksikalı
Belarusian: be мексіка́нец m, be мексіка́нка f
Bulgarian: bg мексика́нец m, bg мексика́нка f
Catalan: ca mexicà m, ca mexicana f
Chickasaw: cic Oshpaani'
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 墨西哥人 mak6 sai1 go1 jan4
Mandarin: cmn 墨西哥人
Czech: cs Mexičan m, cs Mexičanka f
Danish: da mexicaner
Dutch: nl Mexicaan m, nl Mexicaanse f
Esperanto: eo meksikiano, eo meksikianino woman
Estonian: et mehhiklane
Finnish: fi meksikolainen
French: fr Mexicain m, fr Mexicaine f
Galician: gl mexicano m
Georgian: ka მექსიკელი
German: de Mexikaner m, de Mexikanerin f
Greek: el Μεξικανός m, el Μεξικανή f, el Μεξικάνα f
Hawaiian: haw Mekiko
Hindi: hi मेक्सिकी
Hungarian: hu mexikói
Icelandic: is Mexíkói m, is Mexíkani m
Irish: ga Meicsiceach m
Italian: it messicano
Japanese: ja メキシコ人 メキシコじん, Mekishikojin
Korean: ko 멕시코인, ko 멕시코 사람
Latvian: lv meksikānis m, lv meksikāniete f
Lithuanian: lt meksikietis m, lt meksikietė f
Macedonian: mk Мексика́нец m, mk Мексика́нка f
Marathi: mr मेक्सिकन
Navajo: nv Naakáí dinéʼiʼ
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb mexicaner m, nb meksikaner m
Nynorsk: nn mexican m, nn mexicanar m, nn meksikan m, nn meksikanar m
Occitan: oc mexican m, oc mexicana f
Persian:
Iranian Persian: fa-ira مِکْزیکی
Plautdietsch: pdt Meksikauna m, pdt Meksikaunasche f
Polish: pl Meksykanin m-pr, pl Meksykanka f
Portuguese: pt mexicano m, pt mexicana f
Romanian: ro mexican m, ro mexicană f, ro mexicancă f
Russian: ru мексика́нец m, ru мексика́нка f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Мексика́нац m, sh Мексиканка f
Latin: sh Meksikánac m, sh Meksikanka f
Slovak: sk Mexičan m, sk Mexičanka f
Slovene: sl Mehičan m, sl Mehičanka f
Spanish: es mexicano, es mejicano m, es mexicana, es mejicana f
Swahili: sw Mmeksiko
Swedish: male or neutral sv mexikan c, female sv mexikanska c
Tajik: tg мексикагӣ
Taos: twf kwę́na
Turkish: tr Meksikalı
Ukrainian: uk мексика́нець m, uk мексика́нка f
Unami: unm Spanayu
Mexican dialect of Spanish Mexican Spanish
person of any Spanish-speaking country
Esperanto: eo hispano m, eo latinamerikano m
Finnish: fi latino from Americas only
Spanish: es latino m, es hispano m, es mexicano
Adjective
en obsolete Of or pertaining to the Mexica people.
en obsolete Of or pertaining to the Nahuatl language.
en 1795 W. Winterbotham An Historical, Geographical, Commercial, and Philosophical View of the American United States 4 87 The principal grain of Mexico, before the introduction of thoſe from Europe, was maize, in the Mexican language called tluolli, of which there were ſeveral kinds, different in ſize, weight, colour, and taſte.
1810, review of "Political Essay on the Kingdom of New Spain", in The Eclectic Review
The language most universally diffused over the new continent, is the Aztec or Mexican.
Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Mexico.
en Rocío Muñoz-Ledo, Avery Schmitz, Veronica Calderon A cartel war bleeding Sinaloa dry: homicides rise 400% in the year after the fall of ‘El Mayo’ w:CNN https://www.cnn.com/2025/08/18/americas/mexico-killings-sinaloa-cartel-kingpin-latam-intl 2025-08-18 In the first year of her administration, ACLED data shows, Sheinbaum’s efforts to contain violence have generally coincided with a drop in attacks against civilians; since January, civilian killings have declined in nearly every Mexican state. https://web.archive.org/web/20260513045455/https://www.cnn.com/2025/08/18/americas/mexico-killings-sinaloa-cartel-kingpin-latam-intl 13 May 2026
Synonyms
people en Mexica, en Aztec
language en Nahuatl, en Aztec
Derived terms
en Afro-Mexican Blaxican Cal-Mex driving while Mexican First Mexican Empire interior Mexican Mexamerican Mexican-American Mexican-American War Mexican bamboo Mexican black hawk Mexican breadfruit Mexican breakfast Mexican campion Mexican catchfly Mexican cedar Mexican chicken bug Mexican clover Mexican coriander Mexican cypress Mexican eagle Mexican elm Mexican Empire Mexican feather grass Mexican feathergrass Mexican free-tailed bat Mexican garter snake Mexicanism Mexicanist Mexicanity Mexicanization Mexicanize Mexican jumping bean Mexican morning glory Mexican mud turtle Mexican needlefish Mexicanness Mexican orange Mexican paintbrush Mexican persimmon Mexican pink Mexican plum Mexican poppy Mexican red rump Mexican scammony Mexican Silicon Valley Mexican snowball Mexican standoff Mexican star Mexican street corn Mexican sunflower Mexican tea Mexican turnover Mexican War Mexican wave Mexican white pine Mexican wrestling Mexican yam Mexican yam bean Mexifornication Mexipino non-union Mexican equivalent Quebexican Second Mexican Empire Texican
Translations
of or pertaining to the Mexica people Mexica
of or pertaining to Nahuatl language Nahuatl
of or pertaining to Mexico
Arabic: ar مَكْسِيكِيّ
Asturian: ast mexicanu
Azerbaijani: az meksikalı
Belarusian: be мексіка́нскі
Bulgarian: bg мексика́нски
Catalan: ca mexicà m, ca mexicana f
Czech: cs mexický m
Danish: da mexicansk
Dutch: nl Mexicaans
Esperanto: eo meksikia, eo meksika
Estonian: et mehhiko
Finnish: fi meksikolainen
French: fr mexicain
Galician: gl mexicano
Georgian: ka მექსიკური
German: de mexikanisch
Greek: el μεξικάνικος
Hawaiian: haw Mekiko
Hungarian: hu mexikói
Icelandic: is mexíkóskur
Irish: ga Meicsiceach
Italian: it messicano
Kazakh: kk мексикалық, kk мексикандық
Latin: la mexicānēnsis m f New Latin
Latvian: lv meksikāņu
Lithuanian: lt meksikietiškas, lt meksikiečių
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb mexicansk, nb meksikansk
Nynorsk: nn mexicansk, nn meksikansk
Occitan: oc mexican m, oc mexicana f
Persian:
Iranian Persian: fa-ira مِکْزیکی
Polish: pl meksykański
Portuguese: pt mexicano
Romanian: ro mexican m, ro mexicană f
Russian: ru мексика́нский
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh мѐксичкӣ
Latin: sh mèksičkī
Slovak: sk mexický
Slovene: sl mehiški
Spanish: es mexicano
Swedish: sv mexikansk
Tajik: tg мексикагӣ
Ukrainian: uk мексика́нський
Welsh: cy Mecsicanaidd
en autohyponyms
en Demonyms Mexico Nationalities