411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Antarctic
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
antarctic
English
<dab!>
Alternative forms
en antarctic
Etymology
en ine h₂ŕ̥tḱos
From en enm antartik, enm antartyk, from en frm antartique,OED Antarctic n. & adj. 6972489575 July 2023 1 from en la antarcticus, from en grc ἀνταρκτικός, from grc ἀντί opposite + grc ἀρκτικός Arctic + grc -ικός -ic. en anti- Arctic.
Pronunciation
en /ænˈtɑː(k)tɪk/ RP see Usage notes
en /ænˈtɑɹ(k)tɪk/ GenAm see Usage notes
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Antarctic.wav Southern England
en ɑː(ɹ)tɪk ɑː(ɹ)ktɪk 3
Adjective
Of, from, or pertaining to Antarctica and the south polar regions.
en 1972 George William Turner The English Language in Australia and New Zealand w:Longman 9780582550155 67 We are likely to consider Antarctic English as an occupational variety of general English rather than a new regional variety, mainly because men go to work in the Antarctic for a period, intending to return. They are not settlers.
en http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/may/12/western-antarctic-ice-sheet-collapse-has-already-begun-scientists-warn Western Antarctic ice sheet collapse has already begun, scientists warn 2014-05-12 Suzanne Goldenberg w:The Guardian Scientists have known for years that the Thwaites glacier is the soft underbelly of the Antarctic ice sheet, and first found that it was unstable decades ago.
en figuratively obsolete opposite, contradictory. 1651 1711 OED
en obsolete southern.
Usage notes
See Arctic § Usage notes.
Derived terms
en Antarctic 10 Antarctic Convergence Antarctic Ocean antarctically Antarctican Antarctician periantarctic subantarctic transantarctic Antarctic Circle Antarctic petrel British Antarctic Territory Antarctic wolf Antarctic English Antarctic toothfish Antarctic cod
Related terms
en Antarctica
Translations
pertaining to Antarctica
Asturian: ast antárticu
Belarusian: be антаркты́чны
Bulgarian: bg антарктичен
Catalan: ca antàrtic
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 南極 Nánjí
Czech: cs antarktický
Danish: da antarktisk
Dutch: nl Antarctisch, nl antarctisch
Esperanto: eo antarkta
Finnish: fi antarktinen, fi etelänapa etelänapa-
French: fr antarctique
Galician: gl antártico
Georgian: ka ანტარქტიკული, ka ანტარქტიკის
German: de antarktisch
Greek: el ανταρκτικός
Hindi: hi अंटार्कटिक
Irish: ga Antartach
Italian: it antartico
Japanese: ja 南極 Nankyoku
Korean: ko ^남극
Kosraean: kos acntartik
Macedonian: mk антарктички
Maltese: mt Antartiku
Manx: gv antarctagh
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb antarktisk
Nynorsk: nn antarktisk
Polish: pl antarktyczny, pl antarktydzki rare
Portuguese: pt antártico
Romanian: ro antarctic
Russian: ru антаркти́ческий
Spanish: es antártico
Swedish: sv antarktisk
Tagalog: tl Antartiko
Vietnamese: vi châu Nam Cực, vi Nam Cực châu dated
Welsh: cy Antarctig
Proper noun
en Q1555938en A <<continental region>>, one of the major ecozones of the world, covering the south polar regions, especially those south of the Antarctic Convergence; or, in accordance with the Antarctic Treaty System, the 60th parallel south.
en Antarctica Antarctic Ocean Southern Ocean<qq:south-of-60° sense>
Derived terms
en transantarctic<pos:adj>
Translations
major ecozone
Belarusian: be Анта́рктыка f
Bulgarian: bg Антарктика f
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 南極 nánjí
Danish: da Antarktis
Finnish: fi Antarktis
Georgian: ka ანტარქტიკა
German: de Antarktis f
Hindi: hi अंटार्कटिक m
Hungarian: hu Antarktisz, hu Déli-sarkvidék
Irish: ga Antartach m An tAntartach
Japanese: ja 南極 なんきょく, nankyoku
Khmer: km អង់តាកទិក ɑŋtaaktik
Korean: ko 남극(南極)
Manx: gv Antarctagh f Yn Antarctagh, gv Kione Jiass y Theihll m
Norwegian: no Antarktis
Polish: pl Antarktyka
Portuguese: pt Antártico m
Russian: ru Анта́рктика f
Tagalog: tl Antartiko
Ukrainian: uk Анта́рктика f
See also
References