411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-bury
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Bury bury
English
Etymology
From en ang byriġ, the dative case of ang burg fortified place (whence en borough); en -borough -burg 1.
Due to the collapse of the case system between Old and Middle English, many placenames retain a fossilized dative form, as places would most commonly have been invoked in the dative (after a preposition en in, en at, en to etc.).
Pronunciation
en /-bɹi/ /-bəɹi/ /-bɹɪ/ /-bəɹɪ/ RP
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--bury.wav Southern England
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--bury2.wav Southern England
en /-bɹi/ /-bɘɹi/ NZ
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--bury.wav Southern England
Suffix
proper noun-forming suffixes
A placename suffix indicating a fortified place.
en Barry Cunliffe 3 Danebury Hillfort Stroud Tempus 1983 Some of these hilltops – Sidbury, Quarley, Danebury and Woolbury – were later, in the sixth and fifth centuries, appropriated for the building of hillforts.
Synonyms
en -borough
en -boro
en -burg
en -burgh
Derived terms
en
Anagrams
en bruy Ruby ruby
en terms containing fossilized case endings terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/