-kan

Appendix:Variations of "kan" Bambara Suffix bm suffix language Derived terms bm bm Language Garo Affix grt affix 3rd person imperative, let it grt tusikan let him sleep Indonesian Alternative forms id -ken Java Bazzar Malay Etymology id ms -kan, from id poz-mly-pro *-kən, shortened form of id poz-mly-pro *akən. Cognate with btx -ken and bbc -hon. id akan will (future tense auxiliary). Pronunciation id /-kan/ id an id -kan Suffix id suffix non-active/imperative/basic black -kan active meng- -kan passive di- -kan used to indicate transitive imperative beneficial verbs id Belikan aku sebatang pensil! Buy me a pencil! used to indicate transitive imperative causative verb, from an intransitive verb base: to order and cause the object to perform [base] id Bangunkan Siti! Wake up Siti! used to indicate transitive imperative instrumental verb, from an intransitive verb base id Tikamkan belati ini ke perut harimau itu! Thrust this knife into that tiger’s belly! used to indicate transitive imperative locative verb, from a noun base. id Pasarkan buku itu! Take that book to the market! id Gudangkan kursi ini! Take this chair into the warehouse! used to indicate transitive imperative causative verb, from a noun base. id Korbankan dia! Sacrifice him! Usage notes When this suffix is ​combined with the prefixes id meng-, id di-, id ter-, and id ke-, the imperative aspect is lost. Derived terms id Combined affixes ber- -kan di- -kan meng- -kan ter- -kan id Further reading Japanese Romanization かん Malay Etymology From ms poz-mly-pro *-kən, shortened form of ms poz-mly-pro *akən. Related to id akan will (future tense auxiliary). Pronunciation ms [-kan] ms kan an Suffix ms suffix Jawi spelling -کن formal active meng- -kan 3rd person passive di- -kan Used to indicate transitive verbs: Gives a causative meaning of causing something to become the base word. ms sedih sedihkan sad to sadden, to make sad ms Cerita ini menyedihkan Adam sehingga dia ternangis. This story saddened Adam to the point that he cried. ms Kalau kau buat tu, nanti kau sedihkan mak ayah kau je doh. If you do that, you'll only make your parents sad. ms w:Hikayat Bayan Budiman fiction Kadi Hasan 1371 w:Tutinama Ziya' al-Din Nakhshabi fa c. 1296–1316 transcribed from Jawi script into the Latin alphabet Ekawati Ekawati; Doni Setiyawan Jakarta Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa 2016 978-979-069-282-4 Sebagai pemimpin, Raja Bayan menyampaikan idenya kepada bayan-bayan yang lain. Like a leader, King Parrot told his plan to the other parrots. Forms a ditransitive verb that has a benefactive meaning of doing the base word for the benefit of someone or something else. ms beli belikan to buy to buy someone something ms Adam membelikan emaknya buku ini. Adam bought his mum this book. ms Adam, mintak belikan adik kamu makanan sekejap. Adam, can you buy your little brother some food for a bit. ms 1303 w:Terengganu Inscription Stone داٮع ٮرىكں، كامڡ[تْ]اورع ٮرٯهوٮع Datang berikan. Keempat orang berpiutan Come hither. The fourth for debtors. ms with duplicated, reciprocal verbs Forms a benefactive, transitive version of the base verb for the benefit of one another. Derived terms ms See also ms -i causative locative Navajo Stem nv stem Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations: indent NEU nv -KĄĄD (sweet) |} Ojibwe Noun oj noun inanimate nouns dependent inanimate nouns obligatorily possessed bone Derived terms oj gikan oj nikan oj okan See also oj -gan (final for bone) oj -gan- References The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/nikan-nid oj Body parts Pipil Suffix ppl suffix Forms nouns from verbs or adjectives Further reading Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter. p.48 Turkish an en g Pronunciation tr /kan/ Suffix tr suffix form -gan as a tr gezmek<gloss:to wander, to go about> gez- -egen gezegen<gloss:planet> tr çekinmek<gloss:to abstain, to hesitate> çekin- -gen çekingen<gloss:shy, reserved> tr çalışmak<gloss:to work, to study> çalış- -kan çalışkan<gloss:hardworking>