411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Cathar
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
+ism
Etymology
Recorded since the 16th century; from the masculine plural of en la-med Catharī Pure (ones), from the masculine plural of en gkm καθαροί Pure (ones), from the masculine singular of en gkm καθαρός Pure (one), from en grc καθαρός pure.
Pronunciation
en /ˈkæθɑɹ/
Noun
Cathari s
A member of certain so self-styled Novatian and other medieval Christian sects embracing a form of dualism and extraordinary practices purportedly adhering to Mary Magdalene's teachings, persecuted by Roman Catholics as heretics.
en The Albigenses, famous Cathars in and around Albi (southern France), were eradicated in a bloody ‘crusade’.
Usage notes
Most often used in the plural.
Derived terms
en Catharism
en Catharist
en Catharistic
Related terms
en catharsis
en cathartic
Translations
member of one or more medieval Christian sects
Armenian: hy կաթար
Catalan: ca càtar m, ca càtara f
Czech: cs katar m
Dutch: nl Cathaar m, nl Kathaar m
Esperanto: eo kataro, eo katarino female
Estonian: et katar
Finnish: fi kataari
French: fr cathare m f
German: de Katharer m, de Katharerin f
Greek: el καθαρός m, el καθαρή f
Italian: it cataro m, it catara f
Latin: la Catharus m (la Catharī m-p), la Cathara f
Latvian: lv katari m-p
Lithuanian: lt kataras m, lt katarė f
Polish: pl katar m
Portuguese: pt cátaro m, pt cátara f
Russian: ru ката́р m
Samogitian: sgs katars m, sgs katarė f
Slovak: sk katar m
Swedish: sv katar c
Ukrainian: uk ката́р m
See also
en Albigenses
en Bogomil, en Bogomile
en pataria
Anagrams
en aachrt atchar
en Christianity Catholicism