411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Meru
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
mēru meru
English
Etymology 1
en sa मेरु Mēru
Mount +
Proper noun
en mythology religion usually with "Mount" The abode of the gods at the center of the universe in Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist traditions.
2003, J. Dina Bagdel, John C. Huntington Buddhist Cosmology: Environment of Meditative Transformation: Mount Meru, John C. Huntington, Dina Bangdel, Robert A. F. Thurman, The Circle of Bliss: Buddhist Meditational Art, page 66,
Buddhist realizations and transformations take place in a sacred meditational space known as Mount Meru, or Sumeru. In Western-language literature, the Mount Meru system is often construed as the "Buddhist universe," but this description is misleading as it implies a singular phenomenon. The Mount Meru system is indeed an expression of Buddhist cosmology, but it describes structure of the cosmos.
2013, Eric Huntington, Portrait of a Landscape: Depictions of the Meru Cosmos in Buddhist Art & Culture, Dissertation, University of Chicago.
Usage notes
Usually preceded by en Mount. en Sumeru is the same name, prefixed by su- ("splendid, wonderful"), but is sometimes used to distinguish the Buddhist traditions regarding the mountain from the Hindu and Jainistic ones.
Synonyms
mountain abode of gods in Buddhist, Hindu and Jainistic traditions en Mount Meru, en Sumeru
Translations
abode
Burmese: my မြင်းမိုရ်, my မြင်းမိုရ်တောင်
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 須彌山
Hindi: hi मेरु m, hi मेरु पर्वत m, hi सुमेरु m, hi हेमाद्रि m, hi रत्नसानु m, hi सुरालय m
Japanese: ja 須弥山
Khmer: km ភ្នំព្រះសុមេរុ
Korean: ko 수미산(須彌山)
Lao: lo ສະເໝນ, lo ສິເນຣຸ, lo ສຸເມຣຸ, lo ສເມນ, lo ເມນ
Marathi: mr मेरू m
Pali: pi Meru
Sanskrit: sa मेरु
Shan: shn လွႆသဝ်မိူင်း
Tamil: ta மகா மேரு பருவதம்
Thai: th เขาพระสุเมรุ
Tibetan: bo ཪི་རྒྱལ་པོ་རི་རབ་
Vietnamese: vi Núi Tu-di
Etymology 2
From en mer Ameru
+ people
+ language
Proper noun
en proper noun
The Ameru people of Kenya.
The Ameru language.
en region/and/county c/Kenya where the Ameru people live.
Derived terms
en Meruland
Further reading
mer
Etymology 3
Mount + (Tanzania)
Proper noun
en proper noun
en usually with "Mount" en mountain r/Arusha c/Tanzania.
en 2009 Dale C. Williams Leadership and Leadership Development in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Tanzania: An Investigation into Patterns and Processes in the Meru Diocese 9 https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JEMg096U8W4C&pg=PA9&dq=%22Meru%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22Meru%22&f=false It was in 1902, six years after the killings, however, that a church and school were built near Akeri, specifically at Nkoaranga on the slopes of Mount Meru (Baroin 1995, 3).
A people of northern Tanzania, of the Arumeru district of Arusha region.
Synonyms
mountain in Tanzania en Mount Meru
Etymology 4
+ Peak
Proper noun
en proper noun
en usually with "Peak" A mountain in the Indian section of the Himalayas.
Synonyms
mountain in India en Meru Peak
Anagrams
en emru mure Reum
en Languages Hinduism