411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Islamophobia
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
islamophobia
English
Alternative forms
en islamophobia Islamaphobia
Etymology
en :af Islamo- -phobia 1 + Attested since the 1920s, but popularized by a 1976 article by Georges Chahati Anawati.
Pronunciation
en
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Islamophobia.wav Southern England
Noun
- s
Fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims.
w:Zohran Mamdani The Full Transcript of Zohran Mamdani’s Victory Speech 2025-11-05 https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/05/nyregion/mamdani-speech-transcript.html No more will New York be a city where you can traffic in Islamophobia and win an election. https://web.archive.org/web/20251110155814/https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/05/nyregion/mamdani-speech-transcript.html 10 November 2025
Usage notes
This term is generally used to describe discrimination against Muslims and Islam on the basis of fear, misunderstanding, ignorance or political bias. However, it is sometimes abused by Islamists and extreme Muslims, who claim that opposition to their beliefs is also opposition against Islam in general.
Synonyms
en Muslimophobia uncommon, nonstandard
en Muslimphobia
Derived terms
en anti-Islamophobia
Related terms
en Islamophobe Islamophobiac Islamophobian Islamophobic Islamophobism
Translations
fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims
Afrikaans: af islamofobie
Arabic: ar رُهَاب الْإِسْلَام m, ar إِسْلَامُوفُوبِيَا f ʔislāmufūbiyā
Moroccan Arabic: ary إسلاموفوبيا f ʔislāmufūbiyā
Armenian: hy իսլամաֆոբիա, hy իսլամատյացություն
Azerbaijani: az islamofobiya
Belarusian: be ісламафо́бія f
Bulgarian: bg ислямофо́бия f
Catalan: ca islamofòbia f
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 伊斯蘭恐懼症 Yīsīlán kǒngjùzhèng, cmn 仇綠 chóulǜ, cmn 仇穆 chóumù
Corsican: co islamufubia f, co islamufubìa f
Czech: cs islamofobie f
Danish: da islamofobi c
Dutch: nl islamofobie f
Estonian: et islamofoobia
Finnish: fi islamofobia
French: fr islamophobie f
Galician: gl islamofobia f
Georgian: ka ისლამოფობია
German: de Islamophobie f, de Islamhass m, de Islamfeindlichkeit f, de Islamfeindschaft f
Greek: el ισλαμοφοβία f
Hebrew: he אסלאמופוביה
Hindi: hi इस्लामभीति f
Icelandic: is íslamsfælni
Indonesian: id islamofobia
Irish: ga Ioslamafóibe f
Italian: it islamofobia f, it antislamismo m
Japanese: ja イスラム恐怖症 Isuramu-kyōfushō
Kazakh: kk ислам фобиясы
Korean: ko ^이슬람 혐오증
Latvian: lv islāmfobija f
Lithuanian: lt islamofobija f
Macedonian: mk исламофо́бија f
Malay: ms islamofobia
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb islamofobi m
Nynorsk: nn islamofobi m
Occitan: oc islamofòbia f
Persian: fa اسلامهراسی eslâm-harâsi, fa اسلامستیزی f
Polish: pl islamofobia f
Portuguese: pt islamofobia f
Romanian: ro islamofobie f
Russian: ru исламофо́бия f
Scots: sco Islamophobie
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh исламофобија f
Latin: sh islamofobija f
Slovak: sk islamofóbie f
Slovene: sl islamofobija f
Spanish: es islamofobia f
Swedish: sv islamofobi c
Turkish: tr islamofobi, tr İslamofobi
Ukrainian: uk ісламофо́бія f
Urdu: ur اسلام دشمنی islām-duśmanī, ur اسلام ہراسی islām-hirāsī
See also
en anti-Arabism
en anti-Jewism
en anti-Semitism
en anti-Muslimism
en Christianophobia
en Germanophobia
en Judeophobia
References
Oxford English Dictionary (online) 2007
Anagrams
en aabhiilmoops Somaliphobia
en Forms of discrimination Islam Islamism Phobias Islamophobia