411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Asian
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
asian asían
English
+ people
Etymology
From en la āsiānus. en Asia -an.
The modern North American and Australasian usage, referring to East and Southeast Asians collectively, seems to be a shortened form of "Asian American", a term whose origins activists and academics trace back to 1968 and University of California, Berkeley (UCLA) students Yuji Ichioka and Emma Gee, who, inspired by the Black Power Movement and the protests against the Vietnam War, founded the "Asian American Political Alliance" as a way to unite Japanese, Chinese, and Filipino American students on campus. It replaced the term "Mongoloid", but still continued the racial grouping of "Mongoloid".
The usage in Britain and some of its former colonies such as South Africa, Kenya and Uganda, stems from South Asians historically forming the bulk of immigrants from the continent of Asia to these places.
In the rest of the Anglosphere, the word "Asian" is sometimes, albeit less frequently, used to refer to South Asians and Central Asians, but rarely (if ever) to Near Easterners.
Pronunciation
en /ˈeɪʒən/ /ˈeɪʃən/ RP,GA,CA
en /ˈæɪʒən/ /ˈæɪʃən/ AU,NZ
en EN-AU ck1 Asian.ogg AU
en eɪʃən eɪʒən 2
Noun
A person from the continent of Asia, or a descendant thereof - especially:
en US Canada Australia NZ A person from or with ancestry in East or Southeast Asia, occasionally South Asia.
en https://melmagazine.com/en-us/story/is-the-boba-liberal-really-a-race-traitor w:MEL Magazine Is the ‘Boba Liberal’ Really a Race Traitor? Hate crimes and attacks on Asians have captured the local news and the national attention since 2020, producing a stream of content that showed innocent people being attacked and belittled in never-ending variations on the same violent theme. 2022-02-17 Eddie Kim https://web.archive.org/web/20220602153802/https://melmagazine.com/en-us/story/is-the-boba-liberal-really-a-race-traitor
en Britain South Africa Kenya Uganda A person from or with ancestry in South Asia.
en 12 August 1972 w:Idi Amin Dada https://books.google.com/books?newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&redir_esc=y&hl=nl&id=dOJRAQAAMAAJ&dq=%22decree+revoking+with+effect+from+that+date%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=bangla+desh Government printer Entebbe, Uganda Speeches by His Excellency the President General Idi Amin Dada, Message to the Nation on 12th/13th August, 1972, Address to Disrict Representatives, 29th August, 1972, Mid-night Address to the Nation, 17th December, 1972 We call upon you to be ready to take over from the non-citizens who are leaving the country. As you are aware, I, on Wednesday the 9th August, 1972, signed a Decree revoking with effect from that date, all entry permits and certificates of residence which had been granted to British citizens of Asian origin and the nationals of India, Pakistan and Bangla Desh. They were, however, permitted to stay in Uganda for a period of 90 days from that day [...]
en 1981 152 w:Pierre van den Berghe https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Ethnic_Phenomenon/ElDEEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=nearly+all+indian+men+learned+to+speak+english&pg=PA152&printsec=frontcover The Ethnic Phenomenon It is not true that Asians were inadaptable in East Africa. Nearly all Indian men learned to speak English, and, by the second generation, both sexes had become fluently Anglophone, while continuing to use their native tongue (mostly Gujarati, Cutchi, Punjabi or Hindustani). Most Indians also learned the upland Swahili pidgin which is the trade language of East Africa; while few spoke the “correct” coastal Swahili, their fluency in “kitchen Swahili” was often superior to that of the Europeans. The more rural Indian shopkeepers did indeed become somewhat Africanized, while the urban Indian became more Anglicized.
en If radio and television programmes are anything to go by, Asians in Britain get up early on a Sunday. Movie Mahal: Indian cinema on ITV Channel 4 Popular Music 1987 May Paul Oliver 215 10.1017/S0261143000002774
en 2013 w:Malala Yousafzai I Am Malala Were there Taliban beheading people? I didn't tell my parents, but I flinched if an Asian-looking man came close.
A domestic cat of a breed similar to the Burmese.
Usage notes
The American usage of "Asian" (East, Southeast, sometimes South Asian) is internationally used outside of English (e.g. in Turkish, German, Swedish, Korean, French, etc.).
Synonyms
See Thesaurus:Asian
(person from Asia): Oriental, en Asiatic
(person from east Asia): East Asian, Oriental, Oriental Asian, Chinese (loosely)
(person from the Indian subcontinent): South Asian, Desi, Asian Indian, East Indian, Indian (loosely), Pakistani (loosely)
Translations
person from Asia
Afrikaans: af Asiaat
Arabic: ar آسِيَوِيّ m, ar آسِيَوِيَّة f
Armenian: hy ասիացի
Azerbaijani: az asiyalı
Belarusian: be азія́т m, be азія́тка f
Bikol:
Central Bikol: bcl Asyano
Breton: br Aziad m, br Aziadez f
Bulgarian: bg азиа́тец m, bg азиа́тка f
Burmese: my အာရှတိုက်သူ
Catalan: ca asiàtic m, ca asiàtica f
Chinese:
Mandarin: in a general sense cmn 亞洲人, of Asian ethnicity cmn 亞裔
Czech: cs Asijec m, cs Asijka f
Danish: da asiat c
Dutch: nl Aziaat m, nl Aziatische f
Esperanto: eo aziano
Estonian: et aasialane
Finnish: fi aasialainen
French: fr Asiatique m f
Galician: gl asiático m, gl asiática f
Georgian: ka აზიელი
German: de Asiate m, de Asiat m, de Asiatin f female
Greek: el Ασιάτης m, el Ασιάτισσα f
Hawaiian: haw ʻĀkia
Hindi: hi एशियाई m f
Hungarian: hu ázsiai
Ingush: inh азхо
Inupiaq: ik Inupiaŋuaq
Irish: ga Áiseach m
Italian: it asiatico m, it asiatica f
Japanese: ja アジア人 アジアじん, ajiajin
Kashubian: csb Azjata m, csb Azjatka f
Kazakh: kk азиялық
Korean: ko 동양인(東洋人), ko 아시아인
Kyrgyz: ky азиялык
Lao: lo ຄົນອາຊີ
Latvian: lv aziāts m, lv aziāte f
Lithuanian: lt azijietis m, lt azijietė f
Macedonian: mk Азиец m, mk Азијка f
Marathi: mr आशियाई
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb asiat m
Persian:
Dari: prs آسِیَایِی, prs آسِیَائِی
Iranian Persian: fa-ira آسِیایی, fa-ira آسِیائی
Polish: pl Azjata m, pl Azjatka f
Portuguese: pt asiático m, pt asiática f
Romanian: ro asiatic m, ro asiatică f
Russian: ru азиа́т m, ru азиа́тка f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Ази́јац m, sh А̑зӣјка f
Latin: sh Azíjac m, sh Ȃzījka f
Sicilian: scn siàticu m, scn siàtica f
Slovak: sk Ázijec m, sk Ázijka f
Slovene: sl aziat m, sl azijka f
Spanish: es asiático m, es asiática f, es asiano m desus.
Swedish: sv asiat c
Tagalog: tl Asyano
Tajik: tg осиёӣ
Telugu: te ఆసియను
Thai: th คนเอเชีย kon ee-chiia
Turkish: tr Asyalı
Ukrainian: uk азі́єць m, uk азі́йка f, uk азіа́т m, uk азіа́тка f
Urdu: ur ایشِیائی m f
Uzbek: uz osiyolik
Vietnamese: vi người châu Á, vi người Á châu dated
Volapük: vo Siyopan
person from or descended from people from the Indian sub-continent Hindu Indian
Afrikaans: af Asiër
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 南亞裔 nányàyì
Dutch: nl Aziaat m, nl Azische f, nl Indiër m, nl Indische f
Finnish: fi intialainen
French: fr asiatique m f
Hindi: hi एशियाई m f
Hungarian: hu ázsiai, hu indiai, hu dél-ázsiai
Italian: it asiatico m, it asiatica f
Japanese: ja 南アジア人 みなみアジアじん, minami ajiajin
Korean: ko 남아시아인
Polish: pl Hindus m, pl Hinduska f
Portuguese: pt asiático m, pt asiática f
Serbo-Croatian:
Latin: sh Azíjac m, sh Ȃzījka f
Sicilian: scn siàticu m, scn siàtica f
Swedish: sv indier c
person from or descended from people from east Asia Oriental East Asian
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 東亞裔 dōngyàyì
Dutch: nl Aziaat m, nl Azische f, nl Oost-Aziaat m, nl Oost-Azische f
Finnish: fi itäaasialainen
French: fr asiatique
Hebrew: he אסיאתי m asyáti
Hindi: hi एशियाई m f
Hungarian: hu ázsiai, hu távol-keleti, hu kelet-ázsiai
Japanese: ja 東アジア人 ひがしアジアじん, higashi ajiajin
Korean: ko 동양인(東洋人), ko 동아시아인
Polish: pl Azjata m, pl Azjatka f
Portuguese: pt asiático m, pt asiática f
Serbo-Croatian:
Latin: sh Azíjac m, sh Ȃzījka f
Sicilian: scn siàticu m, scn siàtica f
Swedish: sv asiat c
Vietnamese: vi người Á Đông
Adjective
Of, relating to or from Asia.
en https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-32957610 w:BBC 2015-06-04 Rupert Wingfield-Hayes The beauty contest winner making Japan look at itself There are white, black, Asian and Chinese Britons, just as there are any number of different sorts of Americans. https://web.archive.org/web/20200522224956/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-32957610
en Jessie Yeung These Asian countries are giving dual citizens an ultimatum on nationality – and loyalty w:CNN https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/asia-dual-citizenship-intl-hnk-dst 2021-03-15 And some Asian countries are tightening their immigration laws. Japan reinforced its strict stance in January when a court upheld the country’s ban against dual citizenship, rejecting a lawsuit filed by Japanese citizens living in Europe. https://web.archive.org/web/20220319121121/https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/asia-dual-citizenship-intl-hnk-dst/
Synonyms
en Asiatic
Derived terms
en unsorted Asian green bee-eater jungle Asian Southwest Asian Southwestern Asian Asian-Latina Asian-Latino Asian-Latinx North Asian Asian barbet Asian lady beetle Asian tapir Asian dogwood Euro-Asian Asian blue quail Asianism Brasian Eurasiafrican MRAsian Asianic Asian hornet Asian Sarmatia Asian Tiger Asian broadbill Asianist Asian Australian Asian Russia Asianize, Asianization (Asianisation) Asianness (Asianess) azn Asian barred owlet Asian emerald dove Asian cobra Asian water monitor
en Blends Afrasian Amerasian Blasian Cablinasian Eurasian (Europasian) gaysian Hispasian Whasian
en Expressions: animal species n Asian badger Asian unicorn Asian arowana Asian desert sparrow Asian bearcat Asian black bear Asian black rat Asian brown flycatcher Asian carp Asian clam Asian common toad Asian corn borer Asian desert warbler Asian elephant Asian giant hornet Asian koel Asian lion Asian palm civet Asian pear Asian Semi-longhair Asian house shrew Asian wild horse Asian swamp eel Asian wild dog Asian blue crab Asian box turtle Asian emerald cuckoo Asian golden cat Asian jumping worm
en Expressions: other terms n Asian baby girl Asian conical hat Asian dust Asian flu (contagion, influenza) Asian flush Asian Games Asian glow Asian Indian Asian kale Asian influenza Asian six-pack Asian songbird crisis Asian pumpkin Asian squat Asian utility vehicle Asian don't raisin Asian fever Asian black birch
Related terms
en Asiatic → Asiatically Asiaphobe,Asiaphobia,Asiaphobic
en Expressions from compound words with “Asia” Asian-Pacific British Asian Central Asian East Asian Indo-Asian (Indoasian) Pan-Asian South Asian Southeast Asian West Asian Western Asian
Translations
of, relating to or from Asia
Albanian: sq aziatik
Arabic: ar آسِيَوِيّ
Armenian: hy ասիական
Azerbaijani: az asiyalı
Belarusian: be азія́цкі
Bengali: bn এশিয়ান
Bulgarian: bg азиа́тски
Burmese: my အာရှ
Catalan: ca asiàtic
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 亞洲 亞洲的 Yàzhōu de, Yǎzhōu de
Cornish: kw asiek
Czech: cs asijský
Danish: da asiatisk
Dutch: nl Aziatisch
Estonian: et aasia
Finnish: fi aasialainen
French: fr asiatique
Galician: gl asiático
Georgian: ka აზიური
German: de asiatisch
Greek: el ασιατικός, el ασιάτικος
Ancient Greek: grc Ἀσιατικός
Hawaiian: haw ʻĀkia
Hebrew: he אַסְיָתִי asyáti
Hindi: hi एशियाई
Hungarian: hu ázsiai
Icelandic: is asískur
Irish: ga Áiseach
Italian: it asiatico
Japanese: ja アジア アジアの, Ajia no アジアの
Kashubian: csb azjacczi, csb azjatny
Kazakh: kk азиялық
Khmer: km អាស៊ី
Korean: ko 아시아 아시아-의
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kmr asyayî
Kyrgyz: ky азиялык
Lao: lo ອາຊີ
Latvian: lv Āzijas, lv aziāšu, lv aziātisks
Lithuanian: lt Azijos, lt azijiečių
Macedonian: mk азиски
Malay: ms Asia
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: mn азийн, mn ази
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb asiatisk
Nynorsk: nn asiatisk
Pashto: ps آسیايي āsyāyí
Persian:
Dari: prs آسِیَایِی, prs آسِیَائِی
Iranian Persian: fa-ira آسِیایی, fa-ira آسِیائی
Polish: pl azjatycki
Portuguese: pt asiático
Romanian: ro asiatic
Russian: ru азиа́тский
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh а̑зӣјскӣ
Latin: sh ȃzījskī
Slovak: sk ázijský
Slovene: sl azijski
Spanish: es asiático, es asiano
Swedish: sv asiatisk
Tagalog: tl Asyahin
Tajik: tg осиёӣ
Telugu: te ఆసియను
Thai: th เอเชีย
Turkish: tr asyalı
Turkmen: tk aziýaly
Ukrainian: uk азі́йський, uk азіа́тський
Urdu: ur ایشِیائی
Uyghur: ug ئاسىيالىق
Uzbek: uz osiyolik
Vietnamese: vi châu Á, vi Á châu dated
Volapük: vo Siyopik
Yiddish: yi אַזיאַטיש
Zhuang: za Yacouh
Anagrams
en aains Ansai IANAS naais
en autohyponyms
en Domestic cats