411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Litauen
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Danish
da:
Proper noun
da proper noun
da Lithuania Q37
Related terms
da litauer
da litauisk
See also
da exonyms
German
de:
Etymology
de
Pronunciation
de /ˈlɪtaʊ̯ən/
de De-Litauen.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Proper noun
toponym
de Lithuania Q37
Related terms
de Litauisch
de litauisch
de Litauer
Descendants
zh 立陶宛 1
See also
de exonyms
Norwegian Bokmål
no:Litauen
thumb|The Lithuanian flag flying over Gediminas Tower in Vilnius.
thumb|The location of Lithuania in Europe.
Etymology
nb, ultimately from nb lt Lietuva Lithuania. The Norwegian form belongs to a Germanic name family represented by German, Danish and Swedish Litauen. Medieval German sources used forms such as Lettowen, reflecting the Lithuanian stem liet-, while the later German form Litauen reflects the Slavic variant with lit-.
The Lithuanian name is first attested in the Latin form Litua in 1009. Its deeper origin is disputed. One influential proposal derives it from the river name Lietava or Lietauka, but several other explanations have also been proposed.
Parallel international adaptations include da Litauen, sv Litauen, de Litauen, nds Litauen, nl Litouwen and is Litáen Lithuania.
Pronunciation
nb /¹ˈlitː.æʉ.ən/ [ˈlɪ̀tː.æʉ.ən]
nb itːæʉən 3
nb Li tau en
Proper noun
nb proper noun
Lithuania; nb country cont/Europe, by the Baltic Sea, with Vilnius as its capital.
nb Hun bodde i Litauen i flere år. She lived in Lithuania for several years.
nb 21 July 2026 Jørn Holm-Hansen Litauen Store norske leksikon https://snl.no/Litauen Litauen er et land nordøst i Europa. Lithuania is a country in northeastern Europe. https://web.archive.org/web/20260921044128/https://snl.no/Litauen 21 September 2026
Usage notes
The official Norwegian long-form name is Republikken Litauen (“the Republic of Lithuania”).
Related terms
nb litauer Lithuanian person
nb litauisk Lithuanian; Lithuanian language
nb litas litas; former currency of Lithuania
See also
References
lt 28 July 2026 Lietuvos vardas Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/lietuvos-vardas/ 3 August 2026
K. Kuzavinis 1964 Lietuvos vardo kilmė Kalbotyra 10 5–18 https://www.journals.vu.lt/kalbotyra/lt/article/view/19048
21 July 2026 Jørn Holm-Hansen Litauen Store norske leksikon https://snl.no/Litauen 3 August 2026
Land Norge har diplomatiske forbindelser med Regjeringen.no https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dep/ud/dep/diplomatiske-forbindelser-og-protokoll/norske-utenriksstasjoner/id2991088/ 3 August 2026 https://web.archive.org/web/20260929013054/https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dep/ud/dep/diplomatiske-forbindelser-og-protokoll/norske-utenriksstasjoner/id2991088/ 29 September 2026
nb exonyms
Norwegian Nynorsk
nn:
Proper noun
nn proper noun
nn Lithuania Q37
Related terms
nn litauar
nn litauisk
Swedish
sv:
Pronunciation
sv /lɪˈtaʊ̯ɛn/
Proper noun
n
sv Lithuania Q37
Related terms
sv litauer
sv litauisk
sv litauiska
See also
References
saol
Svensk MeSH
sv exonyms