411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ело
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
Sparsely attested, from an earlier cu -ѣло. Possibly built upon the instrumental suffix bg sla-pro *-dlo, appended to forms ending in ě-stem (similar to bg -ало, bg -ило), or less likely from bg sla-pro *-ělь + sla-pro *-o neuter marker. Virtually unproductive in Modern Bulgarian and in other Slavic languages.
Episodic cognates include cs stavědlo controlling center, ru сиде́лка post, guardian, caretaker diminutive.
Suffix
bg suffix n
Deverbal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns.
dialectal bg одея to serve as a covering (ě/V-conj) → bg одеяло blanket
Denominal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns, probably via an intermediate (often obsolete) stative/essive verb.
bg кола car, dialectal bg коло wheelwright → bg *колея → bg колело wheel probably
Alternative forms
bg -яло after roots ending in a vowel
Derived terms
bg -елка f diminutive
bg -елица f
Related terms
bg -ло
bg -ало
bg -ило
Etymology 2
From bg sla-pro *-elo, possibly reanalyzed from Etymology 1.
Suffix
bg suffix n
Deverbal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns.
bg чуча to stand/stick in one place dialectal → bg чучело dummy, stuffed animal
bg кръщавам to baptize → bg кръщело baptism