411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Kiev
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
kiev Kíev
English
<dab>
Kyiv
Kyiv
Etymology
From en ru Ки́ев, from en orv Кꙑевъ, which folk-etymology derives from the name of city's legendary founder Kyi. Other proposals derive it from en sla-pro *kyjь stick, club, hammer (compare to ru кий). See also at the article about orv Кꙑевъ.
Pronunciation
en /ˈkiːɛv/ /ˈkiːɛf/ /ˈkiːɪv/ /ˈkjɛv/ /ˈkjɛf/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav Southern England
en ɛv 2
Proper noun
en Kyiv:
en The <<capital city>> of <<c/Ukraine>> ;and the <<administrative centre>> of <<oblast:Suf/Kyiv>>.
en 2012-06-19 w:Phil McNulty England 1-0 Ukraine w:BBC Sport http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/18181971 And after missing a simple header in the first half, the Manchester United striker ensured England topped Group D to set up a quarter-final meeting with Italy in Kiev on Sunday. https://web.archive.org/web/20200724140306/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/18181971
en oblast c/Ukraine Kyiv.
en metonymy The government of Ukraine.
en historical en @syn of:Kievan Rus former principality continent/Europe *centered on Kyiv.
Usage notes
See usage notes at en Kyiv.
Quotations
en Kyiv
Synonyms
en province Kiev Oblast Kyiv Oblast
en principality Kievan Rus Kyivan Rus Principality of Kiev Principality of Kyiv
Derived terms
en chicken cutlet Kiev-style chicken Kiev chicken Kiev-style cutlet Kiev-style Kievan Kievian Kievite Kiev-style chicken Kiev-style chicken cutlet Kiev-style cutlet suprême de volaille à la Kiev supreme de volaille a la Kiev
Noun
~
en kiev chicken Kiev or similar dish.
en chicken Kiev
Anagrams
en eikv kive vike
en exonyms
Danish
da:
Proper noun
da proper noun
da Kyiv Q1899,Q170036
Dutch
Alternative forms
nl Kiëv Kyiv Kyjiv Kyïv
nl Kiew dated
Etymology
nl ru Ки́ев. The form nl Kyiv, from uk Київ, has been gaining currency, particularly since the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Pronunciation
nl /ˈkijɛf/
nl Nl-Kiev.ogg
Proper noun
n
nl Kyiv Q1899,Q170036
Further reading
nl
French
fr:
Alternative forms
fr Kyiv Kyïv
Pronunciation
+ [v:f]
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Kiev.wav <<France>> (<<Vosges>>)
Proper noun
m
fr Kyiv Q1899,Q170036
fr exonyms
Italian
Etymology
it :bor ru:Ки́ев
it ru Ки́ев.
Pronunciation
chì.ev
Proper noun
f
it Kyiv Q1899 1
it Kyiv Chiovia
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From nb ru Ки́ев, from nb orv Кꙑевъ, which folk-etymology derives from the name of city's legendary founder Kyi. Other proposals derive it from nb sla-pro *kyjь stick, club, hammer (compare to ru кий). See also at the article about orv Кꙑевъ.
Proper noun
nb proper noun
nb Kyiv
Usage notes
Although Kiev remained the term used for the city well after the fall of the Soviet Union, it rapidly fell out of favour after the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, with Norwegian media groups changing their preferred spelling to Kyiv in Q2 2022 to show their support to Ukraine in the war.
Portuguese
pt:
Etymology
pt :ubor ru:Ки́ев<t:Kiev> + 1
Pronunciation
Quiév,Quiéve Quiéve
Proper noun
pt Quieve
Derived terms
pt kievano
pt kieviano
Spanish
es:
Alternative forms
es Kyiv rare proscribed
Pronunciation
+ Kief +
Proper noun
m
es Kyiv Q1899
es Kyiv Q170036
es Oblast de Kiev
Related terms
es kievita Rus de Kiev
es exonyms
Swedish
sv:
Alternative forms
sv Kijef Kijeff Kijev all obsolete
Proper noun
n
sv Kyiv Q1899,Q170036