411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-lane
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "lane"
Estonian
Etymology
From et urj-fin-pro *-lainen. Cognate with fi -lainen. Attested since at least 1632, when et wainlasset (modern et vaenlane vaenlast) is found in a fragmentary Bible (Matthew 22.44).
Suffix
1 -lase -last
Derives nouns from places for a person originating from that place.
et Eesti "Estonia" → et eestlane "Estonian"
et välismaa "foreign country" → et välismaalane "foreigner"
et New York → et newyorklane "New Yorker"
Derives nouns from other nouns indicating a member or follower of a group related to the base noun.
et Kristus "Christ" → et kristlane "Christian"
Derives nouns for occupations related to the base word.
et ajalugu "history" → et ajaloolane "historian"
et õppima "to study" → et õpilane "student"
Derives nouns for a person (or other entity) according to some other characteristic.
et vaen "hostility" → et vaenlane "enemy"
et kange "tough" → et kangelane "hero"
et mesi "honey" → et mesilane "bee"
Usage notes
In older texts (from the 1600s and 1700s), the partitive is often spelt -lasset, -laset or -lased.
Declension
-la ne
Derived terms
et