411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Cantonese
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
cantonese
English
zh-yue
Etymology
en :af Canton -ese + 1
Pronunciation
en /ˌkæn.təˈniːz/ RP
en /ˌkæn.təˈniz/ [ˌkɛən.təˈniz] GA,CA /æ/ raising
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sapaa-Cantonese.wav US
en /ˌkæn.təˈniːz/ [ˌkeːn.təˈniz] AU /æ/ raising
en /ˌkɛn.təˈniːz/ NZ
en iːz 3
Adjective
-
Relating to the city of Guangzhou (Canton) or the province of Guangdong.
Relating to Cantonese people.
Relating to Cantonese language.
Relating to Cantonese food/cuisine.
Translations
relating to Canton
Arabic: ar كَانْتُونِيّ m, ar كَنْتُونِيّ m
Burmese: my လက်တို, my အင်္ကျီတို
Catalan: ca cantonès
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 廣東 廣東嘅 gwong2 dung1 ge3
Dutch: nl Kantonees
Finnish: fi kantonilainen
French: fr cantonais
Galician: gl cantonés
German: de kantonesisch
Italian: it cantonese
Japanese: ja 広東 広東の Kanton no
Korean: ko ^광동(廣東)-의
Macedonian: mk кантонски
Malay: ms Kanton
Polish: pl kantoński
Portuguese: pt cantonês
Russian: ru канто́нский, ru гуанду́нский
Spanish: es cantonés
Swedish: sv kantonesisk
Tagalog: tl Kantones
relating to the Cantonese people
Burmese: my လက်တိုလူမျိုး, my အင်္ကျီတိုလူမျိုး
Catalan: ca cantonès
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 廣東人 gwong2 dung1 jan4
Dutch: nl Kantonees
Finnish: fi kantonilainen
French: fr cantonais
German: de kantonesisch
Italian: it cantonese
Japanese: ja 広東人 広東人の Kantonjin no
Korean: ko ^광동(廣東)사람
Macedonian: mk ка́нтонски
Malay: ms orang Kanton, ms Kanton
Polish: pl kantoński
Portuguese: pt cantonês
Russian: ru канто́нский
Spanish: es cantonés
Swedish: sv kantonesisk
Tagalog: tl Kantones
relating to the Cantonese language
Arabic: ar كَانْتُونِيَّة f, ar كَنْتُونِيَّة f
Burmese: my လက်တိုစကား, my အင်္ကျီတိုစကား
Catalan: ca cantonès
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 廣東話 gwong2 dung1 waa2, yue 粵語 jyut6 jyu5
Mandarin: cmn 廣州話 guǎngzhōuhuà
Cornish: kw cantonek
Dutch: nl Kantonees
Finnish: fi kantoninkielinen
French: fr cantonais
German: de kantonesisch
Italian: it cantonese
Japanese: ja 広東語 広東語の Kantongo no
Korean: ko ^광동어(廣東語), ko ^광동(廣東)말
Macedonian: mk кантонски
Malay: ms bahasa Kanton, ms bahasa Kantonis, ms Kantonis
Polish: pl kantoński
Portuguese: pt cantonês
Russian: ru канто́нский
Slovene: sl kantonski
Spanish: es cantonés
Swedish: sv kantonesisk
Tagalog: tl Kantones
Urdu: ur کینٹنی f keentunee
Noun
~ *
en uncountable A Sinitic language mainly spoken in the south-eastern part of Mainland China, Guangdong (Canton), Hong Kong, Macau, by the Chinese minorities in Southeast Asia and by many overseas Chinese worldwide.
en 2019 Li Huang; James Lambert Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development 10.1080/01434632.2019.1596115 10 As a mainland China national, the counter for our trial was fluent in English, Putonghua, and the Sichuan dialect, and was familiar with a number of other major Chinese languages such as Cantonese and Hakka.
en John Malathronas Which languages are easiest – and most difficult – for native English speakers to learn? w:CNN https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/learn-a-foreign-language-wellness 2021-04-25 Each written word when spoken is mutually incomprehensible between a Mandarin speaker in Beijing and a Cantonese speaker in Hong Kong. If you think that’s odd, consider our number system: the symbol “9” is universally recognized but it’s pronounced “nine” in English and “devet” in Slovenian. https://web.archive.org/web/20220322023413/https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/learn-a-foreign-language-wellness
en uncountable A dialect of the en Yue language, spoken in Guangzhou (Canton), Hong Kong, Macau, and treated as the standard dialect of the Yue language.
en countable chiefly in the plural An inhabitant of Canton; a person of Canton descent.
en https://archive.org/details/shanghairisefall00dong/ 2000 Shanghai The Rise and Fall of a Decadent City w:Stella Dong w:HarperCollins 85 The alliance was headed by a mustached Cantonese with a broad face, piercing eyes, and a great sympathy for the poor and downtrodden, a man who reveled in "action at all costs and whatever the risks." This was Sun Yat-sen, a visionary who lacked practical political skills but nonetheless became the hallowed "Father of the Republic" upon his death.
Usage notes
Synonyms
language en Yue Chinese, en Yue, Cantonese language, Cantonese dialect
dialect Cantonese dialect, Cantonese language
Hyponyms
language
Cantonese, Cantonese dialect the dialect of Cantonese language treated as standard
en Hoisanese/Toisanese/Taishanese the Cantonese subdialect spoken in the Greater Hoi San area, with subsubdialects
en Hong Kong Cantonese the dialect spoken in Hong Kong and Macau
Derived terms
en Cantopop
Translations
person from Canton
Arabic: ar كَانْتُونِيّ m kantūniyy, ar كَانْتُونِيَّة f kantūniyya
Catalan: ca cantonès m, ca cantonesa f
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 廣東人 gwong2 dung1 jan4, yue 廣州人 gwong2 zau1 jan4
Hokkien: nan-hbl 廣東人 Kńg-tang-lâng / Kúiⁿ-tang-lâng, nan-hbl 廣府人 Kóng-hú-lâng
Mandarin: cmn 廣東人 Guǎngdōngrén, cmn 廣州人 guǎngzhōurén
Dutch: nl Kantonees m, nl Kantonese f
Finnish: fi kantonilainen
French: fr Cantonais m, fr Cantonaise f
Galician: gl cantonés m
German: de Kantonese m, de Kantonesin f
Italian: it cantonese m f
Japanese: ja 広東人 かんとんじん, Kantonjin
Korean: ko ^광동(廣東)사람
Macedonian: mk Кантонец m, mk Кантонка f
Malay: ms orang Kanton, ms Kanton
Polish: pl kantończyk m, pl kantonka f
Portuguese: pt cantonês m
Russian: ru канто́нец m, ru канто́нка f
Spanish: es cantonés m, es cantonesa f
Swedish: sv kantones c
Tagalog: tl Kantones
Thai: th ชาวจีนกวางตุ้ง chaao-jiin-gwaang-dtûng, th คนกวางตุ้ง kon-gwaang-dtûng
language
Arabic: ar كَانْتُونِيَّة f kantūniyya
Armenian: hy
Catalan: ca cantonès f
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 廣東話 gwong2 dung1 waa2, yue 粵語 jyut6 jyu5, yue 廣府話 gwong2 fu2 waa2, yue 白話 baak6 waa6-2
Hakka: hak 廣東話 Kóng-tûng-fa, hak 粵語 Ie̍t-ngî
Hokkien: nan-hbl 廣東話 Kńg-tang-ōe / Kúiⁿ-tang-ōa / Kńg-tang-ōa, nan-hbl 廣府話 Kóng-hú-ōe / Kóng-hú-ōa, nan-hbl 廣州話 Kńg-chiu-ōe
Mandarin: cmn 粵語 yuèyǔ, cmn 廣東話 guǎngdōnghuà
Corsican: co cantonese m, co cantunese m
Czech: cs kantonština f
Danish: da kantonesisk
Dutch: nl Kantonees n
Finnish: fi kantoninkiina
French: fr cantonais m
Frisian:
West Frisian: fy Kantoneesk n
Galician: gl cantonés m
German: de Kantonesisch n
Greek: el καντονέζικα n-p
Irish: ga Cantainis f
Italian: it cantonese m
Japanese: ja 広東語 かんとんご, Kantongo ja 粤語 えつご, Etsugo
Khmer: km ភាសាចិនកាតាំង phiesaa cən kaataŋ
Korean: ko ^광둥어, ko ^광동어(廣東語), ko ^월어(粵語)
Macedonian: mk ка́нтонски m
Malay: ms bahasa Kanton, ms bahasa Kantonis, ms Kantonis
Marathi: mr कँटोनीझ f
Norman: nrf Chinnouais d'Canton m
Persian: fa زبان کانتونی zabân-e kantûni
Polish: pl kantoński m
Portuguese: pt cantonês m
Russian: ru канто́нский язы́к m, ru канто́нский m, ru ю́э m
Slovene: sl kantonščina f
Spanish: es cantonés m
Swedish: sv kantonesiska
Tagalog: tl Kantones
Thai: th ภาษาจีนกวางตุ้ง paa-sǎa-jiin-gwaang-dtûng
Turkish: tr Kantonca
Vietnamese: vi tiếng Quảng Đông
Yiddish: yi קאַנטאָנעזיש n
See also
yue
en Guangdong
en Guangzhou
en Guangzhouese, en Guangzhounese
Further reading
1 yue
yue Yue
Anagrams
en aceennost Caen stone
en relational adjectives
en Chinese Languages