411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-lisha
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Swahili
Etymology
What are now vowel-final verb stems originally had an -l-, which resurfaces whenever a suffix is added. The rule was then extended to borrowed words by analogy.
Suffix
sw suffix mid vowel harmony variant -lesha
sw -isha used in verbs ending in -aa, -au, -oa, -ua, or -uu, and in dysillabic verbs ending in -ia
sw vaa<alt:-vaa><t:to wear> valisha<alt:-valisha><t:to dress>
sw sahau<alt:-sahau><t:to forget> sahaulisha<alt:-sahaulisha><t:to cause to forget>
sw toboa<alt:-toboa><t:to reveal> lesha tobolesha<alt:-tobolesha><t:to cause to reveal>
sw tia<alt:-tia><t:to put> tilisha<alt:-tilisha><t:to cause to put>
Derived terms
Swahili causative verbs