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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

-ище

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-їще -иште Pannonian Rusyn Alternative forms rsk -їще used after ⟨н⟩ rsk -лїще Etymology rsk zlw-osk -išče, zlw-osk -ište, from rsk sla-pro *-išče. Pronunciation ище rsk iʃt͡ʃɛ 2 rsk ище rsk ище Suffix rsk suffix n noun-forming suffixes noun-forming suffix, denoting a place where something takes place rsk вашар вашарище fair fairground Declension -ище -ища -ищу -ище -ищом -ищу -ище -ища -ищох -ищом -ища -ищами -ищох -ища Derived terms rsk See also suffixes rsk -иско<g:n> -їско<g:n> Russian Etymology ru sla-pro *-išče. Pronunciation -ище y -и́ще y Suffix ru suffix n-in n-an m-in m-an -ище -и́ще ru augmentative Аttached to nouns to form augmentatives. ru самова́р samovar самова́рище large samovar n-in ru ко́готь claw, talon genitive singular ru ко́гтя -и́ще когти́ще large claw or talon m-in ru волк wolf -и́ще волчи́ще large wolf m-an Attached to nouns and verbs to form neuter nouns indicating locations. ru пожа́р fire пожа́рище site of a fire ru дно bottom -и́ще дни́ще bottom of a barrel, ship, etc. ru убега́ть to flee or убежа́ть to flee убе́жище refuge, asylum, shelter Attached to verbs to form neuter, often colloquial, nouns indicating objects having the quality of the verb. ru посмеши́ть to laugh for a while посме́шище laughing stock ru уеба́ть to fuck up, to destroy; to hit; to exhaust; etc. vulgar уёбище something ugly or disgusting, shit, dreck; asshole, dipshit, fuckwad vulgar Usage notes Comes in both stressed and unstressed variants. The above declension tables show the unstressed variants; the stressed variants are identical except for the stress on -и́ще. When added to reducible nouns, it is added onto the reduced stem of the noun (for masculine reducible nouns, found everywhere but in the nominative singular). Triggers the Slavic first palatalization when added to nouns and verbs whose stem ends in a velar (ru к г х) or in ru ц. Augmentatives of inanimate masculine nouns can be either neuter or masculine. Most such masculine augmentatives have an optional plural in -и; some have a required plural in -и. Augmentatives of animate masculine nouns are generally masculine animate. Such nouns have a required plural in -и and have alternative colloquial forms in the singular with feminine endings. Declension neuter *-ище b masculine *-ище or *-ище (1) masculine animate *-ище (1)-ище an Derived terms ru Ukrainian Alternative forms uk -іще Etymology uk augmentative :inh sla-pro:*-išče<id:nominal> 1 uk sla-pro *-išče. Cognate pl -yszcze, bg,rsk,ru -ище. Pronunciation -ище y -и́ще y Suffix uk suffix n-in n-an m-in m-an -ище -и́ще uk augmentative Аttached to nouns to form augmentatives. uk -ило uk вовк wolf -и́ще вовчи́ще large wolf m-anml Attached to nouns and verbs to form neuter nouns indicating locations. uk дно bottom -и́ще дни́ще n-in bottom of a barrel, ship, etc. uk схова́ти to hide or схова́тись to shelter схо́вище n-in refuge, asylum, shelter Attached to verbs to form neuter, often colloquial, nouns indicating objects having the quality of the verb. uk уєба́ти to fuck up, to destroy; to hit; to exhaust; etc. vulgar уйобище something ugly or disgusting, shit, dreck; asshole, dipshit, fuckwad vulgar Usage notes Comes in both stressed and unstressed variants. The above declension tables show the unstressed variants; the stressed variants are identical except for the stress on -и́ще. When added to reducible nouns, it is added onto the reduced stem of the noun (for masculine reducible nouns, found everywhere but in the nominative singular). Triggers the Slavic first palatalization when added to nouns and verbs whose stem ends in a velar (uk к г х) or in uk ц. Declension neuter -и́ще<F.pr> masculine -́ище<> masculine animate -́ище<anml> Derived terms uk References