411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Nowruz
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Alternative forms
en Nouruz Norouz Norooz Narooz Nawruz Newroz Newruz Nauruz Nawroz Noruz Nohrooz Novruz Nauroz Navroz Naw-Rúz Nowroj Navroj Nevruz Navruz Navrez Nooruz Nauryz Nevruz Nowrouz Nowroze Naurus Noroose Norose Nauros Nauroze Nowroz
Etymology
en Persian New Year :bor fa-ira:نُوروز<id:new year> 1
en ine-pro *new- (new) *lewk-
en fa-ira نُوروز, from en fa-cls نَوْروز, from fa-cls نَو new + fa-cls روز day. The first element is a distant cognate of en new, while the second is a distant cognate of en light, both being derived from different formations of the Proto-Indo-European roots ine-pro *new- and ine-pro *lewk-, respectively.
Pronunciation
en /nəʊ̯ˈɹuːz/ UK
en /noʊ̯ˈɹuz/ US
en En-Nowruz.ogg
en Now ruz
Proper noun
en Q483236 en Holidays Zoroastrianism The New Year in the Iranian and Zoroastrian calendars, celebrated on the spring equinox.
en-US Genevieve Ko ‘This Is the Best Dish I Have Ever Made From NYT Cooking’ w:The New York Times 2026-03-15 https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/15/dining/this-is-the-best-dish-i-have-ever-made-from-nyt-cooking.html 0362-4331 The importance of Nowruz is reflected in an elaborate sabzi polo, the herbed rice capped with a crunchy tahdig, the crust formed from lettuce, rice mixed with yogurt or lavash or another thin flatbread. https://archive.ph/Obwer 2026-03-15
Translations
Iranian New Year
Albanian: sq Nevruz
Arabic: ar نَوْرُوز m, ar نُورُوز m, ar نَيْرُوز m
Armenian: hy Նովրուզ
Azerbaijani: az Novruz m, az Novruz bayramı
Baluchi: bal
Bashkir: ba Науруз, ba Нәүрүз
Bengali: bn নওরোজ noōroj, bn নওরোজা noōroja
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 納吾肉孜節 nàwúròuzī jié, cmn 諾魯茲節 nuòlǔzī jié, cmn 諾魯孜節 nuòlǔzī jié, cmn 伊朗的新年 Yīlǎng de xīnnián
Chuvash: cv Нарӑс
Crimean Tatar: crh Navrez
Dutch: nl Noroez m
Finnish: fi iranilainen uusi vuosi, fi Noruz
French: fr Norouz m
Georgian: ka ნავრუზი
German: de Nouruz m
Gujarati: gu નવરોજ m
Hebrew: he נורוז m
Hindi: hi नौरोज़ m
Indonesian: id Norouz
Japanese: ja ノウルーズ Nourūzu
Kazakh: kk Наурыз, kk Наурыз мейрамы
Korean: ko ^누루즈
Kumyk: kum Навруз
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ckb نەورۆز
Northern Kurdish: kmr Newroz
Kyrgyz: ky Нооруз
Lithuanian: lt Novrūzas
Macedonian: mk Новруз m
Malay: ms Nowruz
Odia: or ନୌରୋଜ୍
Ossetian: os Новруз
Pashto: ps نوورځ nawwraź
Persian:
Classical Persian: fa-cls نَوْروز
Dari: prs نَوْروز
Iranian Persian: fa-ira نُوروز
Middle Persian: pal nwklwc nōgrōz Phlv, pal 𐬥𐬋𐬭𐬋𐬰 nōrōz
Portuguese: pt Noruz m
Russian: ru Навру́з m, ru Новру́з m
Salar: slr
Sanskrit: sa नवरोचस्
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Новруз m
Latin: sh Novruz m
Sindhi: sd
Spanish: es Noruz m
Swedish: sv nouroz c
Tajik: tg Наврӯз
Tatar: tt Нәүрүз
Turkish: tr Nevruz, tr Nevruz Bayramı
Ottoman Turkish: ota نوروز nevruz
Turkmen: tk Nowruz
Ukrainian: uk Навру́з m, uk Навре́з m from Crimean Tatar
Urdu: ur نَوروز
Uyghur: ug نورۇز
Uzbek: uz navroʻz
Vietnamese: vi Tết Ba Tư