411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Ruth
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
ruth
English
Etymology
From Ruth the Moabite, en he רות, of uncertain origin, possibly meaning "companion". Also associated with the English noun en ruth compassion by Puritans.
Pronunciation
en /ɹuːθ/
en uːθ 1
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Ruth.wav Southern England
en ruth
Proper noun
en Q80038en book of the bible A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh.
en Rth. abbreviation
en Q1774982en biblical character The resident of Moab around whom the text centers.
Ruth 1 16 And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God.
en female Hebrew.
en 1945 w:Agatha Christie Sparkling Cyanide 30 HarperCollins 2010 978-0-00-735470-2 Her face hardened."I despise pity.""In spite of your name? Ruth is your name, isn't it? Piquant that. Ruth the ruthless."
en 1982 w:Anne Tyler Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant 134 Fawcett Columbine 1996 0449911594 He pictured the woman as dark and Biblical, because of her name: Ruth. Shadowed eyes and creamy skin. Torrents of loose black hair.
en CDP co/White Pine County s/Nevada c/US.
en CDP co/Trinity County s/California c/US.
Usage notes
The given name was rarely used by non-Jews in the Middle Ages. Taken into regular use by Christian Puritans as a virtue name from the 16th century. Popular from the 1890s to the 1920s, particularly in the USA.
Derived terms
en Ruthanasia Ruthie Ruthlyn Ruthy Ruth Glacier Ruth Island
Translations
book of the Bible
Afrikaans: af Rut
Arabic: ar سِفْر رَاعُوث m
Aramaic: arc ܣܦܪܐ ܕܪܥܘܬ m
Armenian: hy Հռութ
Asturian: ast Rut
Basque: eu Rut
Breton: br Ruth f
Burmese: my ရုသဝတ္ထု
Catalan: ca Rut
Cebuano: ceb Ruth
Cherokee: chr ᎷᏏ
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 路得記 lou6 tak1 gei3, yue 盧德傳 lou4 dak1 zyun6-2 Catholic
Eastern Min: cdo 路得記 Lô-dáik-gé
Hakka: hak 路得記 Lu-tet-ki
Hokkien: nan-hbl 路得 Lō͘-tek, nan-hbl 路得記 Lō͘-tek-kì, nan-hbl 盧德傳 Lô͘-tek-toān Catholic
Mandarin: cmn 路得記 Lùdé jì, cmn 盧德傳 Lúdé zhuàn Catholic
Corsican: co Rut
Czech: cs Rút
Danish: da Ruth
Dutch: nl Ruth
Estonian: et Rutt
Faroese: fo Rutt f
Finnish: fi Ruut
French: fr livre de Ruth m
Frisian:
West Frisian: fy Ruth
Georgian: ka რუთა
German: de Ruth f, de Buch Rut n
Greek: el Ρουθ f
Ancient Greek: grc Ρούθ f
Greenlandic: kl Ruth
Hawaiian: haw Ruta
Hebrew: he רוּת f Rut
Hindi: hi रूत
Hungarian: hu Ruth
Icelandic: is Ruth f
Ido: io Ruto f
Indonesian: id Rut
Irish: ga Leabhar Rút m, ga Rút f
Italian: it Rut
Japanese: ja ルツ記 Rutsu-ki
Jarai: jra H'Rut
Kazakh: kk Рут
Latin: la Ruth f
Latvian: lv Rute f
Lavukaleve: lvk Ruth
Limburgish: li Ruth
Lithuanian: lt Rūtos knyga f
Malay: ms Rut
Malayalam: ml റൂത്തിന്റെ പുസ്തകം
Maltese: mt Ktieb Rut m
Manx: gv Ruth
Māori: mi Rutu
Mirandese: mwl Rute
Neapolitan: nap Rut
Norwegian: no Rut
Persian: fa کتاب روت ketâb-e rut
Polish: pl Księga Rut f
Portuguese: pt Rute f
Romanian: ro Rut f
Russian: ru Кни́га Руфь f
Scots: sco Ruth
Scottish Gaelic: gd Rut f
Serbo-Croatian: sh Ruta f
Slovak: sk Rút f
Slovene: sl Ruta f
Spanish: es Rut f
Swahili: sw Ruth, sw Ruthu
Swedish: sv Rut
Tagalog: tl Ruth f
Tamil: ta ரூத்து
Telugu: te రూత్
Thai: th นางรูธ
Tumbuka: tum Rute
Urdu: ur رُوت rūt, ur کِتابِ رُوت kitāb-e rūt
Uzbek: uz Rut
Waray-Waray: war Ruth
Welsh: cy Ruth
Zealandic: zea Ruth
female given name
Afrikaans: af Rut
Arabic: ar رُوث f, ar رَاعُوث f, ar رُوت f
Armenian: hy Հռութ
Basque: eu Rut
Breton: br Ruth f
Catalan: ca Rut f
Cebuano: ceb Ruth
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 露絲 Lùsī
Corsican: co Rut
Czech: cs Rút f
Danish: da Ruth
Dutch: nl Ruth f
Estonian: et Rutt
Faroese: fo Rutt f
Finnish: fi Ruut
French: fr Ruth f
Frisian:
West Frisian: fy Ruth
Georgian: ka რუთა
German: de Ruth f
Greek: el Ρουθ f
Ancient Greek: grc Ῥούθ f; grc Ρούθ f in texts which don't use spiritus for capital letters at all
Greenlandic: kl Ruth
Hawaiian: haw Luka
Hebrew: he רוּת f rut
Hindi: hi रूत f
Hungarian: hu Ruth
Icelandic: is Ruth f
Ido: io Ruto f
Irish: ga Rút f
Italian: it Rut
Japanese: ja ルース Rūsu, ja ルツ Rutsu biblical
Korean: ko ^룻
Latin: la Ruth f
Latvian: lv Ruta f
Lavukaleve: lvk Ruth
Limburgish: li Ruth
Lithuanian: lt Rūta f
Malay: ms Rut
Maltese: mt Rut f
Manchu: mnc ᡵᡠᡨ
Manx: gv Ruth
Māori: mi Ruta
Mirandese: mwl Rute
Neapolitan: nap Rut
Norwegian: no Ruth, no Rut
Polish: pl Rut f
Portuguese: pt Rute f
Romanian: ro Rut f
Russian: ru Руфь f cognate, ru Рут f transliteration, indeclinable
Scots: sco Ruth
Scottish Gaelic: gd Rut f
Serbo-Croatian: sh Ruta f
Slovak: sk Rút f
Slovene: sl Ruta f
Spanish: es Rut f, es Ruth f
Swahili: sw Ruth, sw Ruthu
Swedish: sv Rut, sv Ruth
Tagalog: tl Ruth f
Waray-Waray: war Ruth
Welsh: cy Ruth f
Zealandic: zea Ruth
Anagrams
en hrtu Hurt Thur hurt thru thur
en eponyms
Danish
Proper noun
da proper noun
en Ruth biblical character.
da female of biblical origin
References
Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 31,594 females with the given name Ruth have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 1920s. Accessed on April 14, 2011.
da Biblical characters
Dutch
Alternative forms
nl Rut non-standard rare
Etymology 1
From nl dum ruth, from nl la Ruth, from nl grc-koi Ῥούθ, from nl hbo רוּת rut.
Pronunciation
nl /rʏt/
nl Nl-Ruth.ogg
nl Ruth
nl ʏt
Proper noun
f
nl Biblical characters nl Judaism Christianity en Ruth Moabite woman, Biblical character
nl Books of the Bible nl Judaism Christianity en Ruth book of the Hebrew Bible; the eighth book according to the Christian canon
nl female
Etymology 2
nl
Pronunciation
nl Ruth
Proper noun
n
nl hamlet mun/Deurne p/North Brabant c/Netherlands
Estonian
Proper noun
et proper noun
et female of biblical origin, variant of Rutt
French
Pronunciation
Proper noun
f
fr female
fr Bible en Ruth
fr Books of the Bible
German
Pronunciation
de [ʁuːt]
de De-Ruth.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de uːt 1
Proper noun
f,s.gen:Ruth:s
en Ruth biblical character.
de female Ruth
de Biblical characters
Kankanaey
Pronunciation
+ rut
Proper noun
kne biblical en Ruth book of the Bible
kne Rut. abbreviation
Synonyms
Related terms
kne :Appendix:Books of the Bible (Kankanaey)
kne Books of the Bible
Norwegian
Etymology
From Vulgate no la Ruth, from no he רות, cognate with en Ruth. Used as a given name since the 18th century. Equivalent to the modern Norwegian biblical no Rut.
Proper noun
no proper noun
no female Ruth
References
Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, 82-521-4483-7
Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 9707 females with the given name Ruth, compared to 385 named Rut, living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with the frequency peak in the 1920s. Accessed on April 14th 2011.
Spanish
Etymology
An etymological spelling under the influence of es en Ruth.
Pronunciation
rut
Proper noun
f
es female Ruth
es Rut
1922, Federico García Lorca, Primeras Canciones, Cuatro Baladas Amarillas, III:
es Los bueyes siempre van suspirando por los campos de Ruth en busca del vado, del eterno vado, borrachos de luceros a rumiarse sus llantos.
Swedish
Etymology
From Vulgate sv la Ruth, from sv he רות. First recorded as a given name in 1621.
Pronunciation
sv LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Ruth.wav
Proper noun
c
sv female, an alternative spelling of sv Rut
References
Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, 91-21-10937-0
Statistiska centralbyrån: 14 540 females with the given name Ruth, compared to 23 268 named Rut, living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1920s. Accessed on April 14th, 2011.
Welsh
Pronunciation
cy
Proper noun
f
cy female Hebrew
cy biblical en Ruth, a Biblical character
cy biblical The Book of Ruth
Coordinate terms