.j

j Appendix:Variations of "j" Egyptian Etymology 1 From egy afa-pro *yi me. Compare with ar ـيَ and byn yə. Pronunciation aj<ref:56, 63> aj (aʔ)<note:; usually silent, but preserves root-final egy /t/ or egy /ɾ/ that would otherwise be lost> (aʔ)<note:in certain phonetic environments egy /aʔ/; usually silent, but preserves root-final egy /t/ or egy /ɾ/ that would otherwise be lost> Pronoun suffix s 1p A1 I, me, my (see usage notes) egy ShS. lines 41–45 ir:n-A1-h:r-w-hrw-Z1-Z1-Z1-wa:a-Z1*nDs:k\-W-A1-ib-Z1-A1-m-sn-n:nw-w-A1-Z1-Z1-A1-!-z-Dr:r-A55:k\-w-A1-m-Xn:n-nw*W:pr-n:k\-A-p:V19-pr:n-xt:t*Z1-q:n-i-D32-a:n-A1-H6A-W-i-i-t-ra jr.n.j ḫmtw hrw wꜥ.kw jb.j m snnw.j sḏr.kw m ẖnw n(j) kꜣp n(j) ḫt qnj.n.j šwyt I spent three days alone, my heart my only companion my second, lying inside a shelter of wood, I having embraced the shadows. Usage notes Inflection Alternative forms The first person singular suffix pronoun is often not written; particularly, it is regularly omitted in Old Egyptian. When it is written, it has a number of variants: i .j Old Kingdom i-A1 .j i-Z1 .j Middle Kingdom Hn .j 18th Dynasty sportive writing, fromegy j reed panicle Z1 .j Late Period Further, it can optionally be varied to indicate the identity of the antecedent — a distinction which would not have been indicated in speech, e.g.: A1 male human B1 female human A40 god G7 god or king A41 king A42 king A50 dead human t Late Egyptian female human In Late Egyptian, the presence of this pronoun results in the retention of final egy -t when the word it is attached to ends in this consonant; this is sometimes expressed by leaving the pronoun unwritten but adding t-W to indicate the retained egy -t. Etymology 2 Pronunciation Pronoun stative m-s 3p i egy Old Egyptian attached to a stative verb form he, him Inflection Alternative forms ∅ most commonly, thismorpheme is left unwritten w .w References 50, 199, 206, 319 52 32–33 1 25 7