411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-уем
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Bulgarian
Alternative forms
bg -ваем
Etymology
From bg sla-pro *-ujemъ, present passive participle ending of ova-conjugation verbs. In Modern Bulgarian, the derivatives constructed with this suffix are interpreted as normal adjectives.
Suffix
bg suffix
bg productive suffix Deverbal from transitive verbs in ova-conjugation, forms adjectives expressing capacity, susceptibility, eventuality, or condition: -able
bg описвам to describe → bg описуем describable
bg наказвам to punish → bg наказуем punishable
bg минавам to pass → bg неминуем inevitable, impending (negated form)
bg таксувам to tax → bg таксуем taxable, leviable
bg somwhat productive suffix Deverbal from borrowed transitive verbs in bg -ирам, forms adjectives expressing capacity, susceptibility, eventuality, or condition: -able
bg анализирам to analyze → bg анализируем analyzable
bg контролирам to control → bg контролируем controlable
Usage notes
The suffix bg -уем is the historical present passive participle ending of ova-conjugation verbs (> bg -вам, bg -увам). Modern Bulgarian has also developed an alternative suffix bg -ваем from the historical va-conjugation.
Derived terms
bg
bg -уемост
Related terms
bg -ом
bg -аем
bg -им
bg -яем
References
St. Stoyanov Прилагателни имена от причастия Граматика на съвременния български книжовен език 2 1983 150 Bulgarian Academy of Sciences