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-ων
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ὤν -ῶν -ών
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
grc genitive plural
From grc ine-pro *-oHom and grc ine-pro *-esoHom, genitive plural of grc ine-pro *-os (thematic) and grc ine-pro *-os (athematic).
Suffix
grc suffix inflectional suffixes
Genitive plural of 2d second- and 3d third-declension nouns and adjectives not accented on the ultima
Masculine and neuter genitive plural of 1d first- and 2d second-declension not accented on the ultima
Etymology 2
grc active participle
From grc grk-pro *-onts, from grc ine-pro *-onts.
Suffix
-ουσᾰ -ον
Masculine singular of present, future, and second aorist active participles
Declension
present and future -ων -ουσᾰ -ούσης -ούσῃ -όντοιν -όντοιν -όντοιν -όντοιν -ούσᾱ -ούσᾱ -ούσαιν -ούσαιν -όντων -όντων -ουσῶν -ούσαις -ούσᾱς -όντως
aorist II -ών -οῦσᾰ
See also
active participle endings:
grc -ᾱς
grc -ώς
Etymology 3
grc comparative
From grc ine-pro *-yōs, with contamination.
Alternative forms
grc -ῑ́ων
Suffix
-ον
Added to adjective stems to form comparative forms
Declension
-ον comp
Etymology 4
grc possessive :inh ine-pro:*-Hō
From grc ine-pro *-Hō, dubbed "Hoffmann's suffix", meaning "one who possesses X".
Suffix
-ωνος m third
grc possessive Added to nouns to form possessive derivatives
grc πλοῦτος riches Πλούτων One who possesses riches, god of the underworld
grc τιμή honor Τίμων Honorable One, personal name
Declension
-ων -ωνος
Derived terms
grc
Etymology 5
grc nominalisation :inh ine-pro:*-ō
From grc ine-pro *-ō. It is sometimes referred to as the "Strabon suffix", after the personal name, which features it.
Suffix
-ωνος -ονος m third
Added to adjectives to form nominalisations
grc στραβός squinty-eyed Στράβων Squinty-eyed fellow, personal name
grc γλαυκός gray-eyed Γλαύκων Gray-eyed fellow, personal name
grc πλατύς broad, wide Πλάτων Broad/wide fellow, personal name
Inflection
-ων -ωνος
-ων -ονος