411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-kka
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
-kkä
Finnish
Etymology
From fi urj-fin-pro *-kka, from fi fiu-pro *-kka (compare myv -ка, hu -ka).
Suffix
noun adjective kkä
Forms diminutive nouns.
Forms some adjectives, primarily with a diminutive meaning.
Usage notes
adjectival suffix In free variation with fi -akka. The form fi -kka is most often used with adjectives ending in fi -kea, in which the ending is replaced wholesale with fi -kka (like in fi synkeä → fi synkkä). The variation fi -kea ~ fi -kka goes back to Proto-Finnic.
Declension
Most words with this suffix are inflected as follows, although there are some exceptions.
- kk k a
adj - kk k a
Derived terms
fi
fi -ikka
fi -ukka
fi -kainen -kas -ke -kkari -kki -kko -kkoin -kku
Further reading
Ingrian
Etymology
izh urj-fin-pro
From izh urj-fin-pro *-kka. Cognates include fi -kka.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-kkä
izh rare unproductive Used to derive nominals from nouns.
Declension
kk k
Derived terms
izh