411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Stephen
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Stéphen
English
<dab>
Alternative forms
en Steven as a given name or a surname
Etymology
en ine-pro *stegʷʰ-
From en la Stephanus, from en grc Στέφανος, from grc στέφανος crown, wreath, from grc στέφω to put round, to surround.
From ine-pro *stegʷʰ- to enlace + grc -νος suffix forming an adjective or noun from en ine-pro *-nós suffix forming a verbal adjective from a verb stem.
Pronunciation
en /ˈstiːvən/ (very rarely /ˈstɛfən/)
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Steven.wav Southern England
en iːvən ɛfən 2
en Steven
Proper noun
~
en biblical character The first Christian martyr.
Acts 6 8 And Steuen full of faith and power, did great wonders and miracles among the people.
en male Ancient Greek.
en 1852 w:William Harrison Ainsworth Tale of a Carpet-Bag Ainsworth's Magazine 21 17 I, for my part, ask any candid reader if it was not bad enough to be called Broadfoot, without having it aggravated into Stephen Broadfoot? I feel confident I will here get a tear of sympathy from all unhappy Andrews and Peters, and Aarons and Samuels, with a smile of disdainful compassion from thrice-happy Franks and Charleys and Bills.
en 1952 Thomas Pyles Words and Ways of American English 245 Random House It is doubtless true that American English lacks a tradition for the pronunciation of Anthony, a name which was not often bestowed upon American males until the comparatively recent craze for supposedly swank "British" Christian names, like Stephen, Peter, Michael, etc., in this country.
en 2000 w:Helen DeWitt The Last Samurai 142 Miramax Books 2002 0786887001 I thought that ideally it should be a name which could work whether he was serious and reserved or butch, a name like Stephen which could be Steve or David which could be Dave.
Sara Ashley O'Brien and Rachel Metz Palantir files paperwork to go public and reveals it has never turned a profit https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/25/tech/palantir-prospectus 2020-08-25 As part of the listing, the company is seeking to create a third class of shares that would give Thiel, Karp and fellow cofounder Stephen Cohen “49.999999%” of the total voting power. https://web.archive.org/web/20250601042912/https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/25/tech/palantir-prospectus 1 June 2025
en 2023-12-27 Stephen Roberts Bradshaw's Britain: the way to Weymouth RAIL 999 52 Stephen reigned from 1135-1154, that nasty period of our history dubbed 'The Anarchy', when forces loyal to Stephen contested the throne with those of Henry I's daughter Matilda, who by rights should have been queen. Stephen, her cousin, plonked his own posterior on the throne.
en female.
en 1905 w:Bram Stoker The Man (Stoker novel) The Man https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/2520/pg2520-images.html Even in her fourteenth year Miss Stephen Norman gave promise of striking beauty; beauty of a rarely composite character.
en patronymics.
en minor city co/Marshall County s/Minnesota c/USA, named after George Stephen, 1st Baron Mount Stephen George Stephen.
Derived terms
en Staggers Stevenson Feast of Stephen Mount Stephen Saint Stephen stephening St. Stephen St Stephen St Stephens St Stephens by Launceston Rural St. Stephen's Day Stephen Kingesque Stephens Stephenson Stephentown Stephenville
Related terms
en Steen Steenie Steve Stevie Stephanie
Descendants
mi Tipene 1
en Tipene 1
Translations
biblical martyr
Albanian: sq Shtjefën m, sq Shqefën m Gheg
Amharic: am እስጢፋኖስ
Arabic: ar إِسْطِفَانُوس, ar اِسْتِفَانُوس m
Armenian: hy Ստեփանոս
Asturian: ast Esteban m
Bulgarian: bg Сте́фан m
Cherokee: chr ᏍᏗᏫ
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 司提反 si1 tai4 faan2, yue 士提反 si6 tai4 faan2, yue 斯德望 si1 dak1 mong6 Catholic
Hakka: hak 司提反 Sṳ̂-thì-fán
Mandarin: cmn 司提反 Sītífǎn, cmn 斯德望 Sīdéwàng Catholic
Comorian:
Maore Comorian: swb Stefanusu
Coptic: cop ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ
Danish: da Stefanus c
Dutch: nl Stefanus m
Faroese: fo Stefan m
Finnish: fi Stefanos
Franco-Provençal: frp Etiève, frp Tièno
French: fr Étienne m
Georgian: ka სტეფანე
German: de Stephanus m
Greek: el Στέφανος m
Ancient Greek: grc Στέφανος m
Hawaiian: haw Setepano
Hindi: hi स्तिफ़नुस m stifanus
Hungarian: hu István
Irish: ga Stiofán m
Italian: it Stefano m
Japanese: ja ステファノ Sutefano
Korean: ko ^스테파노
Ladin: lld Stefi
Latin: la Stephanus m
Latvian: lv Stefans m
Ligurian: lij Stéva
Lombard: lmo Steven, lmo Stéu
Macedonian: mk Стефан m
Maltese: mt Stiefnu m
Māori: mi Tēpene
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Stefanus m
Nynorsk: nn Stefanus m
Occitan: oc Estefe m, oc Estève m, oc Estèfe m
Old Nubian: onw ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ
Persian: fa استفان estefân
Piedmontese: pms Stéo
Polish: pl Szczepan m
Portuguese: pt Estêvão m
Romanian: ro Ștefan m
Russian: ru Стефа́н m
Sicilian: scn Stèfanu m
Spanish: es Esteban m
Swahili: sw Stefano
Swedish: sv Stefanos c
Vietnamese: vi Stêphanô
Walloon: wa Stiene
Wolof: wo Ecen
Zulu: zu uStefanu
male given name
Albanian: sq Shtjefën m, sq Shqefn m (Gheg)
Arabic: ar إِصْتِفَان m cognate, ar سْتِيفِن m
Armenian: hy Ստեփան
Asturian: ast Esteban m
Azerbaijani: az İstfan, az Stepan
Breton: br Stefan m
Bulgarian: bg Стефан m, bg Сти́вън m English transliteration
Catalan: ca Esteve m
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 史提芬 si2 tai4 fan1
Mandarin: cmn 史蒂文 Shǐdìwén, cmn 斯蒂芬 Sīdìfēn
Northern Min: mnp 史蒂文 Sǔtìuǒ̤ng
Coptic: cop ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ
Czech: cs Štěpán m, cs Štefan m
Danish: da Stefan c
Dutch: nl Steven m, nl Stefan m
Esperanto: eo Stefano, eo Stiven transliteration
Faroese: fo Stefan m, fo Steffan m
Finnish: fi Tapani
Franco-Provençal: frp Etiève, frp Tièno, frp Ètièven
French: fr Étienne m, fr Stéphane m
Galician: gl Estevo m
Georgian: ka სტეფანე
German: de Stefan m, de Stephan m, de Steffen m
Greek: el Στέφανος m, el Στίβεν m transliteration
Ancient Greek: grc Στέφανος m
Greenlandic: kl Steffeni, kl Stefani, kl Stiifaat
Hawaiian: haw Kepano
Hebrew: he סטפן
Hindi: hi स्टीवन
Hungarian: hu István
Icelandic: is Stefán m
Ingrian: izh Stepana
Inuktitut: iu ᔅᑏᕕᓐ
Irish: ga Stiofán m, ga Steafán m
Italian: it Stefano m
Japanese: ja スティーヴン Sutīvun, ja スティーブン Sutībun
Korean: ko ^스티븐
Ladin: lld Stefi
Latin: la Stephanus m
Latvian: lv Stefans m
Ligurian: lij Stéva
Lithuanian: lt Steponas m
Lombard: lmo Steven, lmo Stéu
Macedonian: mk Стефан m, mk Стеван m, mk Стивен m only the English name
Maltese: mt Stiefnu m
Māori: mi Tīpene
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Stefan m
Nynorsk: nn Stefan m
Occitan: oc Estefe m, oc Estève m, oc Estèfe m, oc Estiene m
Old Norse: non Stefán m
Old Nubian: onw ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ
Persian: fa استیون estiven
Piedmontese: pms Stéo
Polish: pl Stefan m, pl Szczepan m
Portuguese: pt Estêvão m, pt Estéfano m
Romanian: ro Ștefan m
Russian: ru Степа́н m cognate, ru Сти́вен m Stívɛn transliteration
Sanskrit: sa स्टीफन्
Scottish Gaelic: gd Stiobhan m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Стефан m, sh Стјепан m
Latin: sh Stefan m, sh Stjepan m
Sicilian: scn Stèfanu m
Slovak: sk Štefan m
Slovene: sl Štefan m
Spanish: es Esteban, es Estevan m
Swahili: sw Stefano
Swedish: sv Stefan, sv Staffan
Turkish: tr İstefanos
Ukrainian: uk Степа́н m
Urdu: ur سٹیون sṭīvan
Vietnamese: vi Xtê-phen
Walloon: wa Stiene
Wolof: wo Ecen
Yup'ik: esu Etiiviuq
Zulu: zu uStefanu
See also
en Kirkby Stephen
en Biblical characters
Cebuano
Etymology
From ceb en Stephen, from ceb la Stephanus, from ceb grc Στέφανος, from grc στέφανος crown, wreath, from grc στέφω to put round, to surround.
Proper noun
ceb noun
ceb male English < Latin < Ancient Greek