411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Cicero
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
cicero Ciceró Cícero
English
+,+<dab!>
thumb|Bust of Cicero (en Q1541)
Etymology
en ine-pro *h₃enh₂-
en :lbor la:Cicerō 1
en la Cicerō, a cognomen in reference to warts (la cicer chickpea). The Latinate form, based on the nominative, displaced Middle English enm Ciceroun, based on the oblique stem.
Pronunciation
en /ˈsɪsəɹəʊ/ Latinistic /ˈkɪkɛɹəʊ/ UK
en /ˈsɪsəɹoʊ/ Latinistic /ˈkɪkɛɹoʊ/ US
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sumxr-Cicero.wav US
Proper noun
- s es Cicerones
en Q1541 The Roman statesman and orator Cicero Mārcus Tullius Cicerō (106–43 BC).
en Tully<q:dated>
en 1579 w:Thomas Lodge A Defence of Poetry, Music, and Stage-Plays,by Thomas Lodge, of Lincoln’s Inn. To Which Are Added, by the Same Author, An Alarum against Usurers; and The Delectable History of Forbonius and Prisceria. With Introduction and Notes. London Printed for the Shakespeare Society 1853 15 https://archive.org/details/b24975436/page/15/mode/1up 28135116 But I perceiue nowe that all red colloured stones are not Rubies, nether is euery one Alexander that hath a stare in his cheke, al lame men are not Vulcans, nor hooke nosed men Ciceroes, nether each professor a poet.
en 1842 James Fenimore Cooper VII The Jack O’Lantern; (Le Feu-Follet;) or, The Privateer.By J. Fenimore Cooper, Esq. Author of “The Pilot,” “The Spy,” “The Two Admirals,” Etc. In Three Volumes. I London Richard Bentley,New Burlington Street. 207 https://archive.org/details/jackolanternlefe01cooprich/page/207/mode/1up 197413222 “1 Still, I wish I knew something of this Sir Cicero; for, to be frank with thee, I have even foregone my siesta in searching the books in quest of such a man.” “And do they not confirm every syllable the Signor Smees has said?” “So far from it that I do not even find the name. It is true, several distinguished orators of that nation are styled English Ciceroes; but then all people do this by way of commendation.”
en Great Scholars. Buchanan, Bentley, Porson, Parr and Others. He is described as having spoken for nearly an hour with great confidence in a highly declamatory tone, and with studied action, impressing all present who had ever heard of Cicero or Hortensius with the belief that he had worked himself up into the notion of being one or both of them for the occasion. 1880 Henry James Nicoll 204 https://www.google.com.au/books/edition/Great_Scholars/BnQBAAAAQAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA204 Miscellaneous Macniven & Wallace Edinburgh
en The Tenth International Medical Congress The Athenæum: Journal of Literature, Science, the Fine Arts, Music, and the Drama 3277 London Printed by John C. Francis,Took’s Court, Chancery Lane. Published at the office, 22, Took’s Court, Chancery Lane, E.C., by John C. Francis. Sold by all booksellers and newsmen in town and country. Agents for Scotland, Messrs. Bell & Bradfute and Mr. John Menzies, Edinburgh. 16 August 1890 230 https://archive.org/details/sim_athenaeum-uk_july-december-1890/page/230/mode/1up 3 Guido Baccelli once more in elegant and fluent Latin delivered a grand eulogy on Prof. Rudolf Virchow, who then likewise replied in fluent Latin. An embrace and a kiss of the two Cicerones concluded the tenth Congress, which as far as the number of visitors goes surpasses all the previous records;
en.
en w:Cicero William Guthrie Cicero’s Epistles to Atticus. With Notes Historical, Explanatory, and Critical.Translated into English, by William Guthrie, Esq. In Two Volumes. I London Printed for Thomas Waller,opposite Fetter-Lane, Fleet-Street. 1752 274 (book V, epistle XVIII) and 406 (book VII, epistle XVIII) Our two Cicerones son Marcus Tullius Cicero Minor and nephew Quintus Tullius Cicero Minor are with Dejotarus, but if there ſhould be Occaſion, they can be conveyed to Rhodes. ON the 2d of February my Wife and Daughter came to Formiæ, and inform’d me of al your very obliging Behaviour, and good Offices in their Behalf. I am willing they ſhould continue at Formiæ, together with the two young Cicerones, until we know whether we are to embrace a ſcandalous Peace or a deſtructive War.
en Edward St. John Parry Ciceronis Epistolarum Delectus: A Selection from Cicero’s Letters Illustrating the Contemporary History of Rome. With Notes and Introductions. London Longmans, Green, and Co. 1867 271 https://archive.org/details/ciceronisepisto00cicegoog/page/n283/mode/1up He Marcus Pomponius Dionysius was tutor to the two young Cicerones son and nephew of Cicero. The two young Cicerones accompanied their parents, and were placed under the charge of Deiotarus.
en 31 December 1995 Margaret Lindberg Family resolves to ring in each new year with party w:The Huntsville Times final 86 282 Huntsville, Ala. F2 https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/1186904264/ 2 2687-9794 2665831 Leatrice Cole is also descended from the Cicero family. The Ciceroes owned the Grapeco Bottling Company.
en w:Colleen McCullough The Cracks Appear: From Intercalaris of 46 b.c. until September of 45 b.c. w:The October Horse w:Masters of Rome 6 London Century 2002 section 3 384–385 https://archive.org/details/octoberhorse0000mccu_c4o7/page/384/mode/1up 0 712 68056 X All in all, he Titus Pomponius Atticus reflected, the two Cicerones Cicero and brother Quintus Tullius Cicero had not had happy marriages; they had been obliged to marry for money, to heiresses. The pity of it was that both women loved their Cicerones; they just didn’t know how to show it, and were, besides, frugal women who deplored the Ciceronian tendency to spend money.
en numerous places c/USA:
en Q578221 en town co/Cook County s/Illinois Hawthorne.
en town co/Hamilton County s/Indiana.
en ucomm co/Sumner County s/Kansas.
en town co/Onondaga County s/New York. TopoZone: Cicero, New York
en extinct town co/Defiance County s/Ohio.
en town/and/ucomm co/Outagamie County s/Wisconsin.
Translations
Roman statesman and orator
Albanian: sq Ciceron m
Amharic: am ኪኬሮ
Arabic: ar شِيشِرُون m šiširūn
Armenian: hy Կիկերոն
Azerbaijani:
Arabic: az سیسرون sīsirōn
Latin: az Siseron
Belarusian: be Цыцэро́н m
Bulgarian: bg Цицеро̀н m
Burmese: my ဆစ်ဆရို
Catalan: ca Ciceró m
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 西塞羅 Xīsàiluó
Czech: cs Cicero m
Esperanto: eo Cicerono
Finnish: fi Cicero
French: fr Cicéron m
Georgian: ka ციცერონი
German: de Cicero m
Greek: el Κικέρων m
Ancient Greek: grc Κικέρων m
Hindi: hi सिसरो m
Hungarian: hu Cicero
Indonesian: id Cicero
Italian: it Cicerone Marco Tullio Cicerone
Japanese: ja キケロ Kikero
Kazakh: kk Цицерон
Khmer: km ស៊ីសេរ៉ូ sai se rau
Korean: ko ^키케로
Kyrgyz: ky Цицерон
Latin: la Cicerō m
Macedonian: mk Цицерон m, mk Кикерон m
Marathi: mr सिसेरो, mr किकेरो
Mongolian: mn Цицерон
Occitan: oc Ciceron m
Persian: fa سیسرون sesron
Polish: pl Cyceron m
Portuguese: pt Cícero m
Romanian: ro Cicero
Russian: ru Цицеро́н m
Sicilian: scn Ciciruni
Spanish: es Cicerón m
Tajik: tg Сицерон
Thai: th กิแกโร Ki kæ ro
Tibetan: bo སི་སི་རོ།
Turkish: tr Cicero
Ottoman Turkish: ota سیسەرون sîserôn, ota چیچرون çîçirôn, ota چیچەرو çîçerô
Turkmen: tk Siseron
Ukrainian: uk Цицеро́н m
Uzbek: uz Tsitseron
References
en Individuals
Danish
Etymology
da :lbor la:Cicerō
da la Cicerō.
Pronunciation
da [ˈsisəʁo]
Proper noun
en Cicero
German
+ (typography)
Etymology
de :lbor la:Cicerō
From its use in publishing Pannartz and Sweynheim's 1468 edition of Epistulae ad Familiares [Letters to Friends].
Pronunciation
de De-Cicero.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
f.sg
de uncountable printing dated cicero; the 5th of the 7 traditional German sizes of type, between Korpus and Mittel, standardized as 12 point
Italian
it:
Etymology
it :bor scn:Cìciru<ety:from<cìciru>>
From the Sicilian surname (namely a nciuria) scn Cìciru, from scn cìciru chickpea. Not directly related to la Cicero. it Cecere.
Pronunciation
it /ˈ(t)ʃi.(t)ʃɛ.rɔ/ locally
Cìcero
Proper noun
mfbysense
it Sicilian
Further reading
cicero
Latin
la:
Etymology
la Cicerō cicer<id:chickpea><t:chickpea> -ō<id:noun><pos:suffix forming cognomina>
From la cicer<t:chickpea> -ō<id:noun><pos:suffix forming cognomina>. This may probably be in reference to an ancestor’s warts, as none can be seen in any of his portrayals (during a time when it was commonplace for artists to sculpt their clients as they were).
Pronunciation
Cicerō yes
Proper noun
Cicerō<3> m
la Q1541 The cognomen (final name) of Cicero Mārcus Tullius Cicerō (106–43 BC), a Roman statesman and orator.
Declension
Cicerō<3>
Derived terms
la Cicerōniānus
Descendants
1 ca Ciceró
1 grc Κικέρων
1 el Κικέρων
1 it Cicerone
la Cicerō:
1 da Cicero
1 en Cicero
1 de Cicero
1 pt Cícero
la Cicerōnem:
1 fr Cicéron
1 enm Ciceroun
1 oc Ciceroun
1 scn Ciciruni
1 es Cicerón
References
la agnomina
la Individuals