411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Lemur
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
lemur lémur lèmur lemúr
Translingual
thumb|Ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta species)
Etymology
From mul la lemurēs spirits of the dead. The name was originally given to the slender loris (then Lemur tardigradus species) in 1754 by Carl Linnaeus. According to Linnaeus, the name was selected because of the nocturnal activity and slow movements of the slender loris. In 1758, Linnaeus added—among others—the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta species) to the genus Lemur. All other species, including the slender loris, were eventually moved to other genera. In time, the word became the colloquial name for all primates endemic to Madagascar.A. R. Dunkel J. S. Zijlstra; C. P. Groves Giant Rabbits, Marmosets, and British Comedies: Etymology of Lemur Names, Part 1 http://www.aeecl.org/lemurnews/lemurnews2011_16.pdf Lemur News 16 2011-2012 64–70 11 April 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20161106163717/http://www.aeecl.org/lemurnews/lemurnews2011_16.pdf 6 November 2016.
Proper noun
1 m
genus family Lemuridae ring-tailed lemur
Hypernyms
genus ; Strepsirrhini suborder suborder; Lemuriformes infraorder infraorder; Lemuroidea superfamily superfamily; Lemuridae family family
Hyponyms
genus Lemur catta species sole extant accepted species
Derived terms
Altililemur genus
†Archaeolemur genus
Eulemur genus
Hapalemur genus
Lepilemur genus
Otolemur genus
Pachylemur genus
Prolemur genus
References
Lemur (genus)
1
1
12100055
mul Prosimians
German
Alternative forms
de Lemure
Pronunciation
de /leˈmuːɐ̯/
de De-Lemur.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
m.weak
lemur primate native to Madagascar
de Roman mythology in plural lemures spirits or ghosts of the dead
Declension
m.weak
Derived terms
de Bambuslemur
Further reading
Lemuren de
Larvae de
de Prosimians