411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Phryne
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Translingual
thumb
Etymology
From mul grc φρύνη toad.
Proper noun
1 f
mul obsolete genus family Brassicaceae the species now placed principally in Murbeckiella genus and Sisymbrium genus, and in two other genera
mul obsolete mul Bufo genus.
Derived terms
genera of toads
Andinophryne genus
Blythophryne genus
Crepidophryne genus
Ghatophryne genus
Laurentophryne genus
Leptophryne genus
Nannophryne genus
Mertensophryne genus
Nectophryne genus
Osornophryne genus
Pelophryne genus
Peltophryne genus
Phrynoidis genus
Sabahphrynus genus
Xanthophryne genus
Related terms
genera of toads
Amazophrynella genus
Dendrophryniscus genus
Duttaphrynus genus
Ingerophrynus genus
Melanophryniscus genus
Metaphryniscus genus
Nectophrynoides genus
Nimbaphrynoides genus
Oreophrynella genus
Poyntonophrynus genus
Sclerophrys genus
Sigalegalephrynus genus
Vandijkophrynus genus
References
plant in Brassicaceae
Brassicaceae
Brassicaceae
toads
Bufo genus
Bufo 1
Bufo 1
mul Taxonomic names (obsolete) Crucifers
English
right|thumb|Phryne before the Areopagus, by Jean-Léon Gérôme, 1861
thumb|right|Phryne, by Gustave Boulanger, 1850
Etymology
From en grc Φρύνη, from grc φρύνη toad, a nickname often given to prostitutes of the time.
Proper noun
en historical An Ancient Greek courtesan of the 4th century BC, reputedly the model for Praxiteles' Aphrodite of Cnidus and famously tried for the capital charge of impiety, during which trial she allegedly bared her breasts before the judges.
en 1797 "Anthony Pasquin" (John Williams (satirist) John Williams) The Pin-Basket to the Children of Thespis: With Notes Historical, Critical and Biographical 91 http://books.google.com.au/books?id=QE4hAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA91&dq=%22Phryne%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0hwvUs2IGIqvkgXb6IGoCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22Phryne%22&f=false The suffrages were recently divided between Mademoiselle Lange and Madame Tallien — the Helen and Phryne of the nation.
en 1835 Selections from the Edinburgh Review http://books.google.com.au/books?id=LmU8AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA338&dq=%22Phryne%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0hwvUs2IGIqvkgXb6IGoCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22Phryne%22&f=false 354 But in the first of these instances, an impediment may be supposed to be insurmountable, which Dryden has only surmounted by the substitution of matchless beauties of his own! He wins his cause, like Phryne pleading before the Areopagus.
en 2010 Laura Salah Nasrallah Christian Responses to Roman Art and Architecture: The Second-Century Church Amid the Spaces of Empire 261 http://books.google.com.au/books?id=UkA3EX8WZMIC&pg=PA261&dq=%22Phryne%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=zAkvUvPQCYeAkwWGnIDICg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22Phryne%22&f=false The Roman-period stories that circulated about Phryne have to do with her beauty, her nudity, and her forwardness.Alciphron also crafts a letter that Phryne writes to Praxiteles; in it, Phryne toys with the theological implications of Praxiteles' use of her as a model for Aphrodite, and her statuary appearance at a sanctuary to Eros at Thespiai.
Further reading
en eponyms
en Ancient Greece Human behaviour Individuals